Izvorni znanstveni članak
CONCEPTS OF SOVEREIGNTY: FROM THE LATE 17TH TO THE MID-20TH CENTURY
Nado Grubić
; Veleučilište u Šibeniku, Šibenik, Hrvatska
Sažetak
Sovereignty is a phenomenon and is essentially connected to the phenomenon of the state; therefore the modern political theory that systematically argues the modern state, argues as well the problem of sovereignty itself. The sovereignty, according to A. Passerin d'Entrevès, is a key feature of the state, that is the term that specifies the trans epochal project of transformation of power in the government through law, subjecting the laws. The concept of popular sovereignty is formulated parallel to the concept of monarchical sovereignty. In the late 17th and during the 18th century the idea of the „omnipotence“(sovereignty) of parliament arises. In his work The Social Contract (1762), J. J. Rousseau presents a „real and undeniable“ concept of national (folk) sovereignty. Andre Esmein (1848-1913) and Raymond Carré de Malberg bring up the concept of national sovereignty. Georg Jellinek (1851-1911) formulates the so called classical theory of the state sovereignty. The concept of sovereignty of rights is represented by Hans Krabbe I Hans Kelsen. In the 20th century Georges Burdeau varies the “political dimension” of the phenomenon of sovereignty by questioning it additionally. In the course of time the idea of sovereignty had also got its opponents. The most significant among them were Lēon Duguit (1859-1928) and Harold Laski (1893-1950).
Ključne riječi
sovereignty; the concept of sovereignty; the concept of sovereignty rights; the concept of political sovereignty; opponents of the idea of sovereignty
Hrčak ID:
131348
URI
Datum izdavanja:
23.12.2014.
Posjeta: 3.017 *