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Association between Dermatoglyphic Configuration and the ACTN3 Genotype in Juvenile Male Athletes

Ramon Cuncha Montenegro ; Autonomous University of Asunción - UAA/PY, Physical Evaluation Laboratory – UNIPÊ-SANNY
Carlos Renato Paz ; Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Paraíba – IFPB.
Eric de Lucena Barbosa ; Physical Evaluation Laboratory – UNIPÊ-SANNY
Asdrúbal Nóbrega Montenegro Neto ; Physical Evaluation Laboratory – UNIPÊ-SANNY
Michelle Salles De Oliveira ; Physical Evaluation Laboratory – UNIPÊ-SANNY
Vanduir Soares De Araújo Filho ; Physical Evaluation Laboratory – UNIPÊ-SANNY
Fernando Policarpo Barbosa ; Center of Excellence in Physical Evaluation – CEAF/RJ/BR
Paula Roquetti Fernandes ; Center of Excellence in Physical Evaluation – CEAF/RJ/BR
José Fernandes Filho ; Federal University of Rio de Janeiro – UFRJ-EEFD/RJ/BR


Puni tekst: engleski pdf 307 Kb

str. 11-29

preuzimanja: 403

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Puni tekst: hrvatski pdf 307 Kb

str. 11-29

preuzimanja: 646

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Sažetak

This study examined whether dermatoglyphic characteristics are associated with the α-actinin isoform 3 (ACTN3) R577X sequence variant, employing descriptive and comparative approaches. Boys (N=82) were classified according to the dermatoglyphic configuration of their digital impressions into the following groups: Anaerobic Power (AP=8); Speed Resistance (SR=44); Pure Force (PF=5), and Aerobic Resistance (AR=25). All of the AP group subjects (9.76% of the subjects) had a genetic predisposition for anaerobic power performance, with 37.5% being RR homozygotes and 62.5% being RX heterozygotes. The dermatoglyphic profiles, correlated with the ALW fingerprint formulas, classified the SR group (53.66% of the subjects) as having speed resistance. The PF group (6.09% of the subjects) notably all had AL fingerprints and an absence of W. Finally, the AR group (30.49% of the subjects) had a predisposition for aerobic capacity. In conclusion, dermatoglyphic features can be associated with the R577X allelic variant of the ACTN3 gene, as much through anaerobic muscle power profiling as through the ACTN3 genotype.

Ključne riječi

alpha-actinin; fingerprint; genetic polymorphism

Hrčak ID:

114966

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/114966

Datum izdavanja:

30.12.2013.

Podaci na drugim jezicima: hrvatski

Posjeta: 2.186 *