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SLEEP DISORDERS IN PSYCHIATRY AND THEIR TREATMENT

Gerda Maria Saletu-Zyhlarz ; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Austria
Peter Anderer ; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Austria
Bernd Saletu ; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Austria; Rudolfinerhaus, Vienna, Austria


Puni tekst: engleski pdf 359 Kb

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Puni tekst: njemački pdf 359 Kb

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Sažetak

Sleep disturbances are frequent and multifaceted and have
serious consequences. They play an important role within
psychiatric symptoms and disorders. On the one hand they
may appear as a symptom of a disorder, which may also be a
diagnostic criterion, as for example in affective disorders, on
the other hand they may be independent disorders or last but
not least sequelae of psychiatric disorders or their
pharmacological therapy, as with antidepressants or
neuroleptics, which may cause or deteriorate nocturnal
movement disorders. They may aggravate psychiatric
disorders, perpetuate them or predict a disease onset, like in
depressive or manic episodes. Also in organic sleep disorders,
such as sleep-related breathing disorders or nocturnal
movement disorders, increased anxiety or depression scores
may be observed. Patients suffering from sleep disorders do
not only experience impaired well-being, but also show
deteriorations in cognition and performance, have a higher
risk of accidents, are generally more prone to health
problems, have a higher sickness absence rate, seek medical
help more often and thus are also an important socioeconomic
factor. This is why sleep disorders should be taken seriously
and treated adequately.

Ključne riječi

sleep disorders - psychiatric disorders – polysomnography (PSG) – organic comorbidities – pharmacological treatment - psychological treatment

Hrčak ID:

162133

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/162133

Datum izdavanja:

16.12.2013.

Podaci na drugim jezicima: njemački

Posjeta: 1.273 *