2024-03-29T00:30:59Z
https://hrcak.srce.hr/oai/
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:2597
2008-06-03
journal:37
Križevačko područje u kasnom brončanom dobu i proizvodnja brončanih predmeta u sjeverozapadnoj Hrvatskoj
The Area of Križevci in the Late Bronze Age and the Manufacturing of Bronze Objects in Northwestern Croatia
Snježana Karavanić
sjeverozapadna Hrvatska; Križevci; Kalnik; kasno brončano doba
northwestern Croatia; Križevci; Kalnik; Late Bronze Age
U radu se navode tipološka i kronološka obilježja nalazišta kasnog broncanog doba na podrucju Križevaca.
Rezultati njihove analize dovode se u vezu s ostalim nalazištima na podrucju sjeverozapadne Hrvatske.
Stoga se u analizi uzimaju u obzir i nalazi koji su vec bili objavljeni u razlicitim publikacijama sa
spomenutog podrucja.
The area of Križevci belongs to the region of north-western Croatia. From the archaeological point of view, it is a very interesting area brought into connection with the region of the south-eastern Alps, Panonia and the Carpatian Basin. Although there are some significant sites in the area of Križevci from all periods of the Prehistoric, but also from the Antique and the Middle Ages, the most interesting are those dating from the protohistorical period, or more exact, from the Late Bronze Age. Part of the findings was delivered to the Archaeological Museum in Zagreb and the City Museum of Križevci as a part of accidentally discovered finds, about the circumstances of the discovery of which nothing or extremely little is known. The finds are mostly different bronze objects. Of the explored localities from that period, a settlement from the Late Bronze Age with evidence of metallurgic activities, discovered on the location of the brickworks in Križevci, where the rescue excavation has been carried out, is very significant. More recently, on the basis of a survey of the ground surface, a site has been discovered on the position of Majurec - Gradina, the date of which is probably the very beginning of the Late Bronze Age. The most significant finds from the Late Bronze Age certainly come from the mountains of Kalnik. A group of bronze objects was accidentally discovered while the foundations for the so-called Wilhelm cottage were being dug. Ceramic pieces are to be found on the surface all the way from the climbers’ lodging on Kalnik to the position on Igrišce, where in 1987 the research was begun, and continued in 1988 until 1990 through the cooperation between the City Museum of Križevci (Zoran Homen) and the Archaeological Institute of the Faculty of Philosophy in Zagreb (prof. dr. Nives Majnaric-Pandžic). The research produced very significant results, which mostly relate to the ceramic finds from an early phase of Urnfield culture (Baierdorf-Velatice group or Zagreb group) and the finds of moulds for metal. On grounds of the moulds (picture 3), dross and numerous bronze objects, N. Majnaric-Pandžic (1992) defines this part of the settlement as a melting workshop. The largest part of the finds is needles (picture 2); a knife and a bead were also discovered. The find of a channelled stone, which was probably used for the processing of metal, is also interesting. The ceramic materials, collected in the exploration on Igrišce, have been analysed with great detail by the typologically-statistical method and they mostly belong to the Baierdorf-Velatice group, to which they are also connected by the finds of typical Velatice cups (picture 4). A part of the discovered objects was established by analysis to belong to the later Urnfield culture; their number is, however, negligible. The finds of heaths with ceramic pieces as flagging, for which reason they are also established to belong to the early phase of Urnfield culture and are definitely related to the finds with metallurgic character, are also to be mentioned. We arrive at the conclusion that the area of Križevci played a significant role in the early phase of Urnfield culture. It is a period of an extreme flourishing of metal industry, shown by the large number of remains from the phase II in the eastern group of the area between rivers. This western group of the area between rivers, however, also had a rich metal industry, if the finds of the remains like those from Budinšcina are to be judged by (picture 1). (Translated by Marina Bertovic)
The Historical Society of Križevci
2005
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/2597
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/4328
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:2603
2008-06-03
journal:37
Topografija dvaju posjeda križničkih redova u dolini Glogovnice
Topography of the Two Estates by Mediaeval Orders (Cruciferi) in the Valley of Glogovnica
Ranko Pavleš
Glogovnica; Sveti Ivan; Regularni kanonici Svetog Groba Jeruzalemskog; templari; ivanovci; srednji vijek; topografija
Glogovnica; St. John; Regular Canons of the Sacred Grave of Jerusalem; Templars; the Order of St. John; the Middle Ages; topography
Clanak opisuje dva srednjovjekovna imanja križnickih redova uz gornji tok potoka Glogovnice. Sjevernije
se pružao posjed Glogovnica u vlasništvu Regularnih kanonika Svetog Groba Jeruzalemskog u cijem je
središtu bio samostan s crkvom Blažene Djevice Marije, a južnije su se prostirale zemlje templara, koje su
naslijedili ivanovci, sa središtem oko crkve Svetog Ivana. Posjedi su obradeni s gledišta povijesne
topografije za što su korišteni svi dostupni topografski podaci iz izvora, literature i topografskih karata
ukljucujuci i do sada provedena arheološka istraživanja. Nastojalo se odrediti koja su naselja bila dio ovih
imanja i koji su se objekti nalazili na njima te ustanoviti što tocniji tok meda, što je omogucilo da se utvrdi
njihovo mjesto u mreži srednjovjekovnih posjeda. Istraživanje problema vezanih za ova dva posjeda
rezultiralo je znatnim ispravcima njihovih meda kako su bile opisane u dosadašnjoj literaturi.
The article describes two medieval estates by mediaeval orders (cruciferi) which were situated in the valley of the upper reach of the river Glogovnica in the Northeast of Križevci in the area of the present-day villages Marinovac, Gornja Glogovnica, Donja Glogovnica, Ivanac, Cabraji and Vojakovac. The description is based mostly upon the viewpoint of historical topography. In the part which deals with the subject of Glogovnica, that was governed by the Canons of the Sacred Grave of Jerusalem, the first topic are the estate borders from 1207, which partly correspond to the border descriptions of the neighbouring estates Cerovo brdo and Apatovec from the years 1244 and 1249, and are partly very incomprehensive. Still, from the decriptions can be discerned that the estate was situated between the stream Glogovnica (spreading also to a part of the lands in its West) and the stream Gliboki (then named Rasinja), adjoining in the North the hill of Gradec, and in the East the stream of Koprivnica. From the analysis it can be concluded that the estate of Glogovnica spread neither to Apatovec nor to the environs of the present-day village Veliki Poganec, as it was presumed by the literature up to the present day. The list of the villages on the estate, given with the description of the borders from the year 1207, can not be used for topographic research, because all of the settlements named have disappeared in the 16th century as a consequence of the Ottoman devastations. A convent also existed on the estate (domus sancti sepulchri), adjoined by the church of the Blessed Virgin Mary. The remains of a church have also been confirmed to exist next to the present-day parish church in Donja Glogovnica. Later on a castle is also being mentioned here. In the area covered by the estate there are several unresearched archaeological localities (Crkvenjak, Groblje, Križno drvo). The Order of the Holy Sepulchre governed Glogovnica from several distant estates (Gornji Miholjac in Slavonia, Križancija in Podravina, Planina near Zagreb, Tkalec near Vrbovec). In the 15th century the Holy Sepulchre lost Glogovnica to the Prepositi from Zagreb. In the beginning of the 17th century the estate was acquired by the Jesuits from Zagreb. In the second part there is word about an estate held by the Templars, and after that by the Order of St. John. First it was called Glogovnica, just like the already described Sepulchre estate, and later on Glogovnica Sveti Ivan or simply Sveti Ivan. The Templar estates in this area are described by means of three round trips around the borders from the 13th century. Two of them describe the region around the present-day village Ivanec near Križevci and the area from the upper reach of the stream Koprivnica to the village of Vojakovec, and are to be found in the same document from 1209. The third border description from 1292 mentions a smaller Templar estate in the area of the village of Vojakovec. From the border descriptions and the other data it can be concluded that the estate of Glogovnica Sveti Ivan spread in the West to the village Ivanec, in the Northeast to the stream Koprivnica, in the East to the village Novi Bošnjani (the estate of Gragena in the Middle Ages), and in the South it probably spread to the stream Oslovica, which was situated north from the village Majurec. In earlier times a Templar convent (domus) of unknown location existed on the estate. The church of St. John, by which the village of Ivanec (and the whole estate) probably got its name, was probably situated in the areas of Groblje and Zidine between Ivanec and Cabraji. The Order of St. John governed the estate of Glogovnica after overtaking it from the Templars, according to their priory of Vrana. The estate was either destroyed in the civil war that occurred after the year 1527,or in the campaign by the Sultan’s army in 1532, and a part of it is later included into the Military Border. (Translated by Marina Bertovic)
The Historical Society of Križevci
2005
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/2603
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/4340
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:2604
2008-06-03
journal:37
Križevci - crkva Sv. Križa
Church of The Holy Cross in Križevci
Zorislav Horvat
crkva Svetog Križa; Križevci; sakralna arhitektura; gotika
Church of the Holy Cross; Križevci; sacral architecture, Gothic
Crkva Sv. Križa u Križevcima stara je župna crkva Donjega grada Križa, koja je do danas doživjela mnoge
promjene. Na istom mjestu vjerojatno je stajala romanicka crkva, koju je zamijenila goticka gradevina,
možda još sa starom crkvom kao svetištem. Svetište je gradeno u nekoliko navrata; i brod je mijenjan,
vjerojatno je i gorio, no oslikavanje u unutrašnjosti govori da je zarana bio pod krovom i u uporabi.
Osmanlijska opasnost tjera Križevcane na utvrdivanje grada i crkve oko koje su gradene i rušene
renesansne utvrde. Promjenom urbanistickih uvjeta vjerojatno dolazi do naglašavanja južnoga portala.
Reforma crkvenih institucija kralja Josipa II. 1786. dovodi do napuštanja crkve, koja se ponovno obnavlja
prema kraju 19. st. te 1912. god. Ovih godina u tijeku su konzervatorsko-restauratorski radovi.
The Church of the Holy Cross in Križevci is an
old parish church of the city of Donji Križ (Cris),
which has experienced many changes until the
present day. There was probably a Romanic church
on the same spot before, which was replaced by a
Gothic building during the first half of the 14th
century, perhaps even with the old sanctuary. The
Gothic sanctuary was built – probably not by
accident – after Donji Križ was awarded the title of
a «Free and Royal City». The sanctuary developed
in several phases, which are sometimes
contradictory. The nave from the 14th century,
which was also changed as time passed, was
perhaps once on fire, but the wall and ceiling
paintings in the interior show that it was over roofed
very early. The Osmanic threat induced the people
of Križevci to fortify their city as well as the very
church of the Holy Cross, around which
Renaissance fortifications were built and torn down
afterwards. The Ecclesiastic Institutions Reform by
king Joseph II in 1786 caused the desertion of the
old parish church of the Holy Cross, it was,
however, reconstructed by the end of the 19th
century as well as in 1912. The latest restoration
and art-conservation research has lead to various
new realisations and changes of our opinion.
(Translated by Marina Bertovic)
The Historical Society of Križevci
2005
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/2604
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/4341
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:2605
2008-06-03
journal:37
Jalša ili joha - toponomastičke teme
Jalša or Joha – Toponomastic Themes
Zdenko Balog
jalša i joha; toponomasticke potvrde; srednjovjekovni toponimi; tajni zemljovidi Beckog dvora; razvoj jezika
jalša and joha; toponomastic certificates; medieval toponyms; secret maps of the court in Vienna; language development
Na temelju toponomastickih i leksikografskih podataka od 13. stoljeca naovamo, analizira se položaj
jezicnih inacica ‘jalša’ i ‘joha’ (u znacenju ‘Alnus’; ‘Alnus glutinosa’) u hrvatskom jezicnom prostoru.
Toponomastickim potvrdama utvrdeno je da je sve do 17. stoljeca kao standardna prevladavala inacica
‘jalša’, koja je slijedom krupnih migracijskih promjena, a u vezi s turskim osvajanjima, potisnuta na krajnji
sjever i zapad Hrvatske. Kao posljedica toga, ‘joha’ je sasvim istisnula ‘jalšu’ iz rjecnika jezicnog
standarda, te ‘jalša’ danas opstaje jedino kao dijalektizam i zastarjeli izraz. Ovaj je slucaj obraden kao
primjer jezicnog razvoja pod utjecajem migracija. Istovremeno, mada ima i primjera da se stari toponimi
prilagodavaju pritisku jezicnih promjena, toponomastika uglavnom uspijeva konzervirati izvorne oblike, te
kao takva postaje vrijedan jezicni spomenik.
On grounds of toponomastic and lexicographic data from the 13th century forward, the position of the language variants ‘jalša’ and ‘joha’ is being analysed (meaning: ‘Alnus’; ‘Alnus glutinosa’ – aider, alder) in the Croatian-speaking areas. Both stems are today widely spread in the toponomastics and arranged in a way that it is almost impossible to set limits of the range of either ‘jalša’ or ‘joha’. However, by means of toponomastic certificates it has been established that until the 17th century the variant ‘jalša’ prevailed as the standard, and that all of the earlier confirmed toponyms are being derived from this variant. As a consequence of huge migrational changes, having to do with the Turkish conquests, ‘jalša’ was evicted to the utter North and West of Croatia, while the regions in between use ‘joha’. This language shift corresponds almost in detail to the migrations, refuges and forcible movements of the population from the Dalmatian hinterland, Bosnia and Serbia. In this way, ‘joha’ almost entirely pushed out ‘jalša’ from continental Croatia in the relatively short period between the late Middle Ages and the 18th century; which finally results in a change of language standards, according to which ‘jalša’ today only survives as a dialectal expression and archaism. This case has been worked out as an example of language development under the influence of migrations. At the same time, although there are some examples where old toponyms are being adjusted to the pressure of language change, toponomastics largely manages to conserve the original forms, and becomes as such a valuable language monument. (Translated by Marina Bertovic)
The Historical Society of Križevci
2005
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/2605
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/4342
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:2609
2008-06-03
journal:37
Postanak slobodnjaka u Križevačkoj županiji
The Origin of the Freemen (libertinus) in The County of Križevci
Hrvoje Petrić
Križevacka županija; 17. stoljece; slobodnjaci; socioekonomska povijest
the County of Križevci; 17th century; freemen (libertinus),; socioeconomic history
Prve skupine slobodnjaka u Križevackoj županiji, kao posebne grupe podložnika, javljaju se prvi puta u izvorima 1480. godine. Njihov je položaj bio drugaciji od položaja kasnijih slobodnjaka jer im povlastice nisu bile nasljedne. Postanak nasljednih slobodnjaka u 17. stoljecu je uglavnom bio povezan s naseljavanjem, odnosno, vlastelini su im morali dati povoljniji položaj jer je stalno postojala mogucnost da pobjegnu u susjednu Slavonsku krajinu (Varaždinski generalat) i ondje postanu krajišnici. Položaj slobodnjaka dobio je u nekim elementima vec krajem 17. stoljeca javno-pravni karakter. Slobodnjaci su cinili vojnu postrojbu svojeg vlastelina, odnosno vlastelinstva (banderium dominale). Hrvatski je sabor za vrijeme ratova donosio odredbe da vlastelinstva na kojima postoje slobodnjaci daju u vojsku odredeni broj slobodnjaka koji su sudjelovali u ratu kao vlastelinska postrojba i pod zapovjedništvom casnika koje je odredio njihov vlastelin. Položaj slobodnjaka se u 18. stoljecu još više promijenio te je došlo do daljnjeg smanjenja njihovih izvornih povlastica.
The first groups of freemen (libertinus) in the County of Križevci appear for the first time as special groups of subordinates in the sources of 1480. Their position was different from that of the later yeomen because their privileges were not heritable. The origin of the heritable freemen in the 17th century was mostly related to settlement, which means that the noblemen had to offer them a more favourable position, because there was always the possibility for them to escape to the neighbouring Slavonnia Military Frontier (Generalate of Varaždin) and become borderers. The position of the yeomen gained in some elements already by the end of the 17th century a public-legal character. The freelancers formed the military units of the nobleman and his feudal estate (banderium dominale). In war times the Croatian Parliament (Diet) passed regulations that the feudal estates on which there are freemen must give to the army a certain number of yeomen. Those yeomen participated in the war as a nobleman’s army and under the command of the officer appointed by their nobleman. The position of freemen transformed even more in the 18th century, when their original privileges were further reduced.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2005
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/2609
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/4349
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:2610
2008-06-03
journal:37
Prilog poznavanju obitelji Koritić de Mrazovec - obiteljski fond Koritić u Hrvatskom državnom arhivu
Contribution to the Knowledge of the Family Koritic de Mrazovec – the Koritic Family Fund in the Croatian State Archive
Maja Katušić
genealogija obitelji Koritic; Hrvatski državni arhiv; Križevacka županija; Gustav Koritic
genealogy of the Koritic family; Croatian State Archive; the county of Križevci; Gustav Koritic
Autorica, na temelju izvorne arhivske grade, iznosi osnovne genealoške podatke o obitelji Koritic de Mrazovec, koja potjece iz Križevacke županije. U prvom dijelu rada opisan je obiteljski fond Koritic dok se u drugom iznose osnovni podaci o obitelji, pocevši od najranijih clanova do Gustava Koritica. Osim na potonjeg, naglasak je stavljen i na neke znacajnije clanove obitelji: Franju Ksavera, Mirka i Dragutina Koritica.
In the Family Funds section of the Croatian State Archive there is also the Fund of the family Koritic de Mrazovec. The whole contents of the family archive were collected, prepared and submitted to the Archive by Gustav Koritic. With eight boxes of contents, it offers a heterogeneous aspect of informations and opens many possibilities and guidelines for future research. Whether the main concern of a future researcher be the study of a series of aspects of the history of Križevci and its region, or his attention is directly concentrated on the above mentioned family, this fund represents an inexhaustible source. This work represents the first step in the research of the noble family Koritic.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2005
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/2610
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/4350
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:2611
2008-06-03
journal:37
Križevački štatuti u kontekstu razvoja hrvatske vinske kulture
The Križevci Statutes in the Context of the Development of Croatian Wine Culture
Tanja Baran
vinsko-pajdaške regule; pijacka društva i klubovi; ritualizirani vinski humor; ceremonijal krštenja mošta; hrvatska dobrovolja; izvedba i zapis
Križevacki štatuti kao najpoznatije hrvatske vinsko-pajdaške regule imaju istaknuto mjesto u razvoju hrvatske vinske kulture. Te su regule kruna ranijih raznolikih oblika slavljena kulta vina kroz narodnu pjesmu, vinska bratstva, kroz govore, zdravice, stihove i pjesme. Do Križanicevih navoda i Patacicevih Doktora od Pinte nemamo važnijega spomenika hrvatske vinopijske kulture. Posebice u 19. stoljecu u cijeloj su zemlji nicala vinsko-pajdaška bratstva, klubovi i družine s razlicitim propisima i pravilima. I Križevacki su štatuti postojali samo u usmenosti do 19. stoljeca, kada su zapisani. Regule traju i danas zahvaljujuci i izvedbama i zapisu.
With their arrival in the territory that is Croatia today, the Croats adopted grapevines as an agricultural product. Numerous charters, laws and statutes dating from as early as the 9th century stress the importance of vine-growing as a branch of economic activity. The relatively strong development of viticulture contributed to the founding of the oldest agricultural college in south-eastern Europe, the Agricultural and Forestry College in Križevci in 1860. The initial notations of the Križevci Statutes, the best-known Croatian rules on companionable wine-drinking, date from that time. Previously they had been handed down by word of mouth. These rules are a continuation and fruit of earlier oral-literary forms that lived on among the people, from epic folk poems dedicated to wine, to speeches, toasts, verses and wine-drinking songs. Croatian good cheer flourished along with the oral, popular song, but right up until Križanic’s quotations and Patacic’s Doktor od Pinte we have no important memorials to Croatian wine-drinking culture. Following Pinta, and particularly during the 19th century, companionable wine-drinking brotherhoods, clubs and societies with various rules and regulations sprouted up all over Croatia. After the Statues were written down, discussions started about whether the Croatian rules had been influenced by the drinking regulations from Central Europe, especially those from Germany. Croatian students abroad maintained a particular connection with the Statutes. Wine and the Statutes were the thread which bound them together in socialising in their spare time, as was written about by the Croatian authors, August Šenoa, Josip Eugen Tomic and Vjenceslav Novak. Slovenian students abroad also socialised in keeping with the rules of the Križevci Statutes. They took those Croatian companionable wine-drinking rules and translated them into Slovenian, adapting them to their own use. Wine-drinking clubs in 19th century Croatia were not reduced merely to wine toasting, but also served for preservation of the national awareness of the Croats in the struggle against Germanisation and Hungarianisation. However, that dose of seriousness in no way suppressed the cheery atmosphere and humour that accompany good wine. The customs connected with vineyards and wine are often a coupling of pre-Christian and Christian features and are a set of elements of various origins. Croatian wine-growing tradition is familiar with five obligatory saints, with whom the majority of activities connected with the vine are linked, as well as the best-known customs. These saints are celebrated on St Vinko’s Day on January 22, St George’s Day (Juraj) on April 23, St John the Baptist’s Day (Ivan Krstitelj) on June 24, St Michael’s Day (Mihovil) on September 29 and St Martin’s Day on November 11. The cheerful popular spirit connected with wine has been a constant, despite all the changes brought by civilisation in the cultivation of the grapevine throughout the centuries. It remains visible in the customs, rituals, songs, stories, legends and rhetorical and minor oral-literary forms, and is reflected through the statutes, rules, regulations and ceremonies. It has endured in the Croatian regions, either in performance or in notations, or, as in the example of the Križevci Statutes, in both ways among all social strata and throughout all eras.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2005
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/2611
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/4351
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:2612
2008-06-03
journal:37
Prilog biografiji Milutina Mayera, učitelja u Svetoj Heleni i pisca povijesnih romana
Contribution to the Biography of Milutin Mayer, a Teacher in Sveta Helena and Writer of Historical Novels
Mira Kolar-Dimitrijević
Križevci; Milutin Mayer; povijesni romani; Društvo brace Hrvatskog zmaja; obrt
Križevci; Milutin Mayer; historical novel; The Society of the Brothers of the Croatian Dragon; trade
Milutin Mayer (Velika Ludina, 1874. - Zagreb, 1958.) bio je ucitelj, pisac povijesnih romana, društveni i
komunalni djelatnik. Završivši zagrebacku uciteljsku školu, zaposlio se u Svetoj Heleni kraj Križevaca i ovdje
poceo pisati povijesne romane u kojima opisuje dogadaje iz hrvatske povijesti, a uvijek s namjerom da sadržaj
tih romana djeluje poucno u odgoju mlade generacije i da razvija hrvatsku svijest. Premještan više puta, on se
najzad skrasio u Zagrebu te je ovdje ostao zabilježen kao Veliki meštar Društva brace Hrvatskog zmaja,
podnacelnik grada Zagreba od 1925. do 1929. te tajnik Zbora obrtnika grada Zagreba. Nikada nije zaboravio
Križevce i on je onaj povezni cimbenik koji podsjeca na veliku povijesnu tradiciju Križevaca i njenih kulturnih
spomenika.
During his long life, Milutin Mayer (Zmaj helenski) was a teacher, writer, secretary to the Trade Organization in Zagreb and the Vice-Mayor of Zagreb. In all of these areas he gave his contribution, so he deserves a description of the total of his work on all of these areas. There is naturally still much that we do not know yet, but we believe that his place will not stay empty in the Croatian encyclopaedias of the future. With his moderateness, systematicalness, diligence, versatility, the good texts of his novels and his good speeches as member of the Society of the Brothers of the Croatian Dragon, which had for its purpose the nurturing Croatian traditions, he did much good for the Croatian culture and covered the areas where we were the weakest. After graduating from the School for Teachers in Zagreb, he started working in Sveta Helena near Križevci, where he began to write historical novels, in which he described events from the Croatian history, always with the intention for the contents of these novels to have a didactic effect in the upbringing of the young generation and to develop the Croatian consciousness. After being transferred several times, he finally settled down in Zagreb, where he was noted as the great Master of the Society of the Brothers of the Croatian Dragon, Vice-Mayor of the city of Zagreb from 1925 to 1929 as well as secretary to the Assembly of Craftsmen of the city of Zagreb. He never forgot Križevci and he is also the connecting link which reminds us of the great historical tradition of Križevci and its cultural monuments. (Translated by Marina Bertovic)
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2005
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:2613
2008-06-03
journal:37
Agrarni odnosi i poljoprivredna proizvodnja u Bjelovarsko-križevačkoj županiji krajem 19. i početkom 20. stoljeća
Agrarian Relationships and Agricultural Production in The County of Bjelovarsko- Križevacka by the End of the 19th and the Beginning of the 20th Century
Milivoj Ređep
Miroslav Žugaj
Ksenija Vuković
agrarna proizvodnja; Bjelovarsko-križevacka županija; agrarni odnosi
agrarian production; the county of Bjelovarsko-križevacka; agrarian relationships
U tekstu se analiziraju odnosi i agrarna proizvodnja u Bjelovarsko-križevackoj županiji na prijelazu iz 19. u
20. stoljece. Moguce je ustanoviti da se udio agrarnog stanovništva u ukupnom stanovništvu zadržao u
okviru prosjeka Hrvatske i Slavonije bez obzira na neka manja odstupanja što govori da je rijec o regiji s
izrazitom agrarnom strukturom. Posjedovna struktura kao i u citavoj Hrvatskoj i Slavoniji pokazala je
nepovoljne odnose obzirom na zastupljenost najveceg dijela sitnih i srednjih gospodarstva do 20 jutara.
Cjelokupna proizvodnja ratarstva, vinogradarstva i stocarstva bila je na nivou tadašnjih elemenata
potrebnih za brži razvoj. Temeljem svega iznesenog može se ocijeniti da je Bjelovarsko-križevacka
županija imala gotovo sve karakteristike i tendencije koje nisu bitno odudarale od prosjeka Hrvatske i
Slavonije, odnosno da je time pokazivala sve karakteristike gospodarske nerazvijenog podrucja u
srednjoeuropskom kontekstu.
The text analyses the agrarian relations and the agrarian production in the County of Bjelovarsko-križevacka from the turn of the 19th into the 20th century. It is possible to establish that the ratio of the agrarian population regarding the total population has kept its level within the average of Croatia and Slavonia, regardless of some minor deviations, which illustrate that a particular region has an exceedingly agrarian structure. The structure of estates in Croatia as well as Slavonia has shown some unfavourable relations regarding the representation of the largest part of small and middle economies with the area of up to 20 acres. The total of the agricultural, viticultural and cattle-breeding production was at the level of the contemporary agrotechnical measures and the tempo of its development was slowed down because of the lack of a whole series of elements necessary for a more rapid development. On grounds of everything that has been said, it can be judged that the county of Bjelovarsko-križevacka had almost all of the characteristics and tendencies that did not stand out from the average of Croatia and Slavonia to any larger extent, which means that that it showed all of the characteristics of an economically underdeveloped region in the context of Middle Europe. (Translated by Marina Bertovic)
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2005
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VII
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:2614
2008-06-03
journal:37
Posjed Dijankovec od 14. do 18. stoljeća
The Estate of Dijankovec from the 14th to the End of the 18th Century
Ivan Peklić
Dijankovec; Ivan Zakmardi; pavlini
Dijankovec; Zakmardi; Paulites
Autor je u clanku dao prikaz vlasnika posjeda Dijankovec tijekom 400 godina. U clanku se navode vlasnici pojedinih dijelova posjeda od prve polovice 14. stoljeca (1339. godine) do kraja 18. stoljeca kada su pavlini ukidanjem njihovog reda prestali biti vlasnici ovoga posjeda. Posebno je iscrpno na temelju pavlinskog arhiva istraženo vlasništvo obitelji Zakmardi koji su prije pavlina bili vlasnici veceg dijela ovog posjeda. Ivan Zakmardi predao je ove posjede pavlinima koji su se ondje najprije nastanili da bi nakon preseljenja u Križevce i dalje upravljali ovim posjedom.
The article offers an overview on the owners of the estate Dijankovec from the beginning of the 14th century until the year 1800. As time passed, various owners exchanged in this region. But the most significant owners were the Zakmardi family, who came into the property of Dijankovec by the Mid-16th century. Ivan Zakmardi is the most respected member of this family, a protonotar of the Croatian Kingdom. As he had no descendants, he donated the estate to the Pauline Order in 1665. The Paulites held their residence there from the beginning, before they moved to Križevci. The Paulites improved the estate even more and extended it. With the abolition of the Pauline Order by the emperor Joseph IInd, the Paulites slowly lose the estate of Dijankovec, which is then acquired by other Croatian aristocrat families. (Translated by Marina Bertovic).
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2005
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:2615
2008-06-03
journal:37
Marcel pl. Kiepach - zaboravljeni izumitelj na polju elektrotehnike
Marcel Pl. Kiepach – A Forgotten Inventor on the Field of Electrotechnics
Zoran Homen
obitelj Kiepach; Marcel Kiepach; izumitelj; patent; dinamo; žirokompas; mali transformator; elektrotehnika
the Kiepach family; Marcel Kiepach; inventor; patent; dynamo; gyrocompass; small transformator; electrotechnics
Obitelj Kiepach od Haselburga doselila se u Križevce u prvoj polovici 19. stoljeca, boraveci u tom gradu do
završetka 2. svj. rata, kada su im dvorac i svi posjedi oduzeti od novih komunistickih vlasti. Njihov znacaj,
kao i uloga pojedinih clanova obitelji u gospodarskom, humanitarnom, kulturnom i inovatorskom radu bili
su predstavljeni na velikoj izložbi 2004. godine koju je priredio Gradski muzej Križevci. Uz podatke o
podrijetlu obitelji Kiepach, u ovom tekstu naglasak ce biti na izumiteljskom radu mladog Marcela
Kiepacha, posljednjeg muškog potomka križevackog ogranka obitelji koji je poginuo u 1. svj. ratu u svojoj
21. godini života. Želja nam je, da se i ovim tekstom pridonese, prije svega, boljem upoznavanju ovog
ingenioznog mladica i nepravedno zaboravljenog, talentiranog izumitelja.
For the purpose of the management of their estates, the aristocratic family Kiepach of Haselburg moves to Križevci after the year 1830. They stem from the South of Tirol, and in the 16th ct. they are awarded the title of «the noblemen of Haselburg» (Haselburg is a fort near Bozen). Ignac Kiepach was the first of the Kiepachs to move to Croatia around 1800. He becomes the owner of the city of Samobor by marriage. His son is the progenitor of the Križevci branch of the Kiepachs. The aristocratic family Kiepach lived in Križevci for over 100 years and because of their credits on the areas of economy, the advancing of agriculture and other beneficences, they represent one of the most significant families ever to have lived in Križevci. Unfortunately, after World War II the communist government confiscate their property and their castle in Križevci, and the inheritors mostly leave Croatia. Paula Kiepach-Nestoroff, the daughter of the last nobleman, is the only one who has stayed. Thanks to her, the City Museum of Križevci acquired all of the preserved documentation on the Kiepach family, which enabled us to investigate on their origin, genealogy and the significance of the family as a member of the Croatian aristocracy. In the heritage of the Kiepach family there were also the original documents concerning the inventor’s work of the young Marcel Kiepach (1894- 1915), brother of the mentioned Paula. While still in high school, he became famous for his inventions at the age of 16. The newspapers called him a «monster of the mind» (Wunderkind), and his inventions were a sort of a sensation among experts as well as in the broader public. As early as in 1910, Marcel Kiepach patents his gyrocompass in Berlin. It was a device for the remote transmission of the inclination of the ship compass, upon which undesired magnetic forces or the metal surroundings of the ship had no effect. This invention enabled the ships to navigate more precisely. After that, in 1912 he patents the «dynamo machine for the lighting of all kinds of vehicles» in Paris. In the same year he reports to the office in Berlin an electric switch for X-ray machines, which worked on the basis of gas pressure. The invention of the small transformator for low voltage (which was used for miners’ and dentists’ lamps, massage motors etc.) was also of special importance, and it was patented by him together with the famous designer Heinrich Weiland. Marcel also worked on other inventions on the field of electrotechnics, which is shown by many sketches, calculations and notes, preserved in the City Museum of Križevci. For his inventions, he was called the «Tesla of Križevci». His career however ended by his tragic death in World War I, where he died in 1915 as a volunteer on the front at the age of 21. Except the City Museum of Križevci, numerous documents about Marcel Kiepach (sketches, calculations, correspondence) have also lately been discovered in the Archive of Maribor (Slovenia). His relative Milan Kiepach, a fellow-student of his in Berlin, took all of the documentation of the young inventor after his death and brought it to Maribor where he found employment. For this reason there are proposals to organize an international scientific assembly on Marcel Kiepach, in order to try to discover other documents in the countries with which he was in contact regarding his inventions. This is the only way to establish the real contribution of Marcel Kiepach, the unjustly forgotten inventor on the field of electrotechnics. (Translated by Marina Bertovic)
The Historical Society of Križevci
2005
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:2616
2008-06-03
journal:37
Župa Svetog Petra Apostola u Svetom Petru Orehovcu
The Parish of Saint Peter the Apostle in Sveti Petar Orehovec
Đuro Škvorc
Župa Sv. Petra Apostola; Sv. Petar Orehovec; crkva; farof; toranj; Gušcerovec; Selanec
The Parish of Saint Peter the Apostle; Sveti Petar Orehovec; church,; rectory; tower; Gušcerovec
Rad obraduje Župu Sv. Petra Apostola u Sv. Petru Orehovcu od njezina osnutka do današnjih dana. Kako je
župa nastala na plemickom posjedu, obraden je posjed, a s njime i samo mjesto Sv. Petar Orehovec.
Kapelice u Gušcerovcu i Selancu sastavni su dio povijesti Župe.
As soon as 1201 there is mention of the brook Orehovec and already in the first inventory of parishes of the Zagreb diocese in 1334 St Peter’s parish church on the George Kešcenjevacki land estate is mentioned. The parish probably dates back earlier than 1334, and since the inventory mentions also all the surrounding parishes of today, it can be assumed that it occupied the same territory as today. St Peter’s church was located at its present location. In the fourteenth century the old church (unknown architectural style) was replaced by a new, Gothic one. Renovation – the construction of a new, Late Baroque church took place from 1776 till 1779 and has kept its form until today with certain reparations. The tower was built in the sixteenth century and had a triple function: belfry, keep and stronghold against the Ottomans. When the present church was built in the eighteenth century the tower was lifted up one level, and another one was added in 1836, which preserved its form until its demolition in 2001. The church is closely related to the history of the rectory, the cemetery and the patron family. The mansion most probably developed after the parish was established, and today is situated east of the church (the present rectory was built in 1795). The original cemetery developed around the church, while the present one is about 250 m east of the church (transferred after the present church was built). The Parish of St Peter had several patrons, of which we are familiar with noble families of Orehovacki, Tremski and Fodroczy. There are also two chapels in the parish: St Anthony’s in Gušcerovec and St Benedict’s in Selanec. (Translated by Ivana Bago)
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2005
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VII
Issue 1
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:2617
2008-06-03
journal:37
Prilog povijesti gradske limene glazbe u Križevcima do 1982. godine
Contribution to the History of the Brass Bands in the City of Križevci until the Year 1982
Ottone Novosel
limena glazba; kapelnik; konzervatorij; orkestar; Križevci; povijest
brass band; bandmaster; conservatoire; orchestra; Križevci history
Preko 170 godina u Križevcima se organizirano školuju glazbenici. Zahvaljujuci i nekadašnjem Glazbenom zavodu kao preteci današnje Glazbene škole Alberta Štrige, ali i vrsnim strucnjacima koji su u grad pod Kalnikom došli s uglednih europskih konzervatorija da bi poucavali i vodili buduce glazbenike. Cetvorica čeških kapelnika došli su u Križevce s diplomom konzervatorija u Pragu, a jedan poljski s konzervatorija u Berlinu. Nakon Prvog svjetskog rata brojni su se Cesi zapošljavali u Križevcima u javnim službama pod uvjetom da sviraju u Gradskoj limenoj glazbi. Stvoreno je bogato glazbeno nasljede i dosegnuta glazbena kultura koju promicu orkestri, sastavi i pjevacki zborovi.
Thanks to the former Music Institute as the precursor of the present School of Music Albert Štriga, but also the excellent experts, who had come to the city under the mountain of Kalnik from reputable European conservatoires in order to teach and guide future musicians, musicians receive an organized education in Križevci for over 170 years. Four Tzech bandmasters arrived in Križevci with the diploma of the conservatoire in Prag, and one Polish with the diploma of the conservatoire in Berlin. After World War I, numerous Tzechs were hired in the public services of Križevci under the condition that they play in the City Brass Band. A rich musical heritage was created and a musical culture, promoted by orchestras, bands and choirs was achieved.
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2005
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:2933
2008-06-03
journal:37
Seneka - odabir iz Moralnih pisama Luciliju
Tvrtko Milunović
The Historical Society of Križevci
2005
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:2934
2008-06-03
journal:37
Pobune u križevačkom kraju 1755. godine prema zapisima suvremenika Ivana Josipovića, župnika u Križevcima
Ljudevit Plačko
The Historical Society of Križevci
2005
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:2935
2008-06-03
journal:37
Crtice iz života Židova u Križevcima
Sketches from Jewish Life in Križevci
Ivan Peklić
Židovi u Križevce pristižu u drugoj polovici 18. stoljeca iz Madarske. Bilo im je dozvoljeno živjeti od trgovine, te su se vrlo cesto bavili prekupom na sajmovima. Naime, na jednom racunu za opremu županijskih vojnika 1780. godine spominju se dva židovska trgovca, to bi trebao biti najstariji spomen židovskih doseljenika u Križevcima. No u 18. stoljecu njihova migracija svakako nije bila znacajna jer su 1802. zabilježena samo cetiri Židova, dok 1840. godine vec ima 5 obitelji, a 1860. živi 18 obitelji. Sve se više naseljavaju u Križevce te postaju vlasnici kuca u Križevcima.1
Jews arrive in Križevci from Hungary in the second half of the 18th century. They were allowed to make their living with trade, so they very often engaged in the buying up of goods at fairs. The Jewish community in Križevci was founded in 1840, and in the same year the Hevra Kadiša and the Jewish cemetery were also founded. The work expounds on the materials preserved in the Croatian State Archive – The Rules of the Jewish Society. Several versions have been preserved, and on this occasion the corrected version is being presented. (Translated by Marina Bertovic)
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2005
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9002
2008-06-03
journal:37
Četiri posjeda u srednjovjekovnom Kalničkom kotaru uz potok Koprivnicu
Four Real Properties in Mediaeval Kalnik District along Koprivnica Brook
Ranko Pavleš
Powsahegh; Gragena; Bliznafew; Bradna; srednji vijek; topografija
Powsahegh; Gragena; Bliznafew; Bradna; Middle Ages; topography
Članak opisuje četiri plemićka imanja s obje strane gornjeg toka potoka Koprivnice i to, uz lijevu obalu posjed Powsahegh, a uz desnu posjede Gragena, Bliznafew i Bradna. Iznesena je većina do sada poznatih podataka o ovim imanjima, ali s naglaskom na podacima koji su korisni za njihovu topografiju. Obrađeno je i pet župa, odnosno crkava koje su se nalazile na njima. Nastojao sam temi pristupiti multidisciplinarno koristeći kako povijesne tako i arheološke i toponimijske podatke, što mi je omogućilo da sastavim sliku ovih posjeda i njihovog mjesta među okolnim vlastelinstvima i manjim imanjima. Rad se nadovezuje na prethodna istraživanja sjeveroistočnog dijela Kalničkog kotara i popunjava prazninu koja je u literaturi o povijesnoj topografiji postojala prema posjedima u Komarničkom kotaru te može biti osnova za istraživanja prema istoku i jugu.
Four medieval gentry properties northeast of Križevci on both banks of the upper Koprivnica Brook are described. The first estate is Powsahegh (Povπin’s Hill), located at present day villages of Mali Poganec, Mali Grabičani, Botinovac, Prnjavor and Grdak. It explains the problem of St Martin’s Church in Kopina by claiming that it was situated in Mali Poganac and not in Podravina. The paper also states that the property mentioned was not a border line between the Kalnik and Komarnik districts and archdeaconry. Then follows the Gragen property with St Nicola’s Church covering the area of today’s Bošnjani which once bordered with the Vran priority of St John, Glogovnica. A property of medium size, named Bradna stretched between Koprivnica Brook and Velika, today known as villages of Mala and Velika Branjska and Ladislav. It once covered two parishes: St Ladislau and the Holy Virgin. There may also be traced signs of a market place. In the west, on the territory of today’s Velike Sesvete, the Bradna estate bordered with Bliznafew (Gornja Blizna), with All Saints’ Church. Some records concerning the location are sometimes associated with the name Mendzent (Sesvete).
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2006
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9003
2008-06-03
journal:37
Zbrinjavanje gladne istarske djece tijekom Prvoga svjetskog rata u Križevcima i okolici
Fostering Hungry Istrian Children during World War One in Križevci
Mira Kolar-Dimitrijević
Križevci; djeca; Prvi svjetski rat
Kriievci; children; World War One
Zbog dugog rata za koji se Austro-Ugarska nije pripremila, ali i zbog suše, počelo se 1916. i naročito 1917. osjećati da narod nema što jesti niti se u što obući. Ljudi, a osobito djeca, počeli su masovno umirati. Zbog toga je zagrebački Središnji odbor za zbrinjavanje porodica mobiliziranih i u ratu poginulih vojnika, počeo veliku humanitarnu akciju preseljavanja djece iz Istre na sjever Hrvatske. Onda su ovu akciju prihvatili i franjevci kao spas za hercegovačku katoličku djecu. Bio je to spas i za dalmatinsku, i za bosansku, a i slovensku djecu iz Gorice i Slovenskog primorja. Tako je akcija, rukovođena iz Zagreba, od dr. Josipa Šilovića i dr. Đure Basaričeka te Zvonimira Pužara, postala masovna. Na prehranu je u sjevernu Hrvatsku dopremljeno vise od 20.000 djece. Križevci i križevačko područje primilo je mnogo djece na skrb, uglavnom iz Istre, ali su Kriievci bili i mjesto odakle su se djeca raspoređivala prema Koprivnici i Bjelovaru, odnosno u razna mjesta čitave Bjelovarskokriževačke županije.
Due to a long warfare the Austro-Hungarian Empire was not prepared for and to the drought, 1916 and 1917 witnessed the population starving and literally naked. Grown-ups and children died widely so that the Zagreb Central Committee for Care of Mobilized and War Casualties’ Families started a wide humanitarian campaign to move the children from Istria to the north of Croatia. The action was welcomed by the Franciscans who wanted to save and ensure a better future for the Catholic children from Herzegovina. At the same time it meant salvation for Dalmatian and Bosnian as well as Slovenian children from Gorica and Slovenian littoral, so the action that was run from Zagreb by Dr Josip Šilović, Dr –uro BasariËek and Zvonimir Pužar achieved massive support and over 20 000 children were brought to northern Croatia. Križevci with its neighbouring area fostered many children mostly from Istria but the city was also the point from which lots of them were sent to Koprivnica and Bjelovar and its vicinity. From the records of Trumbić’s 1920 files there were 278 families in the Kriæevci district that cared for 324 children, mostly Istrians.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/9003
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13739
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9004
2008-06-03
journal:37
Nepoljoprivredna proizvodnja u Bjelovarsko-križevačkoj županiji početkom 20. stoljeća
Non-agricultural Production in Bjelovar-Križevci County at the Beginning of the 20thCentury
Ksenija Vuković
Milivoj Ređep
Miroslav Žugaj
Bjelovarsko-križevačka županija; obrt; industrija; radna snaga; pomoćni radnici
Bjelovarsko - križevačka county; craft; industry; labour; assistant workers
U radu se analiziraju neke karakteristike nepoljoprivredne proizvodnje u Bjelovarsko - križevačkoj županiji početkom 20. stoljeća. Početkom 20. stoljeća Bjelovarsko-križevačka županija imala je sve karakteristike agrarnog područja, jer je u strukturi gospodarstva daleko najznačajnija djelatnost bila poljoprivreda. Uz nju relativno značajnija bila je obrtničko-proizvodna i uslužna djelatnost. Ova proizvodnja javila se u velikom broju gospodarskih aktivnosti, a najznačajnije su bile industrija odijevanja, prehrambena industrija, industrija željeza i metala, drvna industrija te svratištarska i gostioničarska djelatnost. U ovoj privrednoj grani prevladavala su sitna obrtnička poduzeća i radnje. Najveći broj poduzeća počivao je na radu samog vlasnika dok se angažiranje tuđe radne snage javljalo u malom opsegu. Primjena pogonske snage bila je malo zastupljena. Ovakva nepovoljna gospodarska struktura uzrokovala je iseljavanje većeg broja stanovnika, prvenstveno u područja Sjeverne Amerike. Sve navedene karakteristike ukazuju na relativno nisku razinu razvijenosti ove grane gospodarstva u Bjelovarsko-križevačkoj županiji u prvom desetljeću 20. stoljeća.
At the beginning of the 20th century Bjelovar-Kriæevci county had all the features of an agrarian region, in its economic structure agriculture having the most important role. But service activities and handicrafts also contributed a great deal to the region’s prosperity. Clothes manufacturing, heavy industry, timber and wood industry as well as hostel and inn-keeping were outstanding production activities. What prevailed were small craftsman workshops that were mainly based on the owner himself while other people’s labour was engaged only sporadically. Such an unfavourable economic structure and a rather low level of industrial development resulted in vastscale emigration, mostly to North America.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/9004
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13741
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9005
2008-06-03
journal:37
O križevačkoj ekohistoriji 17. stoljeća
On Križevci Ecohistory of the 17th Century
Hrvoje Petrić
ekohistorija; rani novi vijek; Križevci; 17. stoljeće
ecohistory; Early Modern period; Križevci; 17th century
U ovom tekstu autor na temelju neobjavljenih i objavljenih izvora te literature razmatra neke sastavnice križevačkog okoliša s težištem na proučavanju 17. stoljeća. Najveći dio istraživanog područja čini prigorska zaravan, koja je od trupa Kalničke gore nagnuta prema jugu. Težište ovoga rada je na proučavanju temeljnih osobina prirodnih, bioloških i Ijudskih čimbenika križevačkog okoliša tijekom 17. stoljeća. Uz povoljan strateški i prometni položaj, raščlanjen prigorski reljef s vertikalom horsta Kalnika, geološki i mineraloški, odnosno petrografski sastav, povoljna klima i bogatstvo voda bili su elementi razvitka ovoga kraja u ranome novom vijeku. Iako je ekohistorija u Republici Hrvatskoj tek u počecima svoga razvoja, istraživanja križevačkog okoliša daju po jednoj strani prilog njenom disciplinarnom profiliranju, a po drugoj u historiografiju o Križevcima i okolici uvode moderne historiografske i multidisciplinarne pristupe. Ovaj tekst treba shvatiti tek kao jedno razmišljanje o tome što je do sada učinjeno o proučavanju križevačkog okoliša u 17. stoljeću i u kojim bi se pravcima trebala usmjeravati buduća istraživanja. Treba upozoriti da je iscrpnije proučavanje procesa antropizacije prirode ostavljeno za buduća istraživanja.
The author founds his research of the Križevci environment history in the 17th century on some published and unpublished sources. The biggest part of the area researched refers to the Prigorje (Foothills) plateau that stretches southwards from Mount Kalnik. Taking into account strategic and communication positions, indented relief and geological, mineralogical and petrographical structure together with favourable climate and rich waters, one can conclude that in the Early Modern Period this region had optimal conditions for development. The paper should be considered as a contribution to deeper study of the 17th century Križevci and its environment history.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/9005
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13743
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9006
2008-06-03
journal:37
Korespondencija Josip Juraj Strossmayer - Isidor Kršnjavi (1875.-1884.)
Correspondence Josip Juraj Strossmayer - Isidor Kršnjavi
Zoran Grijak
korespondencija; J. J. Strossmayer; I. Kršnjavi; Strossmayerova galerija; kulturna politika
Correspondence; J. J. Strossmayer; I. Kršnjavi; Strossmayer gallery; cultural policy
Autor je na temelju dijela pisama bosansko-đakovačkog i srijemskog biskupa Josipa Jurja Strossmayera upućenih u razdoblju od 1875. do 1884. hrvatskom povjesničaru umjetnosti, slikaru i političaru Isidoru Kršnjavome prikazao rano razdoblje njihovih inače vrlo kompleksnih odnosa. Usvrdio je da Strossmayerova pisma Kršnjavome od 1875., pa sve do raskida njihova prijateljstva 1884., svjedoče o velikoj privrženosti i prijateljstvu, a ujedno se odnose i na neke od važnijih suvremenih dogadaja u Hrvatskoj i Europi, što ovoj korespondenciji daje karakter relevantnog izvora za upoznavanje hrvatske kulturne i političke povijesti druge polovice 19. stoljeća.
Based on transcribed letters of Josip Juraj Strossmayer, Bosnian- Đakovo- Srijem bishop, sent to Isidor Kršnjavi, Croatian painter, art historian and politician in period 1875/1884, the author showed their complex interrelations. Under the influence of Khuen Hedervary the pragmatic and ambitious Krπnjavi left the Party of Rights to join the National Party in 1884, which resulted in Strossmayer’s breaking up his friendly liaisons with Kršnjavi.However, Strossmayer’s letters addressed to Kršnjavi from 1875- 1884, are evidence of their friendship and loyalty. The letters refer to some important contemporary events in Croatia and Europe. Among others, they mention the great Russian-Turkish war (1875-1878), which led to Austro-Hungarian annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina according to the Berlin Congress of 1878. The letters dating from that period show that Strossmayer’s influence went far beyond Croatian borders and that he played active part in Europe as bishop, politician and patron of the arts. Strossmayer also mentions Kriæevci, which proves that the city held an outstanding position in cultural and economic terms of the period. The letters also discuss some great cultural topics, like purchase of paintings for the Strossmayer Gallery of Old Painters in Zagreb (founded in 1884), where many works of European baroque and renaissance artists are housed. Strossmayer, Rački and Krπnjavi visited Italian renaissance art centres ( Florence, Siena, Rome) to buy paintings made by the best Italian artists of the mature renaissance together with works by Flemish, German and Dutch painters. The letters also describe problems connected with the gallery’s location, the building of grammar school in Osijek, mention Ivan Mažuranić and Ladislav Pejačević, Croatian vice-roys and their cultural policy as well as other persons and events. All that makes these letters an important source of studying Croatian cultural and political history in the second half of the 19th century.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/9006
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13745
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9007
2008-06-03
journal:37
Komunalno poduzeće Križevci
Utility Services Križevci
Ivan Peklić
komunalna djelatnost; Komunalno poduzeće Križevci; križevačko groblje; križevački parkovi
utility services; Utility Firm Križevci; Križevci cemetery; Kriievci parks
Autor je na temelju izvornog arhivskog gradiva nastojao što bolje osvijetliti povijest Komunalnog poduzeća u Križevcima tijekom pedeset godina (1954.-2004.) Prikazao je komunalnu djelatnost u Križevcima i prije osnivanja Komunalnog poduzeća koju je provodio najprije Narodnooslobodilački odbor, a onda Komunalni savjet. Rad Komunalnog poduzeća promatra preko njihove djelatnosti: vodoopskrbe, uređenje groblja, uređenja parkova, te brige za čistoću grada.
The author deals with the firm since its founding in 1954 to 2004.The article stresses the importance of the firm in the city development. Komunalno/ Utility services.... has had an outstanding impact to the city’s ecohistory by taking care of the cemetery and city parks and water supply. It has participated in a positive city change and its surroundings. In the very functioning of the city the firm has undertaken important steps: maintaining city cleanliness, developing water supply network. Throughout decades the firm of only 13 employees has evolved into a respectable enterprise.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/9007
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13747
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9009
2008-06-03
journal:37
Križevački križevi
Križevci Crosses
Melita Habdija
Križevci i okolica; križ; raspelo; pučka pobožnost
Križevci and its surroundings; cross; crucifix; folk godliness
U tekstu su obrađeni križevi i raspela koja su postavljana u selima, vinogradima i na križanjima uz poljske putovi. Prostor koji je radom obuhvaćen pripada administrativnom području grada Križevaca u koje ulazi i 59 sela. Raspela se svrstavaju u grupu malih sakralnih objekata, oblik su javne plastike i predstavljaju vizualne iskaze pučke pobožnosti. Na osnovi razgovora sa kazivačima zapisani su i pojedini običaji u selima poput okupljanja ispred raspela u određene dane u godini. Na kraju teksta iznijet je popis mjesta s brojem raspela u svakom selu ili njegovoj okolici.
The paper deals with crosses and crucifixes erected in villages, vineyards and at field paths crossings. The territory studied covers administrative area of the city of Križevci with its 59 villages and hamlets. Crucifixes are defined as small sacral objects by form of public plastic and represent visual evidence of people’s godliness. Some customs, traditions and ceremonies carried out around crucifixes on determined days are recorded by interviewing living witnesses.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/9009
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13750
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9010
2008-06-03
journal:37
Križevačke ciglane
Križevačke Brickyards
Ivan Tinodi
Križevci; ciglane; ciglarska proizvodnja; 19. stoljeće; početak 20. stoljeća
Kriievci; brick factories; brick production; 19th century; beginning of the 20th century
U radu se obrađuje ciglarska proizvodnja u 19. i 20. stoljeću u gradu Križevcima i okolici. Iznose se brojni podaci, iz do sada neobjavljenih dokumenata, o Grahorovoj ciglani i Gradskoj ciglani u Križevcima te o Ciglani Jakoba Rechnitzera u Sv. Ivanu Zabnu i Ciglani Santo u Guščerovcu.
In the 19th century brick production was very developed in Kriæevci. There were as many as three factories. Two of them survived into the 20th century. One was the Grahor’s brick factory. Due to financial difficulties, it became the property of the Kriæevci Savings Bank. It continued to exist until the mid-30’s of the 20th century, when the production stopped for ever. The Savings Bank parcelled the land in 1940. During the liquidation process in 1947 the factory buildings and the chimney were torn down. The land was sold out as a building site. Today the place is occupied by a residential area. The other brick factory, according to available 19th century information, was under the administration of the Kriæevci Town Council from 1851 until 1947, when it became a socialist company, annexed in 1975 to the Engineering Company RADNIK. Today it’s a joint stock company. A very interesting event forms part of the factory’s history. At the end of 1926 the director’s board made an official announcement for an entrepreneur - concessionaire who would manage production in 1927. A master brick maker was employed because he offered the lowest compensation for his work. The low compensation brought him financial troubles in a few months. Worker’s strike broke out. A government commissioner had to intervene. He fired the director’s board and the factory’s manager. The entrepreneur had to back out with zero profit. The whole situation resulted in negative effects on the local budget. The town’s treasury was affected, remaining without planned income from the brick factory in 1927.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/9010
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13752
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9051
2008-06-03
journal:37
Stari grad Celje - konzervatorska obnova i prijedlog prezentacije
The Old Town of Celje, conservation and presentation suggestion
Zdenko Balog
Celjski grad; Velik Kalnik; srednjovjekovne utvrde; konzervatorska obnova
the Town of Celje; Veliki Kalnik; mediaevel fortresses; art-conservation renovation
Ovaj kratki uvid o tijeku obnove i prijedlogu prezentacije čuvenog Celjskog grada, na ovom mjestu predlaiemo kao jedno dragocjeno blisko iskustvo na koji način se ruševine utvrde spašavaju od propasti, privode novim svrhama, oiivljavaju kao dio nepokretne spomeničke baštine, te time postaju i vaian dio turističke ponude mjesta. Predlaiemo to u kontekstu razgovora koji su svojevremeno pokrenuti o budućnosti utvrde Velikog Kalnika nad Kriievcima i njegovog iskorištavanja u turističkoj ponudi mikroregije. Radnja nema svrhu dati analitički i kritički osvrt na konzervatorske radove na Celjskom gradu, nego ukazuje na iskustva naših susjeda u stogodišnjoj brizi i sporadičnoj obnovi jednog od najljepših utvrdenih gradova Savinjske doline i čitave Slovenije, Celjskog grada, iskustva koja smatramo dragocjenim putokazom i iskustvom kod obnove naših ruševnih utvrda poput Velikog Kalnika.
The old town of Celje falls into the most significant medieval fortresses of the whole Slovenian territory. It is here taken as example of the changes that occur in fortified towns in Middle Europe. Constructed out of pure necessity, these towns rarely abound in stylistically and artistically made details but they do have their functional logic that followed certain changes in style and warring technology. As fire weapons developed, such towns gradually lost their importance and eventually were abandoned soon falling into ruins, very often transformed into quarries. The author discusses possible models of research, conservation and revitalisation of fortresses that could become attractive features of modern life. The text refers to talks on the preservation of the fortress of Veliki Kalnik, recently started by the Municipality of Kalnik.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/9051
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13824
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9052
2008-06-03
journal:37
Vojni komunitet Bjelovar u 'proljeće naroda' 1848. - 1849. godine
Military Commune of Bjelovar in ‘ the waking/spring of the nations’ 1848-1849
Željko Karaula
proljeće naroda; revolucija; narodna zahtijevanja; Bjelovar; krajiška vojska; god. 1848.-1849.; nacionalna integracija
‘waking (spring) of the nations’; revolution; ‘national demands’; Bjelovar; borderland army; years 1848-1849; national integration
U radu se analizira stanje u vojnom komunitetu Bjelovar i na prostorima Varaždinskog generalata tijekom preporodnih gibanja 1848.-1849. godine. Autor u radu pokazuje kako su ti događaji potakli jaču nacionalnu i vojnu aktivnost na području vojnog komuniteta Bjelovar, te koje su snage kočile te procese. Krajnja gospodarska i politička zaostalost područja Vojne krajine uvjetovala su njen mali doprinos ukupnim preporodnim gibanjima u Hrvatskoj. Međutim, tragovi nacionalne integracije i reagiranja “uskog” građanskog sloja u komunitetu Bjelovar na nadolazeće događaje dovoljan su pokazatelj o naglim promjenama koje su zadesile to područje tijekom proljeća naroda 1848./49. godine.
The paper describes the process of the Croatian National Renaissance Movement concerning the Varaædin Military Border and Military Commune of Bjelovar in 1848/49. Those events generated open national, economic and freedomseeking activities among thin strata of bourgeois and military active officials in the Military Commune of Bjelovar, as well as their struggle against the powers that tried to slow down these processes (military bureaucratic caste). Although economic and political underdevelopment of the region limited its renaissance activities, even such modest changes meant a significant growth in ideas of national integration and desire to change too rigid military system of the Military Border. Ferdo Rusan appears as the main recorder of renaissance movements in Varaædin Military Border area and Bjelovar Military Commune. He publicised by speech and pen the details and opinions of civil and military classes that clearly show how the people of the region became part of the growing and progressing Croatian Movement.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/9052
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13826
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9063
2008-06-03
journal:37
Crkve i kapelice na području Križevaca i osnovni obredi u njima
Ljudevit Plačko
Zapisi iz Spomenice župe u Križevcima, koju je 1753. godine počeo pisati župnik Ivan Josipović. Kasniji župnici su većim ili manjim marom zapisivali događaje koji su bili važni za vjerski i društveni život župe. Ovdje navodimo tekstove iz ‘Spomenice’ koji se odnose na gradnju, popravak i uređenje crkava i kapelica na području Križevaca, kao i na osnovne obrede u tim bogomoljama. Budući da su cehovi u ono vrijeme bili vrlo važni za gospodarski, kulturni i vjerski život u gradu Križevcima, navodimo ovdje i nešto od onoga što u Spomenici ima o cehovima. ‘Spomenica’ je od 1864. godine pisana hrvatskim jezikom. Redaktor je izvorne tekstove iz Spomenice poredao prema pojedinim crkvama i kapelicama u kronološkom redoslijedu. Kurzivom su otisnuti dijelovi koje je redaktor ubacio u tekst, kada je to, prema njegovom mišljenju, bilo neophodno zbog boljeg razumijevanja teksta Spomenice. Redaktor je svoje nadopune sastavio prema monografiji: KRIZEVCI, GRAD I OKOLICA u izdanju Instituta za povijest umjetnosti Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, iz 1993. godine.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9065
2008-06-03
journal:37
Proštenjarska crkva Majke božje Koruške u Križevcima
Krešimir Žinić
Sadašnja Zupa Blažene Djevice Marije Zalosne i Sv. Marka Križevčanina u Križevcima sa župnom crkvom Majke Božje Koruške proglašena je dekretom zagrebačkog nadbiskupa Josipa kardinala Bozanića 2004. g., na svetkovinu sv. Josipa. U dekretu, između ostalog, stoji: “Da bi se za vjernike zapadnog područja župe sv. Ane u Križevcima osigurala redovita i trajna župna pastoralna služba, nakon što sam razmotrio mišljenja i prijedloge svećenika Križevačkog dekanata i posavjetovao se s Prezbiterskim vijećem Nadbiskupije zagrebačke, ovime, prema kanonskim odredbama (kan. 515, § 2 ZKP), s danom 19. ožujka 2004. godine, osnivam ZUPU B. D. MARIJE ZALOSNE I SV. MARKA KRIZEVCANINA. ...Zupa će kao prvog zaštitnika slaviti BDM Zalosnu, a kao drugog sv. Marka Križevčanina. Kao župna crkva služit će proštenjarska crkva BDM Zalosne. Nova zupa BDM Zalosne i sv. Marka Križevčanina neka bude na slavu Bozju, na cast Marije, Majke Crkve, na duhovnu dobrobit iupljana i na pomoć njihovu cjelovitom duhovnom i materijalnom razvoju.” Tako je naslonjen, na milostima blistajuću, Majku Bozju Korušku, započeo život nove župe.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9073
2008-06-03
journal:37
Milislav Demerac, križevački student i priznati svjetski genetičar
Dubravka Flajs
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13860
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9074
2008-06-03
journal:37
Križevački Zmajevi pronašli rodno mjesto antuna Nemčića
'Križevci Dragons' Found Antun Nemčić's Birthplace
Ottone Novosel
Nemčić; pjesnik; putopisac; rodno mjesto; Hrvatski zmaj; spomen-ploča
Nemčić; poet; travel writer; birthplace; Croatian dragon; plaque
Mađarsko mjestance Edde u Zupaniji Somogy , dvadesetak kilometara od Kaposvara, do kojeg vodi samo jednosmjerna cesta, otkrilo je poslije 193 godine da je tu 14. siječnja 1813. godine rođen hrvatski pisac, putopisac i pjesnik Antun Nemčić-Gostovinski. To treba zahvaliti članovima Križevačkog stola Družbe Braća Hrvat-skoga zmaja koji su u ožujku 2006. posjetili Edde, a u svibnju iste godine na svečani način u tamošnjoj mjesnoj crkvi otkrili spomen-ploču Nemčiću. Iako je taj događaj doprinos hrvatsko-mađarskom prijateljstvu i obrosusjedskoj kultur-noj suradnji Koprivničko-križevačke županije i regije Somogy, postavlja se hipotetsko pitanje: bi li uistinu Nemčiću bilo drago kad bi doznao da su Hrvati obilježili njegove ugarske korijene. Iz njegova se ponašanja za života, iz javnoga djelovanja i napisanih članaka, može zaključiti da je Nemčić ipak skrivao svoje mađarsko porijeklo.
The Hungarian village of Edde in Somogy County, reached by a one-way road 20 km from Kaposvar, discovered after 193 years that it was the first to have seen Antun Nemčić-Gostovinski, Croatian writer, poet and travel writer born on 14th January, 1813. The credit goes to the members of the Kriæevci Branch of the Society ‘Brethren of the Croatian Dragon’ who visited Edde in March of 2006 and in May of the same year unveiled a plaque in memory of Nemčić in the local church. Although this event is a humble contribution to Hungaro-Croatian friendship and neighbourly co-operation and relations between Koprivnica-Križevci and Somogy Counties, one must ask if Nemčić himself would have been pleased to learn that the Croats paid tribute to his Hungarian roots. Nemčić’s attitude during his lifetime, his public activities and articles, lead to conclusion that Nemčić tried to hide his Hungarian origin.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/9074
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9076
2008-06-03
journal:37
Stjepan Kožul; Kalnički arhiđakonat - danas Bjelovarsko-kalnički arhiđakonat Zagrebačke nadbiskupije, Zagreb 2005.
Ivo Pomper
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/9076
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13865
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9077
2008-06-03
journal:37
Mirko Bilandžić, Sjeverna Irska između rata i mira, Zagreb 2005.
Željko Karaula
U posljednje vrijeme na hrvatsko tržište knjiga stiglo je dosta knjiga koje se bave irskom poviješću Hi razmatranjem “irskog problema”. Nakon sto je objavljena “Povijest britanskih otoka” Jeremy Blacka, pojavila se “Povijest Irske”, sinteza radova uglednih irskih povjesnika, većinom s Trinity Collegeu iz Dublina, koja tumači irsku prošlost s mnogih povijesnih kutova i pravo je mjesto za svakoga tko ieli ući nešto dublje u irsku problematiku. Ubrzo zatim pojavila se ova knjiga, ali sada domaćeg autora, Mirka Bilandžića, koja je zapravo njegova doktorska disertacija obranjena na Fakultetu političkih znanosti u Zagrebu, na kojemu je autor i asistent. Iako ova knjiga prvenstveno obraduje one instrumente koje je vlada Velike Britanije upotrebljavala da riješi sjevernoirski “gordijski čvor” od početka suvremenog sukoba, dakle, “krvave nedjelje” 1968. godine, nikako u njoj nisu zaobideni ni pravi uzroci tog sukoba koji sežu u daleku prošlost. Detaljan pregled, geneza i razvitak strategijskih instrumenata te institucija i političkih organizacija, geostrateških i sigurnosnih problema koji su djelovali i djeluju u sjevernoirskom sukobu, cine ovu knjigu prvom domaćom cjelovitom studijom o “irskom problemu”.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/9077
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13866
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9078
2008-06-03
journal:37
Podravina, časopis za multidisciplinarna istraživanja, vol.V, br. 9, izdavačka kuća Meridijani-Samobor, Koprivnica, 2006.
Đuro Škvorc
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9079
2008-06-03
journal:37
Zdenko Balog, Roč u srednjem vijeku; Roč i Rošćina od kasne antike do Uskočkih ratova. Račice 2005.
Tvrtko Milunović
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/9079
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13868
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9080
2008-06-03
journal:37
Robin Harris, Povijest Dubrovnika, Golden marketing, Zagreb 2006.
Tvrtko Milunović
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/9080
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13869
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9081
2008-06-03
journal:37
Povijest u nastavi - časopis Društva za hrvatsku povjesnicu god. IV, br.1(7) Zagreb, 2006.
Marko Harča
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/9081
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13870
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9082
2008-06-03
journal:37
Nikola Žulj, Križevci i kalničko prigorje. Umjetnost, arhitektura, krajolici: Križevci, Gornja Rijeka, Kalnik, Sveti Petar Orehovec, Sveti Ivan Žabno; Veda, Križevci 2006.
Ivan Peklić
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/9082
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13871
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9083
2008-06-03
journal:37
Križevačko nakladništvo u 2006. godini
Marjana Janeš-Žulj
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/9083
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13872
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9084
2008-06-03
journal:37
Obljetnice vezane uz 2006. godinu
Terezija Horvat
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/9084
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13873
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9086
2008-06-03
journal:37
Djelatnost Povijesnog društva Križevci u 2006. godini
Katarina Čavlek
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/9086
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13876
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9089
2008-06-03
journal:37
U spomen
Povijesno društvo Križevci
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/9089
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13881
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:9091
2008-06-03
journal:37
Upute autorima
Povijesno društvo Križevci
The Historical Society of Križevci
2006
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/9091
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/13885
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VIII
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:20174
2022-03-07
journal:37
Novootkrivena arheološka nalazišta uz rječicu Veliku kod mjesta Majur i Ladinec
Newly Discovered Archaeological Sites along the Velika Stream at Majur and Ladinec Settlements
Tkalčec, Tatjana
Karavanić, Snježana
Šiljeg, Bartul
Jelinčić, Kristina
Majur; Ladinec; arheološko nalazište; arheološko rekognosciranje; zračni snimak; prethistorija; antika; srednji vijek; naselje; gradište
Majur; Ladinec; archaeological site; archaeological recognition; aerial photo; pre-history; antiquity; the Middle Ages; settlement; building site
U radu se objavljuju nova arheološka nalazišta, otkrivena uz rječicu Veliku, oko 5 kilometara istočno od Svetog Ivana Žabna. Nalazišta se opredjeljuju prema njihovom karakteru (naselja, utvrda) i smještaju u uži vremenski okvir na osnovi tipološko-kronološke analize keramičkih nalaza priku-pljenih prigodom rekognosciranja. Na lokalitetu Ladinec-Čatrnja ustanovljeno je veće naselje iz kasnog brončanoga doba. Položaj je bio nastanjen i u razdoblju mladeg zeljeznog doba, antike te u kasnom srednjem vijeku. Na blago povišenoj gredi kod sela Majur ustanovljeno je naselje iz razdo-blja neolitika, eneolitika i kasnoga brončanoga doba, a na manjoj površini zamijećeni su i nalazi koji upućuju na postojanje manjeg rimskog ruralnog naselja. Podno brežuljka, u močvarnoj dolini rječice Velike podignuta je zemljana utvrda zvana Belovar Hi Turski grad. Za čitav promatrani kraj načinjena je i analiza zračnih snimki kojom je potvrdena slika rasprostiranja arheoloskih tvorevina otkrivenih u arheološkim rekognosciranjima. Daljinskom interpretacijom otkriveni su i daljnji novi arheološki objekti, odnosno položaji.
The paper brings new findings at archaeo¬logical sites located near the villages of Majur
(Zagreb County, Commune of Farkaševac) and Ladinec (Koprivnica-Križevci County, Commune of Sveti Ivan Žabno), which are situated to the north and south of the Sveti Ivan Žabno-Bjelovar road. The findings are based upon typological and chronological analysis of pottery gathered during superficial field examination as well as aerial pho¬tos (Chart 1). Common features of these locations are gentle hills and rich water currents in the val¬leys, which made the area suitable for settlements. Special attention in this work is paid to the stream Velika that used to be of much greater importance than it is today.
Fragments of pottery found in the western part of Ladinec-Čatrnja location(Fig.l:l) clearly show a settlement typical of the Virovitica cul¬tural group from the beginning of late Bronze Age, 14th -12th cent. BC (T.3). Pottery dating from the same period was found in the central part of Čatrnja (Fig.l:2) and in the eastern part called Zukve (Fig.l:3; T.4). The same locations are rich in pottery from the newer Iron Age.The same area hid fragments of ancient (T5:l-8) and late medieval pottery (T.6).
At Majur location, in the upper layer to the north from the last houses the archaeologists discovered prehistoric settlements dating from ne-olitic, eneolitic and late Bronze Age, all belonging to Zagreb group that chronologically corresponds to Baierdorf-Velatice group from the Mid-Danube basin (fig.2:l; T l-2).In the farther northern part of the prehistoric site a lot of ancient pottery was located (T.5: 9-10), while late medieval pottery was discovered only sporadically (Fig.2:2). Op¬posite these upper positions, in the swampy valley there stand the remains of a medieval fortress named 'Grad / Town Belovar'. It is possible that the swamp was directly connected with the Velika stream (Fig. 2:4; Fig.4).
The whole area has been screened and ana¬lysed from the air and these findings confirm the spreading of archaeological sites (Fig.1-2). Further works led to discovery of new archaeological loca¬tions dating from medieval times and the Modern Age. (Fig.3).
The Historical Society of Križevci
2007
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/20174
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/31597
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume IX
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:20175
2008-06-03
journal:37
Srednjovjekovni posjedi u Poljani, Đurđicu i Tremi kraj Križevaca
Medieval Properties in Poljana, Đurđic and Trema near Križevci Territory
Ranko Pavleš
Poljana; Prašnica; Bedovec; Zdenčec; Đurđic - Lemeš; Gračina; Dvorišče; Trema; srednji vijek; topografija
Poljana; Prašnica; Bedovec; Zdenčec; Đurđic-Lemeš; Gračina; Dvorišče; Trema; Middle Ages; topography
Posjedi koji se obrađuju u ovom članku nalazili su se juzno i jugoistočno od Križevaca izmedu potoka Glogovnice i njenog lijevog pritoka Tremovačkog potoka. U XIII. stoljeću, a vjerojatno i prije, ovdašnje zemlje su u vlasništvu jobagiona Križevačkog grada, a u upravnom smislu spadale su u Križevačku županiju u njenom starijem, manjem opsegu. U XIV, XV. i prvoj polovini XVI. stoljec'a ovdje se nalaze brojni mali posjedi sitnog i srednjeg plemstva. Od opće posjedovne razdrobljenosti odskače donekle samo imanje Lemeš - Sveti Juraj zagrebačkog biskupa. U XVI. stoljeću cijelo je područje ostalo gotovo bez stanovnika a krajem istog stojec'a na jedan njegov dio su se naselili pravoslavni Vlasi. Pustošenja, depopulacija i naseljavanje iz udaljenih krajeva unistili su srednjo-vjekovne posjede i naselja od kojih je samo dio sačuvao ime u imenima današnjih sela. Cijeli je pros-tor kasnije uključen u Vojnu krajinu. Osim nestanka stare toponimije, istraživanje srednjovjekovne topografije ovog kraja otežava i manjak opisa meda koji su inače važan izvor za rekonstrukciju stanja prije osmanskih provala. Problemima ovdašnje topografije pokušao sam pristupiti multidisciplinarno, ali arheološki podaci su vrlo oskudni, a toponimiju još nitko nije ni načeo. Iako, dakle, dobar dio pre-dradnjijoš nije napravljen, ipak mislim da i ovakav rad mole posluziti kao polazna točka za istraživanje jugoistočnog dijela Kalničkog kotara.
The paper describes the eight medieval es¬tates to the east of the stream Glogovnica and to the south and south-east of Križevci.The Poljana estate was located on the territory of the present village of the same name.A few descriptions of borders and one small-size property connected with the Hospice of St Kuzma and Damian in Čazma have been analysed. According to the au-thor the Prašnica estate was near Poljana, as well as Bedovec, which had very close connections with Prašnica. There was a 16th-century-castle in Prašnica.The paper then follows the docu¬ments about the property called Zdenčec with St. Michael's Church. These could have been located somewhere around Cirkvena, but some documents place them around Poljana. The Lemeš-Sveti Juraj(George) estate was owned by Zagreb bishops in late Middle Ages, although it was mentioned even earlier, in the 13th century.
St George's Church in Glogovnica (mentioned in some medieval sources) could well have been the church dedicated to the same patron in today's village of Durđic.A 16th-century fortress from the same settlement is the fortified St George's Church, not a castle. Gračina and Dvorišče are two properties that appear relatively late in docu¬ments, in the first half of the 16th century.
The paper ends with Tremec or Trema prop¬erty; the author points out that the ruins of a medieval sacral construction inside the present St Juliana's Church might be connected to the Holy Virgin's Church of unknown location, but men¬tioned in several documents.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2007
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/20175
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/31599
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume IX
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:20176
2008-06-03
journal:37
Pokušaj procjene ukupnog broja stanovnika u Kalničkom arhiđakonatu od kraja 16. do početka 18. stoljeća
Attempt to Estimate Total Number of Inhabitants in Kalnik Archdeaconry from the End of 16th - beginning of 18th cent
Hrvoje Petrić
Kalnički arhiđakonat; rani novi vijek; povijesna demografija; katolici; pravoslavni
Kalnik Archdeaconry; early new age; historical demography; Catholics; Orthodox
Autor na osnovi objavljenih i neobjavljenih izvora i literature pokušava rekonstruirati ukupni broj stanovnika na teritoriju koji je obuhvaćao Kalnički arhiđakonat - od Medvednice i Ivančice na zapadu, Kalnika na sjeveru, Bilogore na istoku i rijeke Cesme (Cazme) najugu. Krajem 16. stoljećaje na prostoru Kalničkog arhidakonata zivjelo 745 katoličkih obitelji, a vjerojatno je broj katolika ostao isti i početkom 17. stoljeća. Pribrojimo li ovom broju 616 pravoslavnih Vlaha, dobivamo podatak da je početkom 17. stoljeća na tom prostoru zivjela 1361 obitelj. U članku je donesena procjena prema kojoj je na istrazivanom području živjelo oko 5420 pravoslavnih Vlaha te oko 5500 stanovnika ka-toličke vjere. Po ovoj procjeni bi na istrazivanom području živjelo oko 10.000 popisom procijenjenih stanovnika, a prema tome, omjer izmedu katoličkog i pravoslavnog popisanog stanovnistva je početkom 17. stoljeća bio približno podjednak. Pravoslavno stanovnistvo je u pravilu bilo koncentrirano na istoku, a katoličko na zapadu istrazivanog područja, iako ima i iznimaka. Treba spomenuti da dio stanovnistva u spomenutim popisima nije zapisan, kao npr. nepoznati broj katoličkih Slavonaca Hi Slovenaca koji su zivjeli pomijesani s pravoslavnim vlaskim stanovnistvom, te stanovnika Križevaca i okolice koji očito povećavaju procijenjeni broj stanovnika i mijenjaju omjer izmedu katolika i pravo¬slavnih. U razdoblju odkraja 16., odnosno početka 17. stoljeća do početka 18. stoljeća broj katolika je gotovo upeterostručen, dokje broj pravoslavnog stanovnistva porastao za 2,5 puta. Prema tome, rast katoličkog stanovnistva u odnosu na pravoslavno, bio je duplo veći.
The author tries to reconstruct total number of inhabitants on the territory of Kalnik
Archdeaconry that spread from Medvednica and Ivančica in the west, Kalnik in the north, Bilogora in the east and the river Česma (Čazma) in the south. At the end of the 16th century 745 Catholic families lived in the area. Their number probably did not change at the beginning of the 17th century. If 616 Orthodox Vlach/Morloc families are added, the number of families in¬creases to 1361. It is estimated that about 5420 Orthodox Vlachs and 5500 Catholics lived there, which, according to the census of the time makes around 10.000 people almost evenly distributed in two religious groups. Orthodox population mostly settled in the east, whereas the Catholics went to the west, with some exceptions.Not all inhabitants were registered in the census, though: for example an unknown number of Slavonians or Slovenians who mixed with Orthodox population or some inhabitants of Križevci and neighbouring villages were not included.
The number of Catholics increased from the end of the 16th century to the beginning of the 18th century five times compared to only 2,5 times bigger number of Orthodox population.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2007
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/20176
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/31601
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume IX
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:20177
2008-06-03
journal:37
Djelovanje povjesničara Ante Neimarevića u Križevcima i okolici u razdoblju od 1927. do 1929. godine
Historian Ante Neimarević and His Activities in and around Križevci in Period 1927-1929
Mira Kolar-
Ante Neimarević; HSS; Križevci
Ante Neimarevic; Croatian Peas¬ant Party (HSS); Križevci
Prof. Ante Neimarević bio je od 1923. do 1929. profesor u Križevcima, a od 1941. pa do kraja radnog vijeka i profesor povijesti u Koprivnici. No, samo u Križevcima, bavio se i politikom, njegujući i propagirajući ideje Stjepana Radića, koji je u to vrijeme bio predsjednik Oblasnog odbora Zagre-bačke oblasne skupštine pod koju su spadali i Križevci s okolicom, te Gradec i Vrbovec. Kao jedan od školovanijih članova križevačkog vodstva Hrvatske seljačke stranke (HSS-a), on je bio zadužen da objašnjava narodu na pouzdanim sastancima i javnim skupovima političko stanje u zemlji i u stranci. Onoje upravo 1927. i 1928. godine bilo vrlo komplicirano zbog Seljačko-demokratske koalicije (SDK), tj. sporazuma Stjepana Radića - vode HSS-a i Svetozara Pribićevića - vode Samostalne demokratske stranke (SDS-a), kada su Hrvati i Srbi u Hrvatskoj radili zajednički na poboljšanju kvalitete svog života preko samouprava, a Maštrović je u Neimaroviću imao velikog pomagača i suradnika.
Professor Ante Neimarevic (Guča Gora, Travnik, 1891- Zagreb, 1965), worked as a His¬tory teacher in Križevci after having escaped from World War One horrors. A good friend to Maštrović and hearty Croat, he soon joined the Croatian Peasant Party (HSS) in Križevci, hoping to reestablish the city's dignity and relevance. He heartedly organized party meetings in Križevci and its vicinity and through his speeches in¬formed people on political situation from local and European point of view.
Professor Neimarevic was in fact an intel¬lectual promotor of HSS in the territory. Much credit is given to him for the fact that the people of Križevci stood by Stjepan Radić and strongly supported him. Neimarevic and Maštrović were the true Radić followers pledging
justice, honesty and work but also peaceful dispute settlement.Owing to Mr Neimarevic, the HSS had an untroubled pace in the region. The most fertile period was that of peasant-democratic coalition, after the Radić-Pribićević Agreement had been signed, when Croats and local Serbs jointly worked on establishing national institutions. Traces of that time can be found in newspapers and archives. The Croatian Peasant Party and prof. Ljubomir Maštrović had an ardent aide in prof. Neimarevic.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2007
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/20177
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/31603
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume IX
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:20178
2008-06-03
journal:37
Novčane institucije i javne fi nancije u Bjelovarsko-križevačkoj županiji od 1847. - 1910. na osnovi statistike
Monetary Institutions and Public Finances in Bjelovar-Križevci County from 1847-1910, statistically based data
Milivoj Ređep
Ksenija Vuković
Bjelovarsko-križevačka županija; kreditne institucije; banke; štedionice; vjeresijske zadruge; krediti; hipoteke
Bjelovar-Križevci County; loan-giving institutions; banks; savings banks; mort-gages; credit associations
U radu se istražuje uloga kreditnog kapitala u vrijeme transformacije feudalnih u kapitalističke proizvodne odnose, a koja se odigravala na prijelazu iz 19. u 20. stoljeće. Ono što je karakteriziralo oveprocese u Hrvatskoj i Slavoniji u svoj punoći izražavalo se i u Bjelovarsko-križevačkoj županiji, a toje značilo stalan nedostatak novčanih sredstava, slaba financijska moć hrvatsko-slavonskih banaka te njihova nemogućnost da financiraju značajnije gospodarske aktivnosti. Hipotekarni krediti javljali su se u većem broju, ali malih iznosa, i nisu na ovom području mogli imati ulogu pokretača bilo kakve značajnije gospodarske aktivnosti. Bjelovarsko-križevačka županija je u svim tim procesima dijelila sudbinu Hrvatske i Slavonije bez nekih značajnijih odstupanja.
This work explores the role of loan capital in the period of transformation from feudal into capi¬talist production relations that was taking place at the turn of the 19th and the 20th centuries. The main features of these processes in Croatia and Slavonia in»uenced Bjelovar-Križevci County as well,which meant a constant shortage of financial resources, weak financial power of the Croatian and Slavonian banks and their inability to finance some important economic activities. Mortgage loans appeared in even bigger number, but they were of small amounts and in this area they could not have the initiating role to start any important economic activity. In all these processes Bjelovar-Križevci County shared the destiny of Croatia and Slavonia without any significant differences.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2007
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/20178
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/31605
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume IX
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:20179
2008-06-03
journal:37
Kako je pisao Glas Bjelovara, list ljevičarske orijentacije u razdoblju od 1935. do 1940.
What Glas Bjelovara, left-orientated paper wrote 1935-1940 wrote
Željko Karaula
tjednik Glas Bjelovara; Komunistička partija Jugoslavije (KPJ); propaganda; Bjelovar
weekly Glas Bjelovara; Yugosla Communist Party(KPJ); propaganda; Bjelovar
U radu će se prikazati svjetonazor i odabir tema koje je u svom petogodišnjem izlaženju dono-sio tjednik Glas Bjelovara, list Ijevičarske orijentacije. Zamjetljiva je pozornost koju je tjednik Glas Bjelovara davao vanjskopolitičkim temama, posebno događajima u Europi, a između ostalog, ovdje se donose i one teme iz Života grada Bjelovara koje govore o radničkom i sindikalnom organiziranju, borbi za socijalna prava ugroženih i sirotinje te svakodnevni život u gradu Bjelovaru u periodu od 1935. do 1940. godine.
Although founded by the Communist Party, the weekly paper 'Glas Bjelovara'/Voice of Bjelo¬var could not propagate communist ideas but was forced to carry out left-wing civil policy influ¬enced by Dr Derkos. It did not stand out against power holders but advocated agreement between Serbian and Croatian peoples in Yugoslavia thus supporting the programme of HSS (Croatian Peas¬ant Party). Speaking of foreign policy, the weekly attacked
German nazism and Italian fascism as ide¬ologies of 'evil and hatred'. The paper spoke in favour of each Soviet Union's move or decision on international plan. The weekly's aim was to attract working class of Bjelovar to join the communists, as they were the only workers' representatives and protectors against the government repression and big capital. The weeklysupported the left-wing HSS in intraparty struggles and favoured those unions and artisans' associations where com¬munists were in»uentional or were in control. In period from 1935 to the beginning of 1940 Glas Bjelovara was the only local paper of the area and its news about local policy, economic or social events remained the only witness of the time.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2007
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/20179
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/31607
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume IX
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:20180
2008-06-03
journal:37
Oslobođenje vojarne “Kalnik” i skladišta oružja i streljiva u Širokom Brezju
Takeover of ‘Kalnik’ Barracks and Široko Brezje Storage
Đuro Škvorc
Križevci; JNA; vojarna "Kalnik"; skladište oružja i streljiva Široko Brezje; oslobađanje vojnih objekata; slanje oružja i streljiva
Križevci; 'Kalnik'barracks; storage Široko Brezje; takeover of military premises; delivery of weapons and ammunition
Križevci i okolica, imaju dugu vojnu tradiciju. Oslobadanje vojarne "Kalnik" u Križevcima, te skladišta oružja i streljiva u Sirokom Brezju u rujnu 1991., među prvima u 32. varaždinskom korpusu, bilo je važno jer je iz Križevaca odaslano oružje i streljivo s kojim su oslobađane vojarne i skladišta na području navedenog korpusa, ali i naoruiavale neke druge postrojbe i područja u Republici Hrvatskoj. U ovom se radu to pokušava prikazati na osnovi arhivske dokumentacije, sjećanja sudionika navedenih dogadanja i literature, sa željom da doprinos oslobadanju vojarne bude cijenjen onako kako mu po vrijednosti pripada.
Takeover of military premises in Križevci in September of 1991 greatly in»uenced the town itself and the Republic of Croatia. For Križevci it meant: a) the town and neighbouring area were freed from JNA (Yugoslav National Army) and there were no threats any longer b) psychological effect- citizens saw that JNA was not invincible and took pride in the fact that the barracks in Križev-ci was among the first to be taken by Croats c) with weapons from the barracks and re¬turn of weapons belonging to ex Territo¬rial Defence, Križevci war units were armed (Križevci antiaircraft defence pla toon, 3/117, 15. mpoad) d)Križevci was still in war zone, for in surrounding towns-Koprivnica, Bjelovar, Dugo Selo, Varaždin- there still were lo¬cated units belonging to 32. Varaždin Corps For Croatia it meant: a) Weaponry taken from Široko Brezje storage and 'Kalnik' barracks was used to arm the units that were to liberate other barracks, military posts and Varaždin Breg depot under command of 32. Varaždin Corps, but also to arm other Croatian units b) citizens of Križevci set example how to break enemy forces (pressure, negotia¬tions, strategy, sporadic clashes) c) encouraging effect on Croatian Army soldiers and civilians
The Historical Society of Križevci
2007
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/31609
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume IX
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:20181
2008-06-03
journal:37
Arheološka istraživanja na starom gradu Veliki Kalnik u 2005. i 2006. godini
Archaeological excavations in Kalnik Old Town in 2005 and 2006
Lana Okroša - Rožić
stari grad; Veliki Kalnik; zidna konstrukcija; obrambena arhitektura; keramika; pećnjaci; 16. stoljeće; 17. stoljeće
old town; Veliki Kalnik; wall con¬struction; defence architecture; ceramic articles; stove-tiles; 16th century; 17th century
Stari grad Veliki Kalnik uvršten je u program zaštitnih radova na nepokretnim kulturnim do-brima Ministarstva kulture. Izradi konzervatorsko-restauratorske studije prethodili su istražni radovi provedeni na jugozapadnom dijelu starog grada. Istraživanja su rezultirala spoznajom o postojanju zidne konstrukcije prigrađene istočno na ulaznu kulu, te kolobrana kao početnih elemenata ulaznog dijela starog grada.
Iskop otpadne jame otkrio je pokretni materijal zastupljen uglavnom ulomcima keramičkog posuđa. Kao vodeći keramografski oblici pojavljuju se lonci. Pronađeni su i ulomci zeleno cakljenih pećnjaka ukrašenih zanimljivim reljefnimfigurativnim dekoracijama.
The old town of Veliki Kalnik has been in¬cluded in the programme of protection works on immobile cultural goods sponsored by the Minis¬try of Culture. Prior to conservation-restauration study archaeologists have to explore the site in order to define newly discovered architectonic el¬ements in the south-west part of the town. These refer to the very entrance, the hall in the southern part of the entrance, the wall construction which might have been of defending purpose because it was later erected to the southern entrance east-wardly.
The excavation displays material consisting of fragmented ceramic articles, mainly pots and green glazed figurative decorations.The crucifixion scene is found on a long vertical stove-tile. The scene is framed with pillars that carry the arcade while the central position is occupied by Christ crucified.On his right there is Mary with folded hands and kneeling Mary of Magdala embrac¬ing the cross.According to certain analogies, the stove-tile dates from the end of the 16th or begin¬ning of the 17th century. In addition, two frag¬ments of stove-tile representing a feast are found: they might have, by the way of ornamenting and presenting the characters belonged to the same stove as the crucifixion scene. What makes these compositions unique is that a great number of figures are presented in various positions on very small fragments.
One part of fragments with well preserved green glaze certainly belongs to some other stove.
Lions on the horizontally laid stove-tile seem very realistic and their renaissance profile places them in the 16th century. Zoomorphic motives can be seen on several fragments, too, but it is very difficult to determine the complete scenes. By all means, the fragments found impress by diversity of figurative ornaments and lead to conclusion that the rooms of the old town were luxuriously decorated.
Further investigation is likely to bring into light historical facts that might help us define who ordered the stoves of high quality and beauty and where they had been made. Besides new truths and other mobile archaeological material, the investigation in progress will unveil some doubts about the original look of town Veliki Kalnik.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2007
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/20181
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/31611
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume IX
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:20182
2008-06-03
journal:37
Gradsko stanovništvo u Križevcima u svijetlu Sigismundove povlastice iz 1405. godine
City Population in Kriæevci through the 1405 Sigismund Grant
Jelena Balog - Vojak
Sigismund Luksemburški; Križevci; kasni srednji vijek; gradske povlastice
Sigismund of Luxembourg; Križevci; late Middle Ages; royal privileges
Sigismund Luksemburški (1387. - 1437.) došao je na ugarsko-hrvatsko prijestolje nakon snažne vladavine Ludovika I.Velikog. Njegova polustoljetna vladavina ostavilaje u Hrvatskoj manje rezultata negoje mogla. Prvi dio vladavine obilježen je ustankom, borbom plemstva protiv centralizma i jake kraljevske vlasti. S druge strane, Sigismund je bio europski vladar s tri kraljevska naslova (ugarsko-hrvatski, češki i njemački) i carskom krunom. Da bi uspješno vladao, morao se pomiriti s plemstvom, stvoriti krug sebi odanih velikaša, ali i naći druga uporišta. Jedno od njih nalazilo se u gradovima. Podjeljujući 1405. križevačkom Donjem gradu povlasticu po uzoru na kraljevski Budim, nastojao si je stvoriti dodatno političko uporište u Međurječju Save i Drave. Zamjećujući osmansku opasnost, značajan prostor dao je odredbama o utvrdivanju naselja.
Sigismund of Luxembourg (1387 - 1437) suc¬ceeded the mighty Ludwig I. the Great to Hun-garo-Croatian throne. Ludwig's half-century long rule did not leave much in Croatia, its first part being characterized by uprising, gentry fighting against centralized government and strong king power. On the other hand, Sigismund was a Eu¬ropean ruler holding three kingly titles (Hun-garo - Croatian, Czech and German) and an imperial crown.In order to govern successfully, he had to be on good terms with the gentry, to create a group of devoted and loyal noblemen and to find other strongholds. One of these was to be found in towns. By granting Križevci Lower Town privi¬leges compared to royal Budim, he tried to create additional political stronghold between the Sava and Drava rivers. Fully aware of the Turkish threat, he wisely ordered how settlements were to be fortified.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2007
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/20182
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/31613
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume IX
Issue 1
hrv
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The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:20183
2008-06-03
journal:37
Bioetički sadržaji u vezenim porukama na očuvanoj rubenini dubovečkoga kraja
Bioethical content in embroidered linen messages of Dubovec
Marica Vrabec
rubenina; vez; opstojnost; biomoralne vrijednosti; dubovečki kraj
embroidery; biomoral values; Dubovec; linen
U tekstu koji slijedi žele se otkriti bioetički sadržaji u jednostavnom obliku pučkoga stvaralaštva. Dubovečki su to bill načini zapisivanja i prenošenja životnoodrživih pouka. Ostvarivane su ručno vezenim zapisima na platnu uporabnih predmeta u prethodna dva stoljeća. Poruke su najčešće preslika-vane i iste vezene generacijski. Jednostavna su i lako pamtljiva rječnika. Grafijski su slovna oblikovna mješavina. Ovom prikazu je cilj tematski razmatrati bioetičke vrijednosti nekih vezenih poruka o obitelji, Ijudskom zajedništvu, prirodi, okoživom i neživom svijetu. Svakodnevnom izloženošću bile su one dubovečkom čovjeku ukras u kući. No, još vise od toga, bio je to obiteljski biomoralni kutak, biomoralna spremnica u kojoj su čuvana pravila oljudene dobrote, ljubavi, vjernosti, radišnosti i promišljenosti.
The text deals wi th bioethical contents in simple forms of folk creativity.In Dubovec it was done by recording and conveying life messages. These messages were embroidered in hand on canvass objects of common use, copied and re-written for generations in a row. The vocabulary is very simple and easy to remember and the let-ters are graphically of mixed styles. The paper discusses bioethical values of embroidered mes-sages about families, human unity, nature, living and non-living world. As they were daily exposed, they were thought of as modest ornaments or, even more, bioethical corners where rules on love, loy-alty, faithfulness, diligence, common wisdom and goodness were kept.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2007
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/20183
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/31615
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume IX
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:20184
2008-06-03
journal:37
Dragutin Zajc, neumorni kulturni djelatnik (1909. - 1997.)
Dragutin Zajc, Untiring Cultural Worker (1909 - 1997)
Jelena Marijanović - Borošak
Dragutin Zajc; kulturni djelatnik; muzej; knjižničar; muzealac; konzervator; istraživač i promicatelj kulturno-povijesne baštine
Dragutin Zajc; cultural worker; museum; librarian; curator; conservator; researcherr and promotor; cultural and historical heritage
Autorica je u radu opisala neumoran i agilan rad Dragutina Zajca, rodenog Križevčanina, poznatog kao "gospon Zajček". Rodenje u imućnoj obitelji ugostiteljskih djelatnika, čijaje obiteljska gostionica bila često okupljalište križevačkih građana. U takvoj je sredini, bez formalnog srednjo-školskog obrazovanja, odrastao i izgrađivao svoj pogled na svijet. Zarana se uključio u društveni život Križevaca te postaje članom institucija i društava u kojima se njeguje hrvatska nacionalna svijest (član križevačkog Planinarskog društva "Kalnik", Hrvatskog pjevačkog društva "Kalnik" i Matice hrvat-ske) teje razvio snažan interes za sakupljanje umjetničkih predmeta i drugih starina. U poslijeratnom razdoblju prvi je knjižničar Pučke, tj. Gradske knjižnice te prvi upravitelj Kriievačkog muzeja. Svojim marnim i upornim radom neumorni je kulturni djelatnik na području muzealne i konzervatorske službe 50-tih i 60-tih godina 20. stoljeća.
Dragutin Zajc, native Križevci inhabitant, known as „Mis'er Zajcek", was born into a well-known Križevci family of inn-keepers, where local gentlemen used to gather. In such surroundings Dragutin Zajc grew up and created his viewpoint. At an early age he took part in social life and became a member of institutions and associations that cherished Croatian national idea: Križevci mountaineering club „Kalnik", singing society "Kalnik" and Matica hrvatska/Central Croatian Cultural and Publishing Society. Although he never graduated from high school, he developed a keen interest in collecting objects of art and other antiquities. In post-war times he was the first librarian of the city library and the first manager of the city museum, curator of museum collec¬tion, conservator and pedagogue that actively participated in educational processes and through cooperation with elementary and secondary school teachers interpreted topics from recent and ancient history of the area.He really was a true cultural worker in the field of museum and conservation activities in Križevci during the '50s and '60s of the 20th century.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2007
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/20184
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/31617
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume IX
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:20185
2008-06-03
journal:37
Južni portal crkve Sv. Marka na Gradecu u kontekstu bečkog dvorskog kiparstva
Southern Portal of Gradec St Marko’s Church in the Vienna Court Plastic Arts Context
Zdenko Balog
crkva Sv. Marka; gotika; skulptura
church sv. Marko; Gothic; sculpture
Južni portal crkve Svetog Marka na Gradecu ukrašen je grupom od petnaest figura, postavljenih zasebno ili u paru u jedanaest niša, raspoređenih slobodno u luneti i oko nje. Arhitektura portala je, kroz različite pregradnje, solidno očuvana, a jednako tako i većina kipova, iako su na njima vidljivi tragovi razorne atmosfere kroz šest stoljeća, a jednako tako i agresivnija oštećenja na mnogim pojedinim figurama.
Nasuprot do sada iznesenim opažanjima o stilu i vremenu nastanka portala, nastojat demo doka-zati da je portal nastao u kontekstu širenja utjecaja bečkog kiparstva, a posebno odjeka dvorske škole Rudolfa IV., premajugu i istoku. U torn smislu smatramo da je prepoznati utjecaj Augsburg - Gmünd stila razvojan, a ne provincijski pasivan, da su utjecaji praske skole Petra Parlera zanemarivi.
Analiza arhitektonske koncepcije ukazuje na dvojben odnos prema tradiciji. Naime, uz korištenje mnoštva elemenata, repertoara postojećih portala, sloboda izvedbe ovog portala ukazije na izostanak izravnih relacija. Pojedinačne plastike kvalitetne su izvedbe, te predstavljaju prepoznatljivu julnu ekstenziju utjecaja dvorske škole Rudolfa Habsburskoga, mozda u prvoj generaciji nakon što je umro osnivač i pokretač te škole Rudolf Habsburski (1365.).
The south portal of St Marko's Church at Gradec is decorated with a group of fifteen figures placed separately or in pairs along eleven niches, freely positioned in the lunette and around it.The portal architecture is well preserved as is that of most statues, although they bear visible traces of 6-century-long atmospheric changes.
In contrast to already stated opinions referring to the style and time of the portal construction, we are trying to prove that the portal was built
during spreading influence of the Vienna plastic arts, especially the 'Court school' of Rudolph IV towards the south and east.We presume that the recognized Augsburg-Gmund style influence is developing, not provincially passive and therefore the Prague school in»uence of Peter Parler is of minor importance.
The analysis of architectonic concept clearly shows a dubious link with tradition: there are too many elements, so the freedom of performance of the portal proves the lack of direct relations with traditions.
Some individual figures are of high quality thus representing the easily recognizible southern fraction of the 'Court school' of Rudolph of the Hapsburgs, which may have occurred in the first generation after the founder of the school, Rudolph, died in 1365.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2007
text
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/20185
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/31619
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume IX
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:21133
2008-06-03
journal:37
Građa za toponomastiku i hagiografiju kalničkog kraja
Some Toponomastica and Hagiographic Issues of the Kalnik Region
Zdenko Balog
toponomastika; Križevci; Kalnik; podrijetlo imena; plemenski toponim; crkveni patroni
Križevci; Kalnik; name background; tribal toponym; church patrons
Obrađeni su toponomastički problemi Križevačko-kalničke regije sa stanovišta povjesničara. Pojedini su toponimi obradeni u svjetlu povijesno-jezičnog razvoja kroz najranije spomene. Imena lokaliteta, uglavnom poznata po imenima naselja, u povijesnom razvoju najčešće podrijetlo vuku od nekog prirodnog oblika, rijeke, brda i sl., ili pak od patrona crkve kojoj selo gravitira. Nekim je toponimima podrijetlo teško očitati, jer se kroz predaju uvriježilo tumačenje bez povijesne podloge, ali nas snažno sputava u istraživanju, kod drugih toponima problemi su jezične prirode, jer zbog dubokih jezičnih promjena, ili zbog inojezičnog korijena toponima, neko jednostavno tumačenje ostaje nam teško prepoznatljivo. Obrađeni su posebno toponimi Kalnik i Križevci, te pored toga izbor manjih naselja, i geomorfoloških formi. Iznenađuje da je većina toponima koji se danas koriste, velike starosti, te postoje indicije da se formiraju u 11.-13. stoljeću.
The study deals with certain toponomastic issues of the Križevci-Kalnik region from the historical point of view, which means that topography is considered as a subsidiary historical discipline. Certain toponyms are interpreted in the light of their emergence and historico-linguistic development in sources and earliest mentions. Names of localities, mainly known through names of settlements, are historically most often derived from some natural formation, especially rivers, but also hills, woods etc, or the patron saints of close-by churches. Certain toponyms originate from estate owners, church orders and prelates, tribes, royal and state officials; persons who acquired an estate, which was then named after them and their offspring, after which the name spread to a dominant settlement etc. Some toponyms are difficult to trace back, because through time interpretations whithout historical background developed, which is a great impediment to research. With other toponyms, linguistic problems occur, due to great linguistic changes over centuries, Latin transcriptions or foreign roots of the toponyms. Simple interpretations thus remain hidden and hardly reckognizable. A special attention was given to the toponyms of Kalnik and Križevci, and a selection of smaller settlements and geomorphological formations: Bednja, Dubovec, Dubrava, Erdovec, Finčevec, Fodrovec, Glogovnica, Gegurovec, Guščerovec, Haganj, Hižanovec, Komarnica, Koprivnica, Koruška, Kozji Hrbet, Lemeš and Obrež. Aside of that, some unusual patron saints of churches or altars, rare in our region, were dealt with. It is surprising that most toponyms used today are very old, with indications of their early formation through 11-13th century.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2004
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/21133
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/33305
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume VI
Issue 1
hrv
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The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52038
2010-05-11
journal:37
Arheološka istraživanja unutrašnjosti kapele Svetoga Petra u Novom Mjestu
Archaeological researches of the interior of Saint Peter Chapel in Novo Mjesto
ANA AZINOVIĆ BEBEK
TAJANA PLEŠE
Novo Mjesto; kasnoromanička arhitektura; kapela Sv. Petra; novovjekovni grobovi
Novo Mjesto; late Romanesquearchitecture; St. Peter’s chapel; modern historygraves
Tijekom 2002. godine istražena je unutrašnjost kasnoromaničke kapele Sv. Petra u Novom Mjestu pokraj Sv. Ivana Zeline. Potvrđene su tri podnice koje se poklapaju s vremenima pojedinih pregradnji kapele, kao što je potvrđeno i postojanje drvenog pjevališta koje se spominje u kanonskim vizitama iz 18. stoljeća. U cijelom prostoru lađe pronađeno je mnogo dislociranih kostiju s postmortalnim oštećenjima. Jedino je u svetištu pronađeno sedam neporemećenih grobnih ukopa datiranih u 15., odnosno 16. stoljeće.
In 2002 the interior of late Romanesque chapel of St Peter in Novo Mjesto was investigated(around 60 m2), works being carried out by stagesas the very statics of the chapel walls was in a bad condition. It was found out that the foundations and walls were made of bricks with a lotof linking material. Besides that, the existence ofthree walking layers was confi rmed . These layers correspond to the chapel restauration periods.Also, foundations of choir fl oor and of three altarswere discovered, as well as an earlier woodenchoir, before known only from canon visits in 18thcentury.
The nave hid a lot of scattered bones withpostmortal damages while undisturbed graveswere discovered in the shrine. All seven gravesfall in 15/16th centuries. Levels of interment correspond to the levels recorded in archaeologicalexcavations conducted around the church by theZelina museum which confirmed a mediaevalcemetery.
The examined part of the nave also displayedfour mediaeval coins-golden forint of king Sigismund (1387-1427), silver obol from 15th century, one silver (15th cent.) and copper pfennig(16th cent.). A copper cross was found in thedust- pectoral with silver crucifi edChrist and theaccompanying chain. Given the stylistic features,this Christ fi gure may be dated as belonging tothe 14th century, while the cross may have beenmade later ( the form became widespread only in15th cent.). It may be assumed that Christ fi gurineoriginally belonged to some other object and thisone was its secondary purpose.
There were also two medallions: one withZachary’s invocation and St. Benedict’s cross (17thcent.), and one with St. Cayetan’s image (17/18 thcent.). Both of them are common fi ndings in modern history graves but may as well be just accidental fi ndings. St. Benedict’s medallion or Benedict’spfennig is extremely popular with ordinary peoplebecause it is universal protection against diseases,plague, and trouble, even against witches, spellsand bad weather. It protects homes, stables andfi elds. St. Cayetan’s medallion is interesting as itrepresents the saint with saintly attributes soon after his canonisation. Cayetan was proclaimed saintin 1671, and the medallion dates 17-18th cent.
The shell discovered belongs to Jacob’s scallop, Pecten maximus, specific of Spanish andFrench parts of the Mediterranean. One of NovoMjesto parishioners may have gone on pilgrimageto Santiago de Compostela, which, along with theHoly Grave in Jeruzalem and St. Peter’s tumb inRome, used to be the most signifi cant place ofpilgrimage in the Middle Ages.
Other fi ndings include three pieces of yarnand textile fragments with gold fi bres and a considerable quantity of mediaeval pottery and studsand nails. The pottery could have originally beenin the dust outside the chapel and got inside as thewalking layer was raised.
It was possible to restore only two dishes.Most fragments were parts of everyday kitchenutensils like bowls, plates and lids. Some of thesefragments are decorated by cuts and punctures orwavy lines.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/52038
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79553
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52039
2010-05-11
journal:37
Srednjovjekovna topografija Cirkvene, Žabna i njihove okolice
Medieval topography of Cirkvena, Žabno and their surroundings
RANKO PAVLEŠ
Cirkvena; Žabnica; Haganj; Buščinec; Vitkovec; Hrsovo; Ladinec; Praščevec; srednji vijek
Ci rk vena; Ž abn ica; Haga nj; Buščinec; Vitkovec; Hrsovo; Ladinec; Praščevec; the Middle Ages
Područje koje je obrađeno u ovom članku nalazi se južno od Križevaca. S istoka je omeđeno potokom Velika, s juga crtom koja ide od sjevernog dijela sela Bolč, preko Praščevca, Hagnja, Remetinca do Buzadovca, a na sjeveru zahvaća prostor Cepidlaka i dodiruje Tremski potok. U srednjem vijeku područje je bilo u jugoistočnom kutu Kalničkog kotara i arhiđakonata. Posjedovno, prostor je bio razmrvljen u veliki broj malih i srednjih imanja, pa je čak i nešto veći cirkvenski posjed okupljao zemlje i kmetove rasute na širem području. Također, prostor je obuhvaćao i niz manjih sela te zaselaka čija imena su tek dijelom spomenuta u dosadašnjoj historiografiji. Nekoliko ovdašnjih naselja je imalo nešto veći stupanj centraliteta, prije svega zbog župnih crkava u njima te plemićkih utvrda. Članak je podijeljen u dva dijela: s nekoliko opisa međa u prvom i podacima o naseljima u drugom dijelu. Ovakvu podjelu nametnula je sama građa, jer u većini slučajeva nije bilo moguće povezati opise s naseljima, odnosno posjedima. U arheološkom smislu, prostor se počeo otvarati tek nedavno, dok toponomastika nije uopće istraživana, a ove dvije znanosti bi mogle, uz dodatni rad u arhivima, znatno dopuniti ovaj rad.
The paper focuses on mediaeval topography of Cirkvena and Žabno vicinities southward from Križevci. The opening part gives descriptions of estate boundaries, first dating from 1201, about the boundary between the Dubrava Province of Zagreb bishop which later became the boundary between Kalnik district and the archdeaconship. This is followed by three boundary descriptions from 1326, 1377 and 1430 with a series of topographic data.
The second part describes the settlements and estates ranked according to their importance: Cirkvena, Žabnica and Haganj used to be parishes, whereas aristocratic citadels were erected in Cirkvena, Žabnica, Buščinec and Praščevec. The settlement-estate Babljak had a fairholding privilege. Other habitations as Hrsovo, Markovec, Ladinec, Kenđelovec, Vitkovec, Čeberkovec, Husarec, Štefanovec and Kopino were of a lesser importance. The paper closes with stating a few estates rarely mentioned in documents.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
text
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/52039
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79555
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52155
2010-05-11
journal:37
O Kranjcima i “Slovencima” ili Slavoncima (Slovincima) u Križevačkoj županiji te Varaždinskom generalatu od kraja 16. do početka 18. stoljeća
On Kranjska people and “Slovenians” or Slavonians (Slovinians) in Križevci County and Varaždin generalate from the end of the 16th century till the beginning of the 18th century
HRVOJE PETRIĆ
“Slovenci” ili Slavonci;Kranjci; rani novi vijek; Križevačka županija; Varaždinski generalat; migracije; povijesna demografija; onomastika
‘Slovenians’ or Slavonians; Kranjska people; early modern times; Križevci county; Varaždin generalate; migrations; historic demography
Na prostore Križevačke županije i Varaždinskog generalata doseljavalo se stanovništvo s raznih prostora, koje je imalo značajnu ulogu u obnovi naseljenosti i osnivanju novih naselja. Među brojnijim doseljenicima zabilježeni su Kranjci, kojih podrijetlo valja tražiti na slovenskom etničkom prostoru. Oni su bili izrazito disperzirano naseljeni po Križevačkoj županiji i Varaždinskom generalatu, a nošenje prezimena Kranjec govori da je bilo riječ o ljudima koji su, iz nekih nama nepoznatih razloga, skrivali svoj identitet. Ostaje otvorenim pitanje nisu li neki među njima bili i potomci prije iseljenog stanovništva koji su se vratili u zavičaj svojih predaka. U Varaždinskom generalatu je ostao živjeti i nemali broj starosjedilaca koji su govorili kajkavštinom. Oni su u izvorima popisani kao “Slovenci” (Slavonci, Slovinci). Možda je pojam “Slovenac” (Slavonac) u Varaždinskom generalatu i Križevačkoj županiji 17. stoljeća moguće proširiti i na one doseljenike iz dijela nekadašnje Križevačke županije koji je dospio pod osmansku vlast. Ti bi “Slovenci” (Slavonci) bili ostaci srednjovjekovnog stanovništva koje je govorilo kajkavštinom.
In the course of 17th century people from different parts immigrated to Križevci County and Varaždin Generalate thus largely contributing to the starting of new settlements and the growth of population. Among those coming from the west, Kranjska people are essential. They generated from Slovenian nation and dispersed through Križevci and Varaždin areas. The very surname Kranjec suggests it was people who, from some unknown reason tried to hide their origin and identity. It is yet to be answered if among them there were also descendants of formerly expatriated population who returned to the homeland of their ancestors. In Varaždin Generalate a lot of old settlers spoke kaykavian dialect and were referred to as ‘Slovenians’ (Slavonians, Slovinians) in old documents. One can argue whether the term ‘Slovenians’ (Slavonians) in Varaždin and Križevci of
17th century could be extended to those newcomers who fled before the Ottoman invaders from occupied parts of the then Križevci County. Those ‘Slovenians’ ( Slavonians) would in that case be the remaining mediaeval population who spoke kaykavian.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/52155
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79724
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52156
2010-05-11
journal:37
Nastanak Arithmetike horvatszke i razvoj župe Svetog Martina Biskupa u Martinskoj Vesi u vrijeme župnika Mije Šiloboda-Bolšića 1751.-1760.
Arithmetika Horvatszka and the development of the parish of St Martin The Bishop in Martinjska Ves in the time of priest Mijo Šilobod-Bolšić 1751-1760
DOMAGOJ SREMIĆ
Mijo Šilobod-Bolšić; Arithmetika horvatszka; prosvjetiteljstvo; Martinska Ves
Mijo Šilobod-Bolšić; Arithmetika horvatszka; Enlightenment; mathematical handbook; Martinska Ves
Mijo Šilobod-Bolšić (1724.-1787.) župničku je dužnost obnašao od 1751. do 1760. godine u Martinskoj Vesi pokraj Siska. U tom razdoblju ostavio je neizbrisiv trag u skrbi za obrazovanje i napredak hrvatskoga puka. Njegov najveći doprinos bilo je izdavanje znamenitog matematičkog priručnika pod naslovom Arithmetika horvatszka iz 1758. godine. U priručniku na domaćem, kajkavskom jeziku, na zoran način predočava brojne računske operacije popraćene slikovitim primjerima iz svakodnevnog života hrvatskog seljačkog staleža.
Mijo Šilobod-Bolšić (1724-1787) was a priest in the parish of Martinska Ves near Sisak in period 1751-1760. He left an indelible mark in the prosperity and progress of Croatian people.
His greatest contribution to public education was the famous mathematical handbook entitled Arithmetika horvatszka published in 1758. Written in the vernacular, the book realistically presents numerous mathematical operations accompanied by picturesque examples from everyday life of Croatian rural estates.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/52156
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79726
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52157
2010-05-11
journal:37
Vodenice u Križevačkoj podžupaniji 1851. godine
Water-mills in Križevci subcounty in 1851
Mira Kolar
ELIZABETA WAGNER
Križevačka podžupanija; vodenice
Križevci subcounty; water-mills
Vodenice su prvi pogoni za preradu poljoprivrednih sirovina. One su građene iz potrebe i bez određenog plana, a nicale su na potocima i rijekama svugdje gdje je bilo dovoljno vode. Uzročno uz količinu vode te su vodenice imale različite oblike i kod njihove izgradnje do izražaja je došla inventivnost naroda. Kroz Križevačku podžupaniju nije tekla niti jedna velika rijeka pa začuđuje ogroman broj vodenica zapravo potočara u zadnjoj fazi feudalizma. To ukazuje na potrebu, tradiciju, kontinuitet, želju za prehrambenom neovisnošću i očuvanjem potočara kao oaze mira u vrijeme sve snažnije industrijalizacije i proboja robno-novčanih odnosa. Tu bitku su vodenice izgubile, ali njihov broj i sudjelovanje svih društvenih slojeva u vlasništvu ukazuje na to da su bile važne.
Water-mills are first plants for agricultural raw material processing. They were built out of need and with no defined plan and sprouted on streams and riverswhere water was in abundance. Depending on the quantity of water, watermills were of various shape and their construction showed the creativity of builders. Although no bigger river flows through Križevci subcounty, the number of water-mills is amazing. These watermills, spread over the last period of feudalism, are called streamers or brookers as they were mainly set on streams or brooks. They represented tradition, continuity and the need to be independent in terms of food, but also the ordinary people’s desire to be protected in them as in oases of peace in a time of growing industrialisation and the advance of commodity and monetary relations.
In this battle, however, wind-mills were losers, but their number and participation of all strata of society in owning them show their great significance.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/52157
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79728
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52158
2010-05-11
journal:37
“Bolesti i ljudi vječni suparnici” zdravstvo na području Podžupanija bjelovarske i križevačke 1874. 1884.
Diseases and humans “eternal rivals” health service in Bjelovar and Križevci areas 1874-1884. Contributions
ŽELJKO KARAULA
podžupanije; Bjelovar; Križevci; zdravstvo; zarazne bolesti; Liečnički viestnik; smrtnost djece
subcounties; Bjelovar; Križevci; health; infectious diseases; Liečnički vjestnik; children mortality
Autor opisuje zdravstvene prilike hrvatskih sela i gradova (Bjelovar, Križevci i okolica) u razdoblju od 1877. do 1890. godine, a prema izvještajima Liečničkog viestnika, te još nekih drugih izvora. U radu se ukazuje na probleme ustrojavanja modernog zdravstva, bolničkog liječenja i liječničke skrbi na tom području, kao i statističke tablice oboljelih od raznih bolesti, iz kojih se vidi veliki broj smrtnosti među pučanstvom, posebno djecom.
The author describes sanitary conditions in villages and cities of Bjelovar and Križevci and their surroundings from 1877 to 1890 as recorded in ‘Liečnički vjestnik’ ( ‘Medical journal’ of the time) and some other sources. The paper stresses the problems of modern health institutions organization, hospital treatment and medical care in the area and gives statistical tables presenting mortality rate caused by various diseases at the time, especially among infants.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/52158
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79730
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52159
2010-05-11
journal:37
Kalnička vinarska zadruga
Kalnik winemaking venture
IVAN PEKLIĆ
Kalnička vinarska zadruga; Kalnik; vinogradarstvo; ugostiteljska djelatnost
subcounties; Bjelovar; Križevci; health; infectious diseases; Liečnički vjestnik; children mortality
U ovom članku autor obrađuje povijest Kalničke vinarske zadruge od njezinog osnutka 1936. godine do njezina pripojenja Poljoprivrednoj zadruzi Kalnik 1959. godine.
U članku su istaknute glavne osobe koje su sudjelovale u radu ove Zadruge, a to je prije svega Upravni odbor koji je rukovodio radom Zadruge. Isto tako, u radu je prikazan i razvitak djelatnosti u smislu sve veće proizvodnje vina. Također je prikazana povijest gradnje podruma na Kalniku, kao i nabava opreme potrebne za proizvodnju vina. Zadruga se bavila i ugostiteljskom djelatnošću te je imala ugostiteljske objekte u Križevcima, Bjelovaru, Koprivnici, Svetom Ivanu Žabnu i na Kalniku. Zadruga je imala veliku važnost za kalnički kraj, jer u njemu nije bilo nikakve industrije. Bila je nosilac njegova poljoprivrednog razvoja, te je stoga njezin značaj tim veći. Osnovana je 15. XI. 1936., a prvi joj je predsjednik bio Valent Denžić. Zadruga je okupila i vinogradare okolnih sela: Šoprona, Kalničkog Potoka, Borja, Obreža, Popovca, Vojnovca, Hižanovca, Kamešnice, Dedine. Četrdesetih godina 20. stoljeća Zadruga gradi podrum i nabavlja opremu. Nakon Drugog svjetskog rata Zadruga se obnavlja i još više nastavlja sa svojim razvojem: sve do 1959. kada je pripojena Poljoprivrednoj zadruzi Kalnik.
The author writes about the history of Kalnik winemaking venture since its establishment in 1936 to its joining with Agricultural Venture Kalnik in 1959. The core persons of the venture were the board members who ran the activities of wine production. The paper shows how the wine cellar of Kalnik was built and what equipment was needed to improve the production. The venture also went into catering and had restaurants/ bars in Križevci, Bjelovar, Koprivnica, Sveti Ivan Žabno and Kalnik. It was of great importance for Kalnik and its vicinity since there was no industry. The venture took the lead in agricultural development. It was established on 15th September 1936, and its first chairman was Valent Denžić. Winemakers from surrounding villages also joined in: from Šopron, Kalnički Potok, Borje, Obrež, Popovec, Vojnovec, Hižanovec, Kamešnica, Dedina. Godina popisa Broj stanovnika 1931. 2738 1948. 2696 1953. 2695 1961. 2698 1971. 2458 1981. 2200 1991. 1929 2001. 1611 In 1959 the venture joined Agricultural Venture Kalnik.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/52159
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79732
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52160
2010-05-11
journal:37
Inicijali, pseudonimi i šifre kao potpisi Vida Blažinčića
INITIALS, PEN-NAMES AND CODES AS SIGNATURES OF VID BLAŽINČIĆ
MARICA VRABEC
potpisni znakovi; Blažinčić; književnost; umjetnost
sign marks; Blažinčić; literature; art
Vid Blažinčić rođen je u Beketincu, zapadnom dijelu križevačke općine. Već kao student KBF-a u Zagrebu počeo se javljati svojim radovima u književnim časopisima, kao i časopisima za obrazovanje kulturu i prosvjetu. Piše pjesme, priče, bajke i dramske tekstove. Aktualnostima iz službujućih sredina javlja se u dnevnim tiskovinama. Dio radova potpisuje pravim imenom i prezimenom, a dio samo inicijalom imena ispred prezimena. Znatan broj njegovih ostvarenja nosi samo inicijale, pseudonime i šifre umjesto pravoga imena i prezimena. Potpisne znakove rabi u raznim kombinacijama i rado se njima koristi.
This study aims at determining initials, pennames and codes that Vid Blažinčić used to sign his works. From his first poems he used code V.
Bl. K. It consists of his given name initial (V-Vid), first two letters of his family name (Bl.Blažinčić) and letter K. Searching through data and comparing dictionaries, style, idioms, publishing time, topics, attitudes and problems dealt with, it is possible to identify the signature under literarytheoretical and art treatises: the same code is used in different order of lettersK.V. Bl. In this code the secret letter K is put at the beginning but it still stands for the same person. By doing so, the writer wanted either to point out or diminish the meaning. Letter K may be connected with some other meanings: katolik (Catholic), kršćanin (Christian), klerik (student of divinity), književnik (writer), Križevčanin ( Križevci-born). Initials V. B. were used in some reviews and essays on literary works. Pen-name Čičević V. B. was confirmed through the list of pen-names, codes and signs attributed to Croatian writers. His full signature, full name and surname can be read in his prose works, some outlines of literary works, accounts on art and current affairs that were published in dailies in the thirties of the twentieth century.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/52160
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79734
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52161
2010-05-11
journal:37
Odnos ustaške vlasti na Kalniku i u potkalničkom kraju prema Srbima, Židovima i Romima 1941. godine.
How ustasha authorities in Sub-Kalnik region treated Serbs, Jews and Romanies in 1941.
FILIP ŠKILJAN
Kalnik; NDH; Židovi; Romi; Srbi; Ludbreg; Koprivnica; Križevci; Novi Marof
How ustasha authorities in Sub-Kalnik region treated Serbs; Jews and Romanies in 1941
Autor se u radu bavi stradanjem Židova, Srba i Roma na području Kalnika i potkalničkog kraja
1941. godine (bivše kotari Novi Marof, Ludbreg, Križevci i Koprivnica). Uspoređujući izvornu arhivsku građu, onodobni tisak, poslijeratne iskaze i literaturu autor je pokušao doći do novih spoznaja o stradanjima nacionalnih i vjerskih manjina kalničkog kraja u NDH. Na kraju donosi zaključak u kojem komentira i demografsku sliku kalničkog kraja prije i nakon Drugog svjetskog rata.
Before World War Two the Serbs, Jews and Romanies lived in the Kalnik area as ethnic minorities. During the War the Jews and Romanies were exterminated in Jasenovac and Stara Gradiška by ustashas or by Nazi in Auschwitz. The Serbs were partly expatriated and partly converted to Catholicism (Greek Catholic or Roman Catholic service). Based upon documents from the Croatian State Archives, statements given after the War and demographic records from 1931 and
1948, the author tries to come to new perceptions covering the suffering of national and religious minorities in 1941. The paper covers the areas of Koprivnica, Križevci, Ludbreg and Novi Marof, that is to say regions closely linked to Kalnik and Kalnik foothills.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/52161
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79736
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52162
2010-05-11
journal:37
Informbiro križevačkog kotara od 1948. do 1958. godine.
Cominform in the District of Križevci in period 1948-1958.
MARTIN PREVIŠIĆ
Informbiro; Kotar Križevci; ibeovske grupe; općina Vrbovec; općina Dubrava
Information Bureau/Cominform; IB groups; Municipality of Vrbovec; Municipality of Dubrava
Na temelju dosad neobjavljene arhivske građe Službe državne sigurnosti (UDB-e), rad tematizira pojavu i djelatnost pristalica Rezolucije Infrombiroa na području kotara Križevci u razdoblju od 1948. do 1953. godine. Uz to, u radu je izvršena i analiza dokumenata iz 1955. te 1958. godine koji sadrže podatke o praćenju Informbiroovaca nakon povrataka s izdržavanja kazne na područje kotara Križevci, kao i podatke o kriterijima prema kojima je Služba državne sigurnosti kategorizirala stupanj revidiranja njihovih političkih stavova te ocjenjivala njihovu potencijalnu opasnost po društveni poredak. Statistički podaci donose kategoriju nacionalnosti, socijalnu pripadnost, vrstu kazni i slično, a sve zbog boljeg uvida u cjelokupni problem kominformizma na području kotara Križevci.
Based upon still unpublished archivalia from the Yugoslav State Security Service (UDB), the paper deals with the activities of Cominform Resolution followers in the area of Križevci District between 1948/1953. A detailed analysis is given of documents from 1955 and 1958 containing data on IB members from Križevci District who were under surveillance after returning from prison as well as of the criteria according to which the State Security Service grouped and revised their political views and graded their potential danger to the system. Statistical data cover nationality, social status, kind of penalty and the like.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/52162
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79738
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52163
2010-05-11
journal:37
Zapadna Slavonija uoči i u Domovinskom ratu do studenoga 1991. godine
West Slavonija on the eve of Homenland war up to november of 1991
ĐURO ŠKVORC
Domovinski rat; zapadna Slavonija; srpski pobunjenici; 32. korpus; 5. banjalučki korpus; Okučani; krizni štabovi; ustrojavanje postrojbi
Homeland war; West Slavonia; Serbian rebels; 32nd corps; 5th Banjaluka corps; Okučani; headquarters; forming of armed units
Rad na temelju arhivskog gradiva, literature i tiska obrađuje događanja u zapadnoj Slavoniji uoči i početkom Domovinskog rata do studenoga 1991. godine. Pozornost je poklonjena pobuni srpskog stanovništva u zapadnoj Slavoniji, osvajačko-napadnim operacijama JNA i konsolidiranju hrvatske obrane.
West Slavonian territory played an important role in realizing Serbian expansion plans. It was urgent to take power in larger places as Okučani, Lipik, Pakrac, Daruvar, Slatina and Virovitica. Serbian forces wanted: to make combats easier for their soldiers in East Slavonia; to unite with JNA forces in garrisons in Bjelovar, Daruvar, Koprivnica, Križevci, Virovitica and Varaždin; to cut off East Slavonia from Zagreb. By accomplishing the last task the very existence of the Republic of Croatia would have been at stake. Seizing control of West Slavonia and uniting with the forces
attacking from the east, the aggressor planned to focus all their potential on Zagreb.
Croatian efforts were directed towards defending Pakrac, Lipik, Daruvar, Grubišno Polje and Bilogora. Croatian forces were scarce and could hardly resist the attacks. Besides completing already existing armed units and forming new ones with regular soldiers, a lot of volunteers helped on the battle field. Unfortunately, as there was shortage of weapons and ammunition, all those forces were not strong enough to defy the enemy. However, unfavourable conditions could not destroy the winning spirit of Croatian soldiers and the Serbian rebels were driven out from Pakrac and Lipik on 19th August, 1991.
The situation on the battle field drastically altered in mid September of 1991, when some barracks and arsenals were set free. During October of the same year new forces were ready to join and thus 1991 November saw defence-liberation operations.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/52163
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79740
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52164
2010-05-11
journal:37
Percepcija njemačkih posuđenica u gradu Križevcima i kalničkom Prigorju
Perception of German Loanwords in the Town of Križevci and Its Immediate Area
KRUNOSLAV PUŠKAR
Križevci; dodirno jezikoslovlje; ekolingvistika; germanizmi; kajkavsko narječje
Križevci; language contact; ecolinguistics; German loanwords; Kajkavian dialect
Rad na temelju istraživanja obrađuje percepciju njemačkih posuđenica u gradu Križevcima i kalničkom Prigorju. U uvodu autor govori o posuđenicama, dodirnom jezikoslovlju te vlastitom, ekolingvističkom pogledu na germanizme, koje smatra nedovoljno istraženom temom na križevačkom području, dok u nastavku rada prikazuje rezultate istraživanja koje je provedeno na ispitanicima triju dobnih skupina.
In this research we decided upon interviewing people`s ability of recognising true origin and current meaning(s) of 25 different German loanwords, which are either common to the town of Križevci or its immediate rural area and are dialectally strongly marked. Furthermore, because of our personal impression that these certain loanwords are gradually dying away, in this research we concentrated on comparing the findings of three different age groups (with emphasis, of course, placed on the younger (until 18 years) and middle (19-49) age groups), which gave us eventually a considerable insight into people`s perception of loanwords in general, but also into various phenomena such as change of meaning and folk etymology, which have, however, proved unavoidable.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/52164
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79742
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52165
2010-05-11
journal:37
Kotruljevićev nauk o pravednu trgovcu: podudarnosti i razlike s Aristotelovim poimanjem pravednosti
Kotruljević’s doctrine of just merchant: analogies and differences to Aristotles’s concept of justice
MARITA BRČIĆ
Benedikt Kotruljević; Aristotel; trgovac; trgovina; pravednost; vrline
Benedikt Kotruljević; Aristotle; merchant, trade; justice; virtue
Dubrovački renesansni mislilac Benedikt Kotruljević u svome djelu Della mercatura et del mercante perfetto (O trgovini i o savršenu trgovcu) koje je objavljeno 1573. godine, daje upute za uspješno trgovanje i približavanje idealu savršenog trgovca. Prije svake djelatnosti, predlaže Kotruljević, potrebno je provesti unutarnje promišljanje i razmatranje o onome čime ćemo se baviti. Takvo razmatranje o trgovini omogućava stvaranje i shvaćanje onakvih pravila pomoću kojih trgovac može pravedno trgovati. Prema Aristotelu, temeljno obilježje pravednosti je dobro drugoga. Pravednost se u Aristotelovoj filozofiji razumijeva kao savršena vrlina koja počiva na “sredini” kao jedinom ispravnom izboru između suviška i manjka. Osim toga, Aristotel misli da je upravo vrlina pravednosti pretpostavka ostalim vrlinama. Budući da se Kotruljević u svome djelu često pozivao na Aristotela i njegov nauk, u ovom ću radu usporediti Kotruljevićev nauk o savršenu i uspješnu trgovcu s Aristotelovim naukom o pravednosti.
In 1458 Benedikt Kotruljević completed his work Della mercatura et del mercante perfetto (On Trade and the Perfect Merchant), first published in Venice in 1573, under the editorship of Frane Petrić. An established merchant himself, in his treatise Kotruljević laid down the rules of successful trade, offering advice on how to become a perfect merchant. “Practice being the daughter of theory”, each practical step should be preceded by internal deliberation and consideration of the matters we intend to deal with in practice. Such considerations on trade lead us to the rules of successful commerce. Once a merchant masters them, he is able to conduct business fairly and
contribute to the welfare of mankind with prospects of profit.
Profit and accumulation of wealth Kotruljević considers the main goals of successful trade. He describes the values proper to the ideal merchant. Given the communicative nature of his work, a merchant should be a treasure of human virtues. When a merchant sets a fair price, he makes a fair profit. Kotruljević adds that such a merchant, although profit-oriented, shows concern for the well-being of others and that is precisely what makes him a perfect merchant.
According to Aristotle, the welfare of others is a basic feature of justice which, for this reason, is being understood as a perfect virtue. As a perfect virtue in Aristotle’s philosophy, in order to be accomplished it requires the middle, no more nor less, and presumes the accomplishment of other virtues.
Although in the chapter “On Merchant’s Justice” of the third book Kotruljević refers to Augustine’s definition of justice, the aim of this article is to question the relationship between Aristotle’s understanding of justice and Kotruljević’s idea of the perfect merchant and successful trade.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/52165
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79744
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52166
2010-05-11
journal:37
Prisutnost Jurja Dragišića u digitalnom svijetu
Juraj Dragišić in the Digital World
BRUNO ĆURKO
Juraj Dragišić; digitaliziranje; World Wide Web; digitalne biblioteke; Frane Petrić
Juraj Dragišić; digitization; World Wide Web; digital libraries; Frane Petrić
Razvoj suvremenih elektroničkih servisa omogućio je lakši pristup brojnim knjigama, znanstvenim člancima, enciklopedijama, leksikonima, priručnicima i njima srodnim izdanjima. Na World Wide Web-u postoje deseci digitalnih biblioteka koje se bave prikupljanjem stare tekstualne građe. Dio njih specijalizirao se i za neo-latinske tekstove. Na primjeru hrvatskog filozofa Jurja Dragišića (oko 1445-1520) postaje jasnim u kojoj mjeri suvremena tehnologija olakšava istraživanje njegove biografije i njegovih spisa. Dva Dragišićeva djela u potpunosti su dostupna online: De natura coelestium spirituum quos angelos vocamus (1499) i Defensio praestantissimi viri Ioannis Reuchlin (1517). Među digitaliziranim knjigama i člancima, na mreži se može pronaći još i pedesetak djela koja, počevši od šesnaestog stoljeća do danas, bilježe Dragišićevo ime ili nauk. Osim uvida u digitalizirana djela, putem elektroničkih mreža vrlo brzo možemo doći i do podataka o najnovijim izdanjima u kojima je Dragišić spomenut.
Na Hrčku, odnosno Portalu znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske, o Dragišiću zasad možemo pronaći četiri članka, dok se u Hrvatskoj znanstvenoj bibliografiji nalaze 24 bibliografske jedinice koje se tiču ovog našeg renesansnog filozofa.
A development of modern electronic services has enabled an easier access to many books, scholarly articles, encyclopedias, lexicons, handbooks and their related releases. On the World Wide Web, there are dozens of digital libraries that deal with collecting old text materials. Some of them are specialized for neo-Latin texts. From the example of Croatian philosopher Juraj Dragišić (c. 1445-
1520), it is obvious in what extent does the modern technology make it easy to research his biography and his writings. Two of his works are fully available online: De natura coelestium spirituum quos Angelos vocamus (1499) and Defensie praestantissimi viri Ioannis Reuchlin (1517). Among the digitized books and articles on the network can still be found about fifty works, ranging from the sixteenth century to the present, recorded name or doctrine of Dragišić. Among numerous digitized works through electronic networks we can easily come up on the latest data releases in which is Dragišić mentioned.
On Hrčak Portal of Croatian Scientific Journals, we can find four articles about Dragišić so far, while the Croatian Scientific Bibliography contains 24 bibliographic units related with our Renaissance philosopher.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
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The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52167
2010-05-11
journal:37
Petrićeva ars historica u preradi Thomasa Blundevillea
Petrić’s ars historica in the Abridgement of Thomas Blundeville
STJEPAN ŠPOLJARIĆ
Frane Petrić; Della historia diece dialoghi; Thomas Blundeville; zbirka pravila; Giacomo Aconcio; ars historica
Frane Petrić; Della historia dieci dialoghi; Thomas Blundeville; collection of precepts; Giacomo Aconcio; ars historica
Prvo englesko djelo o umijeću historije (ars historica) napisao je Thomas Blundeville, a objavljeno je 1574. godine pod naslovom The true order and Methode of wryting and reading Hystories. Svoje djelo Blundeville je sastavio prema djelima dvaju pisaca: Della historia diece dialoghi Frane Petrića i Delle osservationi et avvertimenti che aver si debbono nel legger delle historie Giacoma Aconcija.
Zbog toga što izabire samo drugu polovicu Petrićevih dijaloga o povijesti, od šestog do desetog, kao i zbog toga što izabrane dijaloge ne prevodi u cijelosti, Blundevilleovo se djelo može smatrati zbirkom. Izabrane dijelove Petrićevih dijaloga Blundeville je mnogo puta kratio ili ispuštao, a često se služio i inverzijom te interpolacijom. Zato je Blundevilleovo djelo prerada, a ne prijevod Petrićeva djela. U svojoj preradi engleski autor ignorira Petrićeve teoretske napore i donosi zbirku pravila u kojoj prevladava Blundevilleov interes za utilitarnim karakterom historije.
The first English work on the art of history (ars historica) written by Thomas Blundeville was published in 1574 under the title The true order and Methode of wryting and reading Hystories. His work Blundeville compiled from the works of two writers: Frane Petrić’s Della historia dieci dialoghi and Giacomo Aconcio’s treatise Dell osservationi et avvertimenti che aver si nel debbono legger della historia.
Blundeville’s work can be considered as a collection because he selects only the second half of Petrić’s dialogues on history, from the sixth to tenth and also because he does not translate the selected dialogues entirely. Blundeville often shortened the selected parts of Petriće’s dialogues. In this process he often made use of inversion and interpolation. Therefore Blundeville’s work does not represent a translation, but an abridgement of the Petrić’s work. In his abridgement the English author ignores Petrić’s theoretical efforts and as a result offers a collection of precepts in which prevails Blundeville’s interest for the utilitarian character of history.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79748
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52168
2010-05-11
journal:37
Petrićeva kritika Aristotelova pojma οὐσία u Discussiones peripateticae
Petrić’s critique of Aristotle’s concept of οὐσία in the Discussiones peripateticae
LUKA BORŠIĆ
Frane Petrić; Discussiones peripateticae; Aristotel; supstancija; teorijske znanosti; matematika
Frane Petrić; Discussiones peripateticae; Aristotle; substance; theoretical sciences; mathematics
U knjigama drugog sveska Discussiones peripateticae (1581), Frane Petrić kritizira Aristotelovo tumačenje pojma οὐσία te, posebice, povezanost teorijskih znanosti i supstancije. Petrićeva se kritika temelji na tome da se kako god shvatimo što je za Aristotela bila οὐσία, nađemo u nemalim filozofskim problemima. Ako je shvatimo kao substantia, onda je upitna Aristotelova trodioba teorijskih znanosti; ako je shvatimo kao essentia, onda je upitno samo postojanje znanosti kao znanosti o οὐσία. Kritikom Aristotelova poimanja οὐσία, Petrić u pitanje dovodi utemeljenost cjelokupne Aristotelove znanosti. S ciljem da dominantni skolastički aristotelizam zamijeni platonizmom, Petrić bilježi da je Aristotelov nauk o οὐσία zbrkan. Upravo takvim zbrkanim naukom o οὐσία misli Petrić, brojni su naraštaji podučavani pogrešno, a zbog čega su dolazili do krivih spoznaja.
In the 4th book of the 2nd vol. of the Discussiones peripateticae (1581) F. Petrić criticizes Aristotle’s concept of οὐσία and especially the connection between the theoretical sciences and the concept of οὐσία as Aristotle conceived of it. Petrić’s critique is that whichever understanding
of Aristotle’s concept of οὐσία we take, we find ourselves in serious philosophical problems. If we understand it as substantia, then Aristotle’s tripartition of the theoretical sciences becomes dubious; if we understand it as essentia, then the very existence of science as science about οὐσία comes into question. Criticizing Aristotle’s concept of οὐσία Petrić questions the foundation of Aristotle’s concept of science itself. Petrić’s goal was to replace Aristotle’s philosophy with Platonism and one step towards reaching this goal was proving that Aristotle’s doctrine about substance is chaotic and erroneous. According to Petrić it was this faulty doctrine about substance that lead many generations into wrong understanding of what a true scientific object is.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/52168
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79750
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52169
2010-05-11
journal:37
Izvori Petrićeve Panaugije
The Sources of Petrić’s Panaugia
DAVOR BALIĆ
Frane Petrić; Nova sveopća filozofija; Panaugia; Zoroaster; Kaldejci; Aristotel
Frane Petrić; Nova de universis philosophia; Panaugia; Zoroaster; the Chaldeans; Aristotle
U Panaugiji, prvom od četiriju dijelova Nove sveopće filozofije (Nova de universis philosophia), Cresanin Frane Petrić (Franciscus Patricius, 1529-1597) pozvao se na 92 različita izvora. U svom nauku o svjetlu i svjetlosti Petrić se najviše oslonio na proročanstva Zoroastra te mudrost, govor i predaje Kaldejaca, pri čemu je naročito pohvalio Zoroastrova promišljanja o ognjenom svijetu (de empyreo mundo). Nasuprot tome, Aristotelov nauk o svjetlu i svjetlosti, ali i njegovu cjelokupnu filozofiju, Petrić je neprestano i žestoko kritizirao, a suglasan je bio tek s Aristotelovim naukom o naravi zvijezda, neba i etera.
Panaugija je izvor i dragocjenih podataka o Petrićevoj biografiji i bibliografiji. Petrić je zapisao podatke o svojoj dobi u vrijeme pisanja Panaugije, o svojim putovanjima u Dalmaciju, Grčku, Aziju, Italiju, Francusku i Španjolsku, kao i o boravku na otoku Cipru. Od podataka bibliografske naravi, Petrić ističe samo jedno svoje djelo Philosophiae de rerum natura libri II. priores (iz 1587. godine), a donosi i bibliografske podatke o nekim djelima Aristotela, Augustina, Euzebija Cezarejskog, Hermesa Trismegista, Platona, Platonova učenika (Platonis auditor) i Prokla.
Imena pisaca na koje se pozvao u Panaugiji Petrić je uglavnom uvrstio u abecedni popis “Autorum qui hoc Nov≥ philosophi≥ opere citantur catalogus”. Ipak, u svoj “Popis pisaca” nije uvrstio sedamnaest izvora Panaugije, a koje izvore, uz trojicu pisaca, čine filozofske i religijske tradicije, istraživači u znanstvenim i humanističkim disciplinama, narodi ili zanimanja.
In Panaugia, the first part of his work Nova de universis philosophia, Frane Petrić (Franciscus Patricius, 1529-1597) made reference to 92 different sources. In his doctrine on light and illumination Petrić mainly relied on Zoroaster’s prophecies as well as on the wisdom, speeches and traditions of the Chaldeans, particularly appreciating Zoroaster’s reflexions on conflagrating world (de empyreo mundo). In contrast to this, Aristotle’s doctrine on light and illumination, together with his entire philosophy, was continually and fervently criticized by Petrić. He agreed only with the Aristotle’s doctrine on the nature of stars, haeven and aether.
Besides, Panaugia is a valuable source of information on Petrić’s biography and bibliography. While writing Panaugia Petrić made a note of his age, on his trips to Dalmatia, Greece, Asia, Italy, France and Spain as well as a note of his stay on the island of Cyprus. Among the bibliographic data, Petrić emphasized only one of his works Philosophiae de rerum natura libri II. priores (1587) together with some bibliographic information on some works of Aristotle, Augustine, Eusebius of Caesarea, Hermes Trismegistus, Plato, Plato’s disciple (Platonis auditor) and Proclus.
The authors’ names that he had made reference to in Panaugia were mainly included in the alphabetical list “Autorum qui hoc Nov≥ philosophi≥ opere citantur catalogus”. Nevertheless, seventeen sources in Panaugia were not included in his “List of Authors”, among which there are three authors, philosophic and religious traditions, scholars in science and humanities, peoples or professions.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/52169
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79752
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
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The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52170
2010-05-11
journal:37
Dudićevo tumačenje kometa
Dudić’s interpretation of comets
IVANA SKUHALA KARASMAN
Andrija Dudić; kometi; renesansna astronomija
Andrija (Andrew) Dudić; comets; Renaissance astronomy
Na temelju spisa De cometarum significatione commentariolus (O značenju kometa raspravica), kojeg je hrvatski renesansni filozof Andrija Dudić objavio 1579. godine, u ovom je članku obrađeno Dudićevo razumijevanje pojave kometa, koja se dogodila 1577. godine, kao i utjecaj kometa na čovjeka, i u konačnici, Dudićevo razumijevanje čovjeka. Dudićevo razumijevanje pojave kometa promišlja se u kontekstu promjena koje se događaju u renesansnoj astronomiji i ljudskom razumijevanju kozmosa. Pojave kometa pritom se povezuju s čovjekom i mogućim utjecajima na zemaljske događaje, pri čemu se tumačenje njihova utjecaja kreće u rasponu od razumijevanja koja komet vide kao djelatni uzrok zemaljskih promjena, preko onih koja komet razumiju kao znak, do onih koja komet razumiju kao nebesku pojavu koja nije vezana s događajima na Zemlji. Svoje razumijevanje odnosa kometa i čovjeka Dudić temelji na priznavanju posebnosti ljudskog djelovanja, na razumijevanju kometa kao prirodnih pojava te na metodi koja podsjeća na današnju “statistiku” kojom polazeći od iskustva provjerava podudarnost nebeskih pojava i zemaljskih promjena. Na temelju svega Dudić dolazi do zaključka o nepostojanju kauzalne veze između pojave kometa i događaja na Zemlji te potvrđuje slobodu volje kao osnovu ljudskog djelovanja.
This article, based on Dudić’s treatise De cometarum significatione commentariolus / A short treatese on the significance of comets (1579), deliberates on Dudić’s understanding of the appearance of the comet in 1577, of comets’ influence on man and, finally, Dudić’s own understanding of man. Dudić’s understanding of comets is considered in the context of the changes transpiring in Renaissance astronomy, human understanding of the cosmos. In this connection the appearances of
comets are linked to man and to potential influences they may have on terrestrial events, with the interpretations of the influences ranging from understandings that view comets as active causes of developments on Earth, those that regard comets as signs, to those that consider them celestial phenomena unrelated to the developments transpiring on Earth. In this process Dudić formed his own understanding of relations between comets and man, based on the recognition of the particularity of the sphere of human activity on understanding comets as natural phaenomena and on a method reminiscent of present-day “statistics” which uses human experience in order to verify the concurrence of celestial phenomena with developments on earth. Dudić finally concludes that there is no causal connection between comets and developments on Earth and in consequence reestablishes free will as a basis of human action.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52171
2010-05-11
journal:37
Polemika o secesiji u Hrvatskoj: Franjo Ksaver Kuhač i Ivo Pilar
Polemics about Secession in Croatia: Franjo Ksaver Kuhač and Ivo Pilar
ŽELJKA METESI DERONJIĆ
secesija u Hrvatskoj; umjetnost; estetika; Franjo Ksaver Kuhač; Ivo Pilar
Secession in Croatia; art; aesthetics; Franjo Ksaver Kuhač; Ivo Pilar
U članku se izlažu osnovni nazori i stavovi o secesiji u Hrvatskoj koje su 1898. godine u svojim spisima iznijeli Franjo Ksaver Kuhač, zastupnik tradicionalnih i Ivo Pilar, pobornik modernih estetičkih i umjetničkih tendencija. Kronologija njihove polemike odvijala se na sljedeći način: nakon Kuhačeva spisa Anarkija u hrvatskoj književnosti i umjetnosti. Poslanica umjetničkim secesionistima i književnim dekadentima, Pilar je objavio studiju Secesija. Studija o modernoj umjetnosti, poslije čega je Kuhač reagirao tekstom O secesiji. Odgovor gosp. J. Pilaru. Novoj umjetničkoj struji Kuhač se žestoko protivio, dok je Pilar napisao apologiju modernoj umjetnosti. Na temelju analize njihovih stavova i argumenata, u članku je ponuđen uvid u hrvatsku estetičku problematiku s kraja 19. stoljeća.
In this article two opposed views of the Secession in Croatia are contrasted. Franjo Ksaver
Kuhač was a representative of the traditional approach to aesthetics. On the other hand, Ivo Pilar was a promulgator of modern aesthetic and artistic tendencies. Chronology of their controversies took place in the following way: after Kuhač’s text The Anarchy in Croatian literature and art. An epistle to the artistic secessionists and literary decadents, Pilar published a study entitled On Secession. A study of modern art. To this text Kuhač replied with his text On Secession. An answer to Mr. I. Pilar. In his articles Kuhač vehemently opposed the new artistic tendencies, whereas Pilar was apologetic for the modern art. Based on an analysis of their views and arguments, the article offers an insight into Croatian aesthetic problems of the late 19th century.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79756
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52172
2010-05-11
journal:37
Učenički projekt: pratimo Putositnice Antuna Nemčića
Following Putositnice by Antun Nemčić
MARIJA MILAS
Antun Nemčić; putopis; gradovi; običaji znamenitosti; plan puta
Nemčić; travel-book; towns; customs; sights
U program nastave hrvatskoga jezika za 3. razred gimnazije i ove godine je uključen učenički projekt. Produbljujući istraživanja prethodnika, “Križevci sredinom 19. stoljeća”, učenici su nastavili istraživati nove mogućnosti, koje im nude djela iz razdoblja hrvatskoga ilirizma. Tako su se, na prijedlog svoje mentorice i profesorice hrvatskoga jezika, odlučili za “praćenje” puta kojim se otisnuo Antun Nemčić u putopisu Putositnice do Verone, uspoređujući i istražujući kako bi ovo putovanje mogli ponuditi i današnjim putnicima.
Učenici su podatke prikupljali u križevačkoj Gradskoj knjižnici “Franjo Marković”, križevačkom Gradskom muzeju, na internetu, u turističkim uredima gradova kojima je Nemčić prolazio i drugdje. Iz rezultata istraživanja proizašao je zanimljiv plan puta, kao mogućnost i poticaj da djelo iz prošlosti posluži za kreativno osmišljavanje novih ideja, te da uz mladenačku znatiželju, potakne mlade turističke poduzetnike. Ovim projektom obilježena je i 160-ta godišnjica Nemčićeve smrti.
For this academic year a students’ project is put on the mother tongue syllabus for the third grade of high school. Getting deeper into the project started by their older school mates which was called Križevci in the mid 19th century, the students continued to investigate new opportunities offered by literary works from the Revival Period. Together with their teacher they agreed ‘to follow’ the route Antun Nemčić took in his travelogue Putositnice / Travel trifles to get to Verona. Their aim was to compare and research in what way to motivate nowadays travellers to take the same direction. The data were collected in the town library, the museum, the internet, tourist offices of the places Nemčić visited etc. Finally they came up with an interesting itinerary showing how a work from the past could serve as a model to creatively frame new ideas using youthful curiosity of future tourist entrepreneurs. The project also commemorated the anniversary of Nemčić’s death.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/52172
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/79758
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52173
2010-05-11
journal:37
Križevački motivi u književnom djelu Antuna Nemčića
Križevci motivs in Antun Nemčić’s literary work
PETAR MILAS
Antun Nemčić; Putositnice; putopisna proza; Kvas bez kruha ili Tko će biti veliki sudac?; Udes ljudski; Križevci; preporod; romantizam; Terezija Vrančić
Antun Nemčić; Putositnice; travelogue prose; Kvas bez kruha; Udes ljudski; novel; Križevci; Romanticism; Terezija Vrančić; Pacta conventa; Hungarization
Ovaj tekst posvećen je 160. obljetnici smrti Antuna Nemčića koji je poznati pisac preporodnog doba, a koje se zove i hrvatski romantizam. Iako nije rođeni Križevčanin, Križevce je izabrao za svoj zavičaj. Pisac je putopisne proze pod naslovom Putositnice u kojima je opisao svoje dojmove na putovanju od Hrvatske do Italije i Austrije. Ovim djelom postao je utemeljitelj putopisne proze u našoj književnosti. Drugim djelom, komedijom Kvas bez kruha ili Tko će biti veliki sudac? satirički je opisao jedan istinit događaj izbora županijskih dužnosnika u Križevcima. Ova dva djela sadrže cijeli niz križevačkih motiva, pa Nemčića Križevčani i smatraju svojim najslavnijim sugrađaninom, o čemu svjedoči piščev spomenik na središnjem gradskom trgu koji nosi njegovo ime. Nakon prerane smrti u 36. godini, Nemčićevo posljednje počivalište, određeno njegovom posljednjom željom, nalazi se na križevačkom gradskom groblju.
This text is dedicated to the hundred and sixtieth anniversary of the death of Antun Nemčić
who was a popular writer of the Revival Period, also known as Romanticism. Although he was not Križevci-born, Nemčić considered the town to be his homeland. He wrote travelogue prose entitled Putositnice/ Travel trifles in which he described his impressions while travelling from Croatia to Italy and Austria. This work of his made him the founder of travelogue prose in our literature. In his other work, comedy Kvas bez kruha/ Leaven without bread, or Tko će biti veliki sudac”/ Who will be the great judge?, Nemčić gives a satiric account of a true eventthe election of county officials in Križevci that must have been funny by itself. These two works contain the whole range of Križevci motives so that the present day inhabitants regard Nemčić as their most famous citizen. They erected a monument in the middle of the central city square to pay him tribute. The very square was also named after Nemčić. After his premature death at the age of 36, Nemčić’s last resting-place is, according to his will, on the city cemetery.
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2009
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52174
2010-05-11
journal:37
Franjo Ožegović prvi hrvatski naftni geolog
Dr Franjo Ožegovićfirst croatian oil geologist
IVAN DEČAK
Franjo Ožegović; naftna geologija; Tehnički i Tehnološki fakultet; HAZU; Hrvatsko geološko društvo; groblje u Križevcima
Dr Franjo Ožegović; oil geology; Faculty of Engineering and Technology; HAZU; Croatian Geologic Society; Križevci cemetery
U Hrvatskoj su se nafta i plin počeli istraživati prije više od sto godina, a pojačano poslije Drugoga svjetskog rata. Već 1948. Franjo Ožegović je otkrio prvo poslijeratno naftno polje u Hrvatskoj: Križ Šumećani. Usporedno s istraživanjem nafte, počeo je raditi i na Tehničkom fakultetu, gdje brzo napreduje u zvanja docenta, izvanrednog i redovnog profesora. Godinama je bio predstojnikom Zavoda, u dva mandata prodekanom i dekanom (1959.-1960.) Tehnološkog fakulteta. Napisao je više znanstvenih i stručnih radova te je bio predsjednik Hrvatskog geološkog društva, urednik časopisa Nafta, prvi počasni član Znanstvenog savjeta za naftu JAZU/HAZU i Hrvatskog geološkog društva. U Gornjim Vinama je imao vinograd i klijet, gdje je sa suprugom Antonijom okupljao visokoobrazovano i domoljubno društvo. Umro je 1978. i pokopan je na križevačkom groblju.
Oil and gas began to be searched for in Croatia more than a hundred years ago but it was only after World War Two that the work became intensive. In 1948 Franjo Ožegović discovered first postwar oil field in Croatia. It was Križ-Šumećani.
Parallelly with oil research he worked at the Faculty of Engineering, soon reaching the post of senior lecturer, later of associate professor and finally full professor. For years he was head of the institute, twice elected vice-dean and the Faculty dean in 1959/60. He wrote a few scientific and expert works, edited the periodical Nafta, acted as chairman to the Croatian Geological Society, was the first honorary member of the Scientific Oil Council in JAZU/HAZU and the Croatian Geologic Society. Together with his wife Antonija he used to entertain highly educated and patriotic company in Gornje Vine, where he owned a vineyard and a cottage. He died in 1978 and was buried on Križevci cemetery.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52175
2010-05-11
journal:37
Križevačko nakladništvo u 2009. godini (Iz Zavičajne zbirke Crisiensia Gradske knjižnice “Franjo Marković” Križevci)
MARJANA JANEŠ-ŽULJ
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52448
2010-05-17
journal:37
Ususret novoj generaciji istraživača hrvatske filozofske baštine
DAVOR BALIĆ
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52449
2010-05-28
journal:37
Izvješće o radu Povijesnog društva Križevci u 2009. godini
KATARINA ČAVLEK
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
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Volume XI
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52450
2010-05-17
journal:37
OBLJETNICE UZ 2009. I 2010. GODINU
TEREZIJA HORVAT
The Historical Society of Križevci
2009
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume XI
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52458
2010-05-18
journal:37
Hrvatski narodni preporod - ciljevi i ostvarenja
Croatian National Revival - goals and achievements
NIKŠA STANČIĆ
narodni preporod; ilirizam; narod; nacija; hrvatsko pismo; hrvatski jezik
national revival; Illyrism; nation; Croatian script; Croatian language
Razdoblje Hrvatskog narodnog preporoda obuhvaća vrijeme od kraja 18. st. do sredine 19. st. i dijeli se na pripremno razdoblje (1790.-1835.) s njegovim neposrednim pripremnim razdobljem (1830.-
1835.) i punim preporodnim razdobljem (1835.1848.) od pokretanja Gajevih “Novina” i “Danice”, od kada organizirano djeluje hrvatski preporodni pokret pod imenom Ilirskog pokreta, do izbijanja revolu- cije u ožujku 1848. god. kada je djelatnost nacionalnog pokreta u novim uvjetima dosegnula vrhunac, a zatim u doba Bachova apsolutizma 1850-ih godina doživjela kraj. Hrvatski narodni preporod bio je fenomen početne etape u procesu oblikovanja moderne hrvatske nacije. Bio je jedan od nacionalnih pokreta koji su, po završetku krize postnapoleonskog razdoblja, od oko 1830. god. do revolucionarnih zbivanja 1848. god. zahvatila čitav prostor srednje Europe i Apeninskog poluotoka. Hrvatski preporodni pokret nosio je obilježja uvjetovana specifičnim hrvatskim prilikama.
Requests set by the Croatian Parliament in
1845 and 1847 might have become laws had the ruler signed them. He failed to do so and revo-
lutionary movements started in the monarchy in March of 1848. The parliament, elected according to the new election system prepared by the ‘Ban’ council and proclaimed by the newly elected Ban Josip Jelačić, was not any more class-based but a pure bourgeois parliament. Under new conditions the Croatian movement pronounced without the monarch’s consent a government independent of Hungary and the Croatian language was spontane- ously recognized as official. Međimurje and Rijeka got annexed to North Croatia, the Military Border- land came under a direct Ban’s rule whereas the Ban himself was appointed guvernor of Rijeka and Dalmatia. Thus the whole territory of the ‘triune kingdom’ was run by the Ban, although in reality his rule in Dalmatia was but formal. In this way a great deal of the revival programme was realized in rather unstable political circumstances. Since the revolution was crushed in 1849 and Bach’s apsolutism (neoapsolutism) came into power in
1852, all political achievements and improvements of 1848 were abrogated and the Croatian language was replaced by official German. Yet, it was only a temporary defeat.
The Croatian Revival has left permanent results: it has, by connecting elements of cultural tradition and even surpassing it, created a unique Croatian standardized language and Croatian Latin script as well as laid the ground for contemporary Croatian literature and culture. It has also shaped political programme for independence and territo- rial integrity within the Hapsburg Monarchy. At the time a decisive phase in creating a modern Croatian nation was successfully carried out by af- firming national identity. The Illyrian idea played a role in neutralizing regional kajkavian provincial- ism and suppressing neighbouring south Slavic na- tions’ claims to Croatian land. The Revival solved the problems crucial for forming contemporary national identity. The started processes were to be continued and defined throughout later periods.
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2008
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Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume X
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52461
2012-06-02
journal:37
Grad Križevci nakon gubitka županijskog središta 1886. godine
The town of Križevci after ceasing to be the county centre in 1886
MIRA KOLAR
Križevci; povijesni grad; tradicija; Križevačka županija; Bjelovarsko-križevačka županija
Križevci; historic town with a long tradition; Križevci county; Bjelovar-Križevci county
Križevci su bili središte županije od 1861. pa sve do 1886. godine. Međutim, spajanjem Križevačke i Bjelovarske županije u Bjelovarsko-križevačku županiju Križevci su postali obično kotarsko mjesto na pruzi Koprivnica - Zagreb. Ovaj gubitak je imao više političke nego upravne razloge jer su Križevci bili povijesni grad duge i stare tradicije, te ih je ovaj gubitak jako pogodio i zahtijevao je izvjesno prilagođivanje novom vremenu.
Reasons to unite Bjelovar and Križevci coun- ties were various, ranging from those which might contribute to a more rational way of governing and saving to those stating that Bjelovar was a town without conflicts as opposed to Križevci, where
‘populists’ and later on Party-of-Right members were very active and established an anti-Hungary front.Since 1776 Bjelovar had been rich in military premises and barracks which could house a large number of soldiers. This made the Ban feel secure, whereas Križevci was a shelter to low aristocracy of long tradition, who held certain posts in county administration. In Bjelovar the elite originated mostly from border-line circles loyal to the Ban. Križevci gentry was not that loyal, as Bans used to support big business and were not interested in the local elite.
It should be mentioned that the loss of central position in the county remained permanent for Križevci and it never reached this status again. As aristocracy in 1848 lost leading role in the parliament for ever, so K riževci with its low gentry and old institutions lost dominance on a wider scale. Bjelovar, Varaždin and Koprivnica deprived Križevci of its strenght and left the fame of Križevci and its once respected influence only in documents.
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2008
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/80168
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume X
Issue 1
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52484
2010-05-18
journal:37
Ivo Vojnović u Križevcima
Ivo Vojnović in Križevci
ZORAN GRIJAK
Obitelj Kipach; Križevački sud
Ivo Vojnović; Križevci; Psyche
U radu je na temelju literature i arhivske građe istraženo djelovanje istaknutog hrvatskog dra- matičara Iva Vojnovića u Križevcima u razdoblju od 1884. do 1889. godine. Autor je upozorio na činjenicu da je I. Vojnović nakon svršetka vježbeničkog staža u Zagrebu upućen na križevački sud po izravnom nalogu bana Khuena Héderváryja koji se time želio osvetiti njegovu ocu Kosti Vojnoviću, jednome od čelnika oporbene Neodvisne narodne stranke. Taj se boravak, unatoč činjenici da je I. Vojnović kontinuirano nastojao napustiti Križevce, na književnom planu pokazao vrlo plodonosnim - tu nastaje njegov dramski prvijenac Psyche - a na intimnom planu bio je obilježen događajima koji će bitno utjecati na njegov kasniji život.
By exploring literature and archivalia the author has studied the activities of Croatian dra- matist Ivo Vojnović who lived in Križevci from
1884 - 1889. Upon graduating from Faculty of Law and working as a trainee in Varaždin, Ivo Vojnović was sent to the District Court in Križevci upon direct order from Ban Khuen Hedervary. The ban wanted in this way to get even with Ivo’s father Kosta Vojnović, the leader of the oppos- ing Independent National Party. In the beginning the paper briefly describes the origin, education and literary work until his arrival in Križevci, his life after leaving Križevci and his death in
1929. The second part analyzes Vojnović’s stay in Križevci, group of people he was close with and relationships he had in public and cultural fields of the time. In his diary Ivo Vojnović recognized
a strong influence this Križevci period had on his later life. His sojourn here, although he was trying from his very arrival to leave, proved to be very fertile in literary sense- he wrote his first drama text Psyche, while priv ć ately he made friends with many that had a great impact on his life.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2008
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/52484
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/80201
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume X
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52487
2010-05-18
journal:37
Križevci u “proljeću naroda” 1848.-1849. godine
Križevci during ‘the spring of nations’ 1848-
ŽELJKO KARAULA
“proljeće naroda” 1848.-1849. godine; revolucija; “narodna zahtjevanja”; Križevci; narodne straže; nacionalna integracija
‘spring of nations’; 1848-1849; revolution; ‘national demands; Križevci; national guards; national integration
U radu se na temelju pisane i arhivske građe te relevantne historiografske literature pružaju podaci o gradu Križevcima i Križevačkoj županiji tijekom preporodnih gibanja 1848./1849. godine u Trojednoj Kraljevini Hrvatskoj, Slavoniji i Dalmaciji. Autor u radu pokazuje kako su ti revolucionarni događaji potakli jaču nacionalnu, socijalnu i vojnu aktivnost (protiv mađarske opasnosti) na području grada i županije, te koje su snage kočile te procese. Grad Križevci i Križevačka županija sa svojim snažnim “ilirskim krugom” bili su značajni sudionici hrvatskog nacionalnog pokreta 1848./1849. godine. U gradu su postojale dvije političke struje koje su različito gledale na revolucionarne promjene u Europi i Hrvatskoj. Prva, “narodnjačko-građanska” koja je htjela ishoditi povoljnije uvjete za seljake pri uki- danju kmetskih odnosa i tražila veću demokratizaciju političkog sustava i druga, koja je tome pristupala s “konzervativnog stajališta”, da plemstvo i pripadnici konzervativnog krila “gašparievacaha” u tim promjenama što manje izgube. Prema toj struji promjene su nužne, ali se moraju provoditi postupno, uz obvezno obeštećenje oštećene strane. Dalje se opisuju vojne pripreme za borbu protiv Mađara i velikomađarske politike u Križevcima i Križevačkoj županiji i donose dopisi s Dravskog kordona poznatog križevačkog ilirca Ljudevita Vukotinovića “majora narodne straže”. Na kraju se prenose reak- cije iz Križevaca nakon sloma hrvatskog političkog pokreta te revolucionarne 1848./1849. godine.
The paper gives specific information on the town and its surroundings during the Revival of
1848-1849 in the ‘triune’ kingdom of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia. The revolution raised strong national, social and military actions and brought to light the forces hindering the process of change. The city of Križevci and the whole county with their powerful ‘Illyrian circle’ were significant factors in the Croatian National Move- ment 1848/49. There existed two political fractions with different approach to revolutionary changes. One, so called ‘ national- bourgeois’ wanted to get favourable terms for peasants and farmers after abolishing serf system and asked for greater
democratization of political system. The other fraction was more conservative, hoping that ar- istocracy and members of ‘gašparievacah’ would lose as little as possible of their privileges. Further in the text are described military preparations for the fight against the Hungarians and Hungarian expansion in Križevci and the county.
The work cites a letter from the Drava cor- don written by Ljudevit Vukotinović, well-known Illyrian, ‘mayor of the national guard’. Despite the collapse of Croatian political movement, the
very town of Križevci and the county were equal with other participants of the spring of nations thus encouraging a stronger national and political integration of the people in the region. The pow- erful ‘Illyrian circle’ of local writers and patriots played an important role even outside the county through articles and comments in contemporary newspapers Slavenski jug, Novine dalmatinsko- hervatsko-slavonske and by contributing to devel- opment of Croatian political ideas led mostly by Ljudevit Vukotinović.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2008
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/80205
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume X
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52491
2010-05-18
journal:37
Alberto Ognjan Štriga između opere, vinogradarstva i arhiva
Alberto Ognjan Štriga between opera, grapegrowing and archivist
IVAN PEKLIĆ
A. O. Štriga; glazba; vinogradarstvo; arhivar
Štriga Ognjan Albert; musician; viticulturist; archivist
Autor u svojem članku obrađuje jednu od brojnih djelatnosti Alberta Ognjana Štrige. Naime, Štriga je bio veliki hrvatski domoljub koji je sudjelovao u Jelačićevoj vojsci, ilirac, mecena, a posebno se is- taknuo na glazbenom planu kao tenor te kao veliki organizator prve hrvatske opere “Ljubav i zloba”. Poznat je po svojoj političkoj djelatnosti, a na kraju života i kao vinogradar. Na temelju izvorne arhivske građe u ovom je radu obrađena njegova djelatnost kao arhivara, pri tome je posebna pažnja posvećena razdoblju kada je bio ravnatelj Hrvatskog državnog arhiva.
Alberto Ognjan Štriga is a remarkable person of the 19th century. Being an ardent patriot, he organized the performance of the first Croatian opera and other works of music as well. He took an active part in political life of the country, too. Besides being a musician-singer, he was an archi- vist, largely responsible for properly settling the documents and teacher- he taught Croatian wine- farmers the latest methods of grape growing.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2008
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/52491
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/80211
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume X
Issue 1
hrv
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52495
2010-05-18
journal:37
Prilog poznavanju izabranih segmenata gospodarskih i demografskih kretanja u Križevcima i okolici oko 1848. god.
Supplements to selected segments of economic and demographic motions in Križevci and its surroundings around 1848
HRVOJE PETRIĆ
gospodarska povijest; 19. stoljeće; Križevci; poljoprivreda; manufakture
economic history; 19th century; križevci; agriculture; manufacture
Ovaj rad predstavlja prilog poznavanju izabranih segmenata gospodarskih i demografskih kretanja u Križevcima i okolici oko 1848. godine, s težištem na objašnjavanju dijela gospodarskih procesa koji su se odvijali u prvim desetljećima 19. stoljeća. Cilj rada je ukazati na potrebu sustavnih istraživanja gospodarske povijesti Križevaca i okolice prije početka modernizacije, koju ugrubo možemo označiti:
1) s osnivanjem Gospodarskog učilišta u Križevcima (1860.) koje je započelo s brzim inovacijama u poljoprivredi i
2) dolaskom željezni čke pruge (1870.), koja je omogućila industrijalizaciju.
The paper focuses on selected segments in economic and demographic motions and tries to explain economic processes in the first decades of the 19th century. The aim of this work is to spotlight the need to systematically investigate economic history of Križevci and its surroundings prior to modernization processes. The said history can be divided in two groups:
1- founding of the Agricultural College in Križevci in 1860 which started fast innovations in agriculture and
2- building of railway in 1870 which enabled industrialisation
The Historical Society of Križevci
2008
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/52495
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/80216
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume X
Issue 1
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52504
2010-05-18
journal:37
Knjižnica Križevačke biskupije u 19. stoljeću
Library of the Križevci bishopric in the 19th century
SUZANA KNEŽEVIĆ
Križevci; Križevačka biskupija; grkokatolička biskupija; knjižnica Križevačke bisku- pije - povijest - 19. stoljeće; Križevci - povijest knjižnica
Križevci; Križevci bishopr ic; Greek- Catholic bishopric; history; 19th century
Grkokatolička Križevačka biskupija čuva bogatu knjižnicu staru gotovo 400 godina koju su stvarali njezini biskupi i svećenici. U knjižnici su, osim crkvenih i teoloških knjiga, zastupljena djela iz svih ostalih područja znanosti. Knjige su pisane različitim svjetskim jezicima i pismima i tiskane u mnogim evropskim središtima tiskarstva. Zbirka knjiga broji 10.667 djela (9.858 svezaka), od kojih su 3 knjige iz 15. stoljeća (inkunabule), 68 iz 16. st., 325 iz 17. st., 3.996 iz 18. st., a ostale su iz 19. i 20. st. Tu je i vrijedna zbirka od 60-tak rukopisnih knjiga te zbirka periodike i sitnog tiska.
Povijest knjižnice može se iščitati iz povijesti grkokatoličke biskupije koja je od osnivanja 1611. godine nekoliko puta mijenjala svoje sjedište. Prvih dvjestotinjak godina knjižnica se zajedno s bisku- pima selila (Marča, Pribić, Preseka, Gornji Tkalec), dok se od 1801., posljednjih dvjestotinjak godina nalazi u Križevcima.
U 19. stoljeću biskupi su se u Križevcima uglavnom bavili preuređenjem prostora katedrale i biskupske rezidencije za potrebe grkokatolika, prilikom čega su pomno planirali i prostor za smještaj knjižnice. Prvi i za sada jedini poznati popis knjiga iz 19. st. nastaje 1856. godine, a popisuje 2519 djela, odnosno 1971 svezak knjiga.
U 20. stoljeću slijede tri velika uređenja knjižnice: u doba Prvog i Drugog svjetskog rata, te uređenje započeto 1999. godine. Od godine 2007. knjižnica je otvorena za javnost. U njoj se priređuju izložbe popraćene vrijednim tiskanim katalozima knjiga. Uređenje knjižnice trebalo bi se nastaviti.
Greek-Catholic bishopric houses a rich li- brary almost 400 years old. Its treasure has been collected by the bishops and priests. Apart from sacral and theological books there can be found works from other sciences written in different languages and printed in many European centres.
The collection consists of 10.667 works in 9.858 volumes of which 3 are from the 15th century (incunabula), 68 from the 16th century, 325 from
17th century, 3.996 from 18th century and the rest from 19th and 20th centuries. There is also a valu- able collection of 60 manuscripts and assortment of periodicals and small printing materials.
The history of the library can be read from the history of the very bishopric which since its establishment in 1611 changed its location a few times. Both the library and the bishopric moved from Marča to Pribić, Preseka, Gornji Tkalec to finally settle down in Križevci in 1801.
In the 19th century the bishops were mainly concerned with the cathedral and residence recon- struction to meet the needs of Greek-Catholics, but they simultaneously planned the library space. First and up to now the only known catalogue dates from 1856 and lists 2519 works in1971 vol- umes.
The 20th century saw 3 great restaurations: during the two world wars and the final one started in 1999. Since 2007 the library has been opened to public, it organizes expositions folllowed by fine printed catalogues. Its restauration should be continued.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2008
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/52504
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/80228
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume X
Issue 1
hrv
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The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52507
2010-05-18
journal:37
Komparativna analiza Križevaca i Samobora u ilirskom razdoblju (1835. - 1848./1849.)
Comparative analysis of Križevci and Samobor during the Illyrian period (1835-1848/49)
DANIJEL VOJAK
Križevci; Samobor; revolicija 1848/49
Križevci; Samobor; 1848/49; prom- inent individuals and groups
Izdavanjem Novina horvatsko-slavonzko-dalmatinzkih i priloga Danice horvatzko-slavonzko-dal- matinzke započinje razdoblje Hrvatskoga narodnog preporoda (ili razdoblje ilirskoga pokreta). Centar političkih, društvenih i kulturnih zbivanja postaje Zagreb, no i manja urbana središta poput Križevaca i Samobora postaju jedna od značajnih središta preporodnog razdoblja. Cilj je izlaganja analizirati na koji je način ilirski pokret bio prihvaćen u Križevcima i Samoboru, koji su istaknuti pojedinci ili skupine sudjelovali u njemu te kakav je bio njihov položaj za vrijeme revolucionarnih 1848. i 1849. godina.1
The period of the Croatian national revival or Illyrian movement was marked by raising of national awareness, especially in culture. Zagreb as the core of social and cultural life influenced smaller urban centres as Križevci and Samobor, which also joined the movement. The paper ana- lyzes development of the movement in both towns focusing on their position during revolutionary
1848/48. The investigation has brought into light that Križevci as well as Samobor participated in cultural and political life of Croatia. Various cul- tural institutions like reading rooms were founded, many literary works ( patriotic songs like ‘Još Hrvatska ni propala’- ‘Croatia has not collapsed yet’) were written, different economic projects
were initiated (a branch of Croatian- Slavonic Economic Society in Križevci or Ljudevit Vu- kotinović’s attempts stated in ‘Narodne novine’ (People’s Newspaper) to protect domestic industrial production). The representatives of both cities were active in Croatian parliament and Ban’s council and as national tribunes opposed pro-Hungarian political option. Among the most influential per- sons in Križevci was Ljudevit Vukotinović, who started cultural, economic and political ideas, whereas Samobor’s Ferdo Livadić led in culture and politics. During 1848 both towns witnessed the forming of town guards that were primar- ily intended to provide for local security. Janko Gašpari, the mayor of Križevci was the leader of pro-Hungarian fraction but Eduard Sulyk in Samo- bor could not succeed in obstructing the populists of Samobor. But unfavourable foreign events of
1849 and introduction of centralized system pur an end to the revival in Križevci and Samobor. Based on the material examined, one can conclude that Križevci and Samobor played important roles in the Illyrian movement.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2008
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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application/pdf
https://hrcak.srce.hr/52507
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/80233
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume X
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52513
2010-05-18
journal:37
Činitelji zbivanja hrvatskog pokreta 1848. u Križevcima i Križevačkoj županiji
Factors contributing to the 1848 movements in Križevci and the county
JELENA BOROŠAK-MARIJANOVIĆ
Hrvatski pokret; godina 1848.; Narodne novine; Križevci
Factors contributing to the 1848 movements in Križevci and the county
Temeljni zadatak rada bilo je istražiti tko su prema pisanju Narodnih novina bili činitelji zbivanja hrvatskog pokreta 1848. u gradu Križevcima, sjedištu Križevačke županije. Odnosno, kako su zbivanja i činitelji zabilježeni na stranicama Gajevih novina, tj. kako su o tome pisale Narodne novine. U radu se prate tijek i značajke svekolikih društveno-političkih zbivanja u Križevcima i Križevačkoj županiji u vrijeme revolucionarne godine. Pri tome u Narodnim novinama nije bilo jednostavno ni lako anali- zirati odabrane članke, sistematizirati obavijesti i dosljedno ih grupirati prema sadržajnoj problematici, budući da članci u pravilu sadrže podatke koji se odnose na više tema.
This work on newspaper articles writing of facts and participants in Križevci and Križevci county is to be completed by a list of 20 names that directly took part in the 1848 events. They were first and foremost persons important for the Croatian National revival and revolutionary move- ment; well-known Illyrian members and holders of outstanding positions in Croatian class society: High Justice Ljudevit Vukotinović, High Notary Public Franjo Žigrović, Notary at the Government Matija Mrazović, assessor at High Court Eduard
Zdenčaj, Aleksandar Fodroci, Mirko Bogović, Antun Nemčić and Slavoljub Štriga. They are fol- lowed by the persons connected with the town his- tory: Andrija Uhernik, Križevci lawyer and teach- er, Marcel Kiepach, Teodor Bošnjak (not much is known about his life), Ivan Zidarić, adviser to the king and first vice county head who became the Ban apppointed commissioner for Osijek, Ivan
Gašpari, Šmit,a tailor by profession, and cash- keeper, so called ‘peneznik’ Fargač. The list is closed by commanders of the Križevci troops that were based on the Drava cordon: squad leader Josip Kamenjak, commanders Antun Radanović and Rappjan, lieutenants Struppi, Hadrović, Zi- darić Andro, Hugo Antolković and retired captain Dragutin Koritić.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2008
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/52513
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/80242
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume X
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52519
2010-05-18
journal:37
Glazba u Križevcima u 19. stoljeću - pregled dosadašnjih istraživanja
Music in Križevci in the 19th century - outline of former investigations
JELKA VUKOBRATOVIĆ
Glazbeni život Križevaca; Glazbeni zavod; Glazbena učiona; pjevačka društva; Gradska limena glazba
Križevci music life; Institute of music; music classroom; choirs; town brass band
Ovaj je članak pregled dosad objavljene literature o glazbenom životu Križevaca u 19. stoljeću. Prva polovica 19. stoljeća označuje početak organiziranog glazbenog obrazovanja u gradu izvan crkvenih i samostanskih škola. Od 1813. godine to se obrazovanje pružalo u privatnom Glazbenom za- vodu, a od 1856. godine nastavilo se u Glazbenoj učioni, koja je djelovala pri Glavnoj školi. Gradska limena glazba bila je čvrsto povezana uz obje obrazovne institucije, no povijest i djelovanje glazbe nisu do kraja istraženi. U drugoj polovici stoljeća osnivaju se tri pjevačka društva, Zvono, Slavulj i Kalnik, a aktivnost potonjeg proteže se i na sljedeća dva stoljeća.
The aim of the paper is to get insight into the music life of Križevci in the 19th century by examining published articles. I wanted to list all fields investigated so far but also point at those still unexplored, which will, I deeply hope, help further analysis. Therefore more attention is paid to activities not widely known (institute of music, town music/brass band), and less to those already fully explored( choirs ‘Zvono’ and ‘Kalnik’). The gathered material is only partly scientific and thus not very consistent, but nevertheless it reveals a lot of ‘black holes’ concerning our knowledge of music in Križevci and the need to focus on them.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2008
text
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/52519
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/80252
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume X
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52522
2010-05-18
journal:37
Osnivanje Ilirske čitaonice u Križevcima 1838. i njezin rad do 1861. godine
Founding of the Illyrian library in Križevci in 1838 and its activity till 1861
MARJANA JANEŠ-ŽULJ
Ilirski pokret; Čitatelji ilirski; Ilirska čitaonica; Ljudevit Vukotinović; Hrvatski na- rodni preporod; Narodna čitaona
Illyrian movement; Illyrian read- ers; Illyrian library; Ljudevit VukotinoviÊ; Croatian National Revival; people’s reading room
Rad se odnosi na jedan od najznačajnijih kulturnih događaja u 19. st. u Križevcima: OSNIVANJE ILIRSKE ČITAONICE, 1838. g, među prvima u Hrvatskoj, na čijim temeljima je izrasla i djeluje današnja Gradska knjižnica “F. Marković”.
Rad obuhvaća tekst o Ilirskom pokretu u Hrvatskoj i Hrvatskom narodnom preporodu, osnivanju Društva čitatelja ilirskih i kasnije Ilirske čitaonice u Križevcima 1838. i njezin rad do 1861. godine kada mijenja ime u Narodna čitaona.
Founding of the Illyrian library falls among
the most important cultural events of the 19th
century in Križevci. It happened in 1938 and the
library was one of the fi rst opened public libraries
in Croatia and present day library ‘Franjo Mar-
koviÊ’ follows its tradition. The library organized
a reading society and in 1861 changed its name in
People’s reading room.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2008
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/52522
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/80256
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume X
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52533
2010-05-19
journal:37
Učenički projekt: Križevci sredinom 19. stoljeća
Students’ project: Križevci in the mid 19-century
MARIJA MILAS
učenici; gimnazija; projekt; smještaj; karte; grad; ilirci; glazba; školstvo; knjižnica; časopisi; literatura
students; high school; project; maps; town; Illyrian; music; schooling; library; magazines; periodicals; literature
Učenici 3. razreda Gimnazije, u okviru nastave hrvatskoga jezika, sudjelovali su u projektu “Križevci sredinom 19. stoljeća”. Istraživanja su provodili u Gradskoj knjižnici, Muzeju, razgovarali s ljudima u Poglavarstvu, koristili Internet, prikupljali podatke u turističkim uredima, katastru i sl.
Ovaj projekt pokazuje višestruku korist u obrazovanju učenika. Postali su samostalniji, sigurniji u nastupu, a posebno veseli što je u realizaciji projekta sudjelovao cijeli razred, 30-tak učenika.
Nažalost, program nastave hrvatskoga jezika u gimnaziji, zbog preopširnog gradiva, ne omogućava ovakav oblik nastave koji kod učenika pobuđuje kreativnost, znanstvenu znatiželju i potiče ih na volju za učenjem.
High school third-grade students participated in project ‘K riževci in the mid 19th century’ which was part of their syllabus. They carried out investigations in town library, talked to town officials, used the Internet, gathered information from tourist bureaus, land-registry etc.
The project proved to have several advantages in educating students: they became more indepen- dent, selfconfident, better at speaking in public. The whole class of 30 students was included in the work.
Unfortunately, the programme of the Croatian language as mother tongue in high school cannot offer, due to its extensiveness, such form of acquir- ing knowledge although it motivates students, en- ables them to develop creativity, scientific curiosity and the will to learn more.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2008
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/52533
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/80271
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume X
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52535
2010-05-19
journal:37
Srednjovjekovni Čvrstec i naselja u njegovoj okolini
Mediaeval Čvrstec and the surrounding settlements
RANKO PAVLEŠ
Čvrstec; Osuđevo; Brestovica; Vrhovljan; Šumečec; Raščani; Gunjak; Ruševec; Većeslavec; srednji vijek
Čvrstec; Osuđevo; Brestovica; Vrhovljan; Šumečec; Raščani; Gunjak; Ruševec; Većeslavec; MiddleAges
Srednjovjekovni posjedi i naselja obrađeni u ovom radu nalazili su se istočno od Križevaca između potoka Velike i Tremskog potoka na području današnjeg sela Čvrstec i u njegovoj blizini. Redoviti čitatelji Crisa su mogli zapaziti da redom obrađujem istočni dio srednjovjekovnog Kalničkog kotara, odnosno arhiđakonata, a ovaj bi rad spojio već obrađena područja na sjeveru oko potoka Glogovnice i Koprivnice s onima na jugozapadu između potoka Glogovnice i Tremskog potoka. Kao i za područje oko Poljane i Đurđica i za ovaj su prostor karakteristična mala naselja koja su još bila rascjepkana među više vlasnika. Od desetak ovdje obrađenih sela samo je Čvrstec imao nešto veći stupanj centraliteta jer je u njemu bilo sjedište župe, a čini se da je bio i nešto veće naselje. Osim o Čvrstecu, o ovim selima, odnosno posjedima gotovo i nije pisano u historiografiji te sam zato za većinu njih iznio sve podatke koji su mi bili dostupni, a ne samo topografske kao u dosadašnjim radovima. Na ovom prostoru nisu rađena nikakva toponomastička ni arheološka terenska istraživanja što znatno ograničava doseg ovog rada.
The work deals with several estates and set- tlements grouped about the village of Čvrstec east from Križevci. The data on these places appeared relatively late. The first to be described is Čvrstec, mentioned with its church in 1334 and as an es- tate since 1351. Owing to its owner it had early links with Koruška near Križevci. Names Čvrstec and Chwerztechfew have often been mixed and equalized, which is shown by examples. The par- ish and its priests were mentioned a few times in mediaeval documents. The Church of St Peter still
displays fragments characteristic of the 16th cen- tury architecture which certainly formed part of a citadel built by the local gentry at the beginning of the 16th century. Nothing has been found so far about the citadel, but numerous toponyms lead to such conclusions.
The property of Osuđevo can be traced from the mid 14th century. Its owners held some of im- portant topographic items: road Dubrava-Koprivni- ca, stream Osuđevo etc. There is no evidence of a citadel. Further on the work states several minor settlements mentioned since the 15th century. Some of them have preserved their ancient names to the present day (Ruševec, Većeslavec, Raščani), some have given names to different parts of places (Brestovica, Gunjak), of others the location and owners are only known (Šumečec, Vrhovljan). The text closes with a list of ten villages rarely mentioned but once existing in the area.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2008
text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/52535
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/80274
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume X
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52538
2010-05-19
journal:37
Previranja u Bjelovaru uoči “puča Vokić - Lorković” 1944. godine
Turmoils in Bjelovar on the eve of the 1944 Vokić-Lorković coup
ŽELJKO KARAULA
Hrvatska seljačka stranka; “puč Vokić-Lorković”; Bjelovar; domobranstvo; prevrat; NDH
coup-plotters; Vokić-Lorković; ustasha rules; Home Guard/ the Domobrani; the Independent State of Croatia/NDH; the Croa- tian Peasant Party /HSS; Maček; Germans; Dr. Šubašić
Autor u radu na temelju oskudne arhivske građe prikazuje pripreme koje su vršene u Bjelovaru tijekom druge polovice kolovoza 1944. godine od strane pučista i Gradskog ogranka Hrvatske seljačke stranke (HSS), u svrhu rušenja ustaške vlasti i svladavanja njemačkih snaga u Bjelovaru, te preuzimanje vlasti u NDH od strane HSS-a. HSS bi preuzela postrojbe domobranstva NDH kao svoju vojsku, te zajedno s dijelovima ponovno aktivirane Hrvatske seljačke zaštite (HSZ) pripremila teren za dolazak savezničkih snaga na područje NDH, na čelu sa dr. Šubašićem iz Londona.
The work is based upon partly preserved ar- chivalia from the State Archives in Bjelovar and describes situations in Bjelovar in the second half of August 1944 where coup-plotters under com- mand of Vokić and Lorković together with the town branch of the Croatian Peasant Party/HSS prepared to overthrow the Ustasha regime and German forces. After taking over the power in the Independent State of Croatia/NDH, the HSS was to take control of the Home Guard/Domo- brani and make them their army, reactivate the Croatian Peasant Security /HSZ, arrange for the allied forces to get on the territory of NDH, bring back dr. Šubašić from London. The paper also introduces us with two documents: a copy of a HSS leaflet from August 1944 addressing Croatian people and soldiers to be ready for the ‘decisive moment’ when president Maček and HSS would invite them and the Domobrani to stand against the enemy (Germans). The following document is a report by camp commander (logornik) Domagoj Ružičić form Ustasha camp in Bjelovar describing the coup-plotters’ activities in Bjelovar and their collapse.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2008
text
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https://hrcak.srce.hr/52538
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/80279
Cris : Časopis Povijesnog društva Križevci
ISSN 1332-2567 (Print)
ISSN 1848-9621 (Online)
Volume X
Issue 1
hrv
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The texts published in the journal may be used for private or educational purposes, under the terms of the author and publisher copyright rights.
oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52540
2010-05-19
journal:37
Hrvatske bibliografije o Petriću
Croatian bibliographies on Petrić
DAVOR BALIĆ
Frane Petrić; bibliografija; Pietro Donazzolo; Paola Maria Arcari; Vladimir Premec; Franjo Zenko; Mihaela Girardi Karšulin; Ljerka Schiffler; Ivica Martinović
Frane Petrić; bibliography; Pietro Donazzolo; Paola Maria Arcari; Vladimir Premec; Franjo Zenko; Mihaela Girardi Karšulin; Ljerka Schiffler; Ivica Martinović
Članak analizira i uspoređuje četiri hrvatske bibliografije o Frani Petriću (Franciscus Patricius,
1529-1597), jednom od najvažnijih hrvatskih filozofa, koje su objavljene u razdoblju od 1968. do 1997. godine. Prvu je 1968. objavio Vladimir Premec. Budući da je on nekritički preuzimao iz bibliografija koje su objavili Pietro Donazzolo (1912) i Paola Maria Arcari (1935), mnoge njegove jedinice su nepot- pune i netočne. Druga hrvatska bibliografija o Petriću iz 1979. godine, koju potpisuju Vladimir Premec i Franjo Zenko, od prve se razlikuje tek po četrnaest novih jedinica. U trećoj hrvatskoj bibliografiji o Petriću, koja je objavljena 1993., bibliografiju iz 1979. godine dopunile su Mihaela Girardi Karšulin i Ljerka Schiffler sa 160 novih jedinica, i to ne samo iz razdoblja od 1979. do 1993., no među njima ponovo ima nepotpunih jedinica. Četvrtu hrvatsku bibliografiju sastavio je Ivica Martinović 1997. godine da bi prikazao razvoj petrićologije u razdoblju između dviju Petrićevih obljetnica (1979-1997) i upozorio na hrvatski doprinos u tom razdoblju. U njoj su sve jedinice potpune, a s metodološkog stajališta ova je bibliografija ogledni primjer kako sastavljati bibliografske jedinice. Osim analize i usporedbe četiriju hrvatskih bibliografija o Petriću, ovakvo je istraživanje produbilo naše spoznaje o utjecaju i opusu Petrićeva djela, dapače ponudilo je nove bibliografske jedinice o Petriću iz najranijega razdoblja do kraja 18. stoljeća.
To date, Croatian researchers of philosophi- cal heritage have compiled four bibliographies on Frane Petrić. The first bibliography owes its compilation to Vladimir Premec, published in his work Franciskus Patricijus in 1968; the second was the result of co-authorship of Vladimir Pre- mec and Franjo Zenko in 1979, occasioning the
450th anniversary of Petrić’s birth as an unpagi- nated supplement of the Zagreb reprint of Petrić’s Nova de universis philosophia; the third was published in 1993 in the journal Studia historiae philosophiae Croaticae, its authors being Vladimir Premec, Franjo Zenko, Mihaela Girardi Karšulin and Ljerka Schiffler; the fourth bibliography was compiled by Ivica Martinović and published in the journal Dubrovnik in 1997. The first three bibliographies cover the period from Petrić’s time to the moment of publication, while Martinović’s bibliography “Bibliografija o Frani Petriću između dviju ob-ljetnica 1979.-1997.” spans a period be- tween two anniversaries.
Premec’s “Bibliografija radova o Patriciju” (“Bibliography of the works on Patricije”) contains
401 entries and has earned general appraisal for two main reasons: he is the first Croatian scholar to have submitted a bibliography on Frane Petrić; his bibliography serves as a valuable source for
a more detailed study of Petrić’s life and work. Regrettably, this bibliography is not flawless. Ap- parently as many as 195 entries are incomplete, mainly because into his bibliography Premec included almost all the entries printed in the two earlier bibliographies of Petrić: that published in
1912 by Pietro Donazzolo and the 1935 bibliogra- phy, the author of which was Paola Maria Arcari. From these two Italian scholars Premec simply borrowed 294 entries together with the original comments, errors and inaccuracies. Despite this fact the contribution of Premec’s bibliography is very valuable. “Bibliografija radova o Patriciju” brings as many as 66 new entries, which, ha- ving been previously published, may have been included in the bibliography compiled by Dona- zzolo and Arcari. Many of the “new” entries owe their content to Croatian authors, as, for example, Franjo Jelašić, Franjo Marković, Tin Ujević or Nikola Žic. Premec’s bibliography surpassed its Italian predecessors in the following: entries on Petrić dominate in his bibliography; the latter affirms the Croatian scientific and publicistic con- tribution to the study of the life and work of the Cres philosopher.
Apart from being incomplete, many entries in Premec’s bibliography are also incorrect. It thus includes entries which have no reference to Petrić, as, for example, the first edition of Bibliotheca universalis published by Konrad Gesner in 1545 and Mémoires of Jean Pierre Niceron (1727-1745) in 43 volumes.
Bibliographies from 1979 and 1993 owe much to Premec’s bibliography: the former brings only
14 new entries, while the latter as many as 160,
thanks mainly to greater scholarly interest in Frane Petrić initiated by the Institute of Phi- losophy in Zagreb and the editorial policy of its journal Prilozi za istraživanje hrvatske filozofske baštine oriented towards publishing contributions on Petrić. Since the authors of the 1979 and 1993 bibliographies have adopted the entries from Pre- mec’s earlier bibliography, both suffer from an abundance of incomplete and faulty bibliographi- cal data.
In the triple issue of the journal Dubrovnik, occasioning the 400th anniversary of Petrić’s death, Ivica Martinović published “Bibliografija o Frani Petriću između dviju obljetnica 1979.-
1997.” (“Bibliography on Frane Petrić between two anniversaries 1979-1997”), including 229 entries. Viewed methodologically, the entries of this bibliography follow the scholarly guidelines of bibliography entry writing, exemplifying in terms of style and content a standard bibliographical unit. When unable to trace a bibliographical entry, Martinović, unlike his predecessors, made a refe- rence to his source - the distinguished ISIS Cu- rrent Bibliography.
Incomplete and inaccurate bibliographic en- tries that characterize the first three Croatian bibliographies on Petrić as well as the two listed by the two Italian authors call for a prompt com- pilation of a new bibliography on Petrić, which, with special regard for the earlier period, would be based on accurate data and compiled according to consistent methodological rules as the ones Ivica Martinović has introduced in his special biblio- graphy on Petrić.
Translated by Vesna Baće
The Historical Society of Križevci
2008
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Književno stvaralaštvo i prikupljanje folklorne baštine Vida Blažinčića
MARICA VRABEC
Vid Blažinčić; Beketinec - Dubovec; zbirka; sakupljanje; usmena pjesnička narodna baština; poetsko i prozno stvaralaštvo
Vid Blažinčić, rođen u Beketincu kraj Križevaca, uredio je i objavio, u Petrinji, 1920. godine zbirku
Narodne pjesme u kojoj su tiskane prikupljene pjesme narodnih kazivača i pjevača-guslača.
I sam je, već od studentskih dana, pisao pjesme, pripovijesti, rasprave, poučne članke i objavljivao ih u časopisima, zbornicima i još nekim tiskovinama početkom 20. stoljeća. Ovdje izdvojeni pjesnički i prozni ostvaraji imaju naglašenu odgojno - prosvjetiteljsku poruku. Piše za djecu i mlade. Objavljuje rasprave o likovnoj i književnoj umjetnosti.
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52548
2010-05-19
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Popisi Udbe politički nepoćudnih građana Kotara Križevci
ĐURO ŠKVORC
Autor objavljuje prijepis popisa politički nekad “politički nepoćudnih” građana općine Križevci koji su nastali u Udbi Kotara Križevci nakon 2. svjetskog rata s ciljem lakπeg praćenja navedenih osoba tijekom 2. Jugoslavije.
The Historical Society of Križevci
2008
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Povelja Bele hercega Slavonije, Dalmacije i Hrvatske iz godine 1269. kojom se potvrđuju povlastice Stjepana bana Slavonije iz 1252. i kralja Bele IV. iz godine 1253.
LJUDEVIT PLAČKO
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2008
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oai:hrcak.srce.hr:52550
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Povelja Stjepana bana Slavonije i Hrvatske iz godine 1351. kojom se potvrđuju povlastice Stjepana bana Slavonije iz godine 1252.
LJUDEVIT PLAČKO
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