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Gender Segregation in Higher Education

Đurđica Dragojević ; Diplomski studij sociologije Sveučilišta u Lancasteru i Centra za društvene studije Poljske akademije znanosti


Puni tekst: hrvatski pdf 95 Kb

str. 25-36

preuzimanja: 1.578

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Sažetak

The aim of the paper is to compare the findings of the existing research on gender segregation in higher education in developed Western countries with data on former socialist countries of Central and Eastern Europe, with a particular focus on Croatia. The feminization of higher education and consequent segregation are not seen as signs of growing gender equality, but as indicators of continuing patterns of gender inequality. It is established that Croatian higher education is gender-segregated even more than that of comparable countries. Explanations for horizontal gender segregation are sought in gender differences in abilities, education and self-perception, only to establish their insufficiency. Gender segregation of higher education is thus viewed as a parallel symptom of ”gender essentialism”, rather than as a cause of labour market inequalities. Cultural and socioeconomic differences between Croatia and post-socialist countries in general, and developed Western countries demonstrate a variation in the content of gender essentialism, showing that it is not based on any ”external” criteria.

Ključne riječi

gender; higher education; horizontal gender segregation; post-socialist countries; STEM

Hrčak ID:

129204

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/129204

Datum izdavanja:

30.5.2014.

Podaci na drugim jezicima: hrvatski

Posjeta: 3.324 *