Stručni rad
Models of evidence in function to reduce injuries of firefighters
Dario Bognolo
; Veleučilište u Rijeci, Rijeka, Hrvatska
Mensur Ferhatović
; avna vatrogasna postrojba grada Rijeke, Rijeka, Hrvatska
Sažetak
Professional fire departments is of special public interest and there is a need for an organized approach to the rescue of people and property and protecting the health and safety of firefighters, and the preservation of the operational capability of fire brigades. To protect the health and safety of firefighters necessary to build technical and technological capabilities, organization and training of firefighters to apply safety rules specified by the Law on Occupational Safety, and therefore the level of risk in the activities of fire departments is reduced to a minimum. Ordinance on jobs with special conditions Official Gazette 5/84 of 14.02.1984. The prescribed duties with special conditions and specific conditions that must be met by workers performing these tasks. In Article 3 are listed jobs with special conditions under section 14 are listed jobs firefighters. Pursuant to the law on health and safety in accordance with Article 13 Regulations on risk assessment (Official Gazette no. 48/97, 114/02 and 126/03.) Is necessary to make a risk assessment of jobs at the fire department. A risk assessment process the following areas: implementation of the Plan to reduce the level of risk, audit risk in the workplace, workplaces and work operations, analysis of jobs at risk groups, evaluation of preventive procedures in society (basic and special rules of protection), the analysis of work-related injuries , plan of measures to reduce the level of hazard conclusion. Application of the rules of safety at work is very important but unfortunately not enough. Firefighters are exposed to many risks on fire interventions, and application of the rules of occupational safety, personal protective equipment and devices, and the correctness of the same, is not always a guarantee that there will not be hurt at work. Therefore, it is very important to properly record the fire intervention and records of any injuries. Such records would be a great help in the future to eliminate possible errors, as well as support for social welfare to fire workers. Insight into the database, which is part of the records of the Ministry of the Interior, and partly in the records of the National Protection and Rescue Directorate, it is likely that data on participants in the intervention, and injuries to firefighters interventions, the weight of injuries and injury-related deaths of firefighters.
Therefore, it is necessary to perform re-formatting, and formally, existing records, or tables in which the data included all the needy and to facilitate the procedure for registration of occupational injuries and recognition of occupational diseases. Would improve the visibility of the state as well as the recurrence certain types of injuries. All information should be contained in a single table. Such completed records to reflect better the risks to fire interventions that would result in higher quality hazard assessment jobs and thus a better description of firefighters, the risks to which they are exposed to at work and ultimately better plan of measures to reduce risk.
Ključne riječi
Models of records; injury; firefighters
Hrčak ID:
106751
URI
Datum izdavanja:
25.7.2013.
Posjeta: 1.636 *