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Carob Pods (Ceratonia siliqua L.) as a Source of Polyphenolic Antioxidants

Dimitris P. Makris ; Department of OEnology & Beverage Technology, Technological Educational Institute (T. E. I.) of Athens, Ag. Spyridona Str. 1, GR-12210 Egaleo, Athens, Greece
Panagiotis Kefalas ; Department of Food Quality Management, Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania (M. A. I. Ch.), P. O. Box 85, GR-73100 Chania, Greece


Puni tekst: engleski pdf 83 Kb

str. 105-108

preuzimanja: 3.975

citiraj


Sažetak

The possibility of utilising chopped and deseeded carob pods (kibbles) as a source of polyphenolic antioxidants was examined by performing extractions with various solvent systems, in order to evaluate and optimize the conditions for the recovery of polyphenols. Maximum quantities of polyphenolic components were found in 80 % acetone extracts, as evaluated by measuring total polyphenol and total flavanol content. By contrast, ethyl acetate was inefficient in extracting polyphenols. The assessment of the antioxidant potency of carob pod extracts employing two characteristic in vitro models showed that carobs contain polyphenols with appreciable antiradical and reducing properties. The values obtained were compared to the data on red wines and pure polyphenolic antioxidants.

Ključne riječi

antioxidants; antiradical activity; carobs; polyphenols; reducing power

Hrčak ID:

110800

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/110800

Datum izdavanja:

15.6.2004.

Posjeta: 4.985 *