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WHAT ARE THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE PHYSICAL ACTIVITY PARTICIPATION IN INDIVIDUALS WITH DEPRESSION? A REVIEW OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY CORRELATES FROM 59 STUDIES

Davy Vancampfort ; KU Leuven – University of Leuven Department of Neurosciences, Z. org Leuven, Campus Kortenberg, Kortenberg, Belgium; KU Leuven – University of Leuven Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Leuven, Belgium
Brendon Stubbs ; Health Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College, London, United Kingdom
Pascal Sienaert ; KU Leuven – University of Leuven Department of Neurosciences, Z. org Leuven, Campus Kortenberg, Kortenberg, Belgium
Sabine Wyckaert ; KU Leuven – University of Leuven Department of Neurosciences, Z. org Leuven, Campus Kortenberg, Kortenberg, Belgium
Marc De Hert ; KU Leuven – University of Leuven Department of Neurosciences, Z. org Leuven, Campus Kortenberg, Kortenberg, Belgium
Simon Rosenbaum ; School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
Michel Probst ; KU Leuven – University of Leuven Department of Neurosciences, Z. org Leuven, Campus Kortenberg, Kortenberg, Belgium; KU Leuven – University of Leuven Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Leuven, Belgium


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Sažetak

Background: The present review systematically evaluates correlates of physical activity across the socio-ecological model for
people with depression.
Subjects and methods: Two independent reviewers searched Embase, PubMed, and CINAHL from their inception until May
2015, combining the medical subject heading ‘depression’ or ‘depressive’ with ‘physical activity’ or ‘exercise’. Data were extracted
by the same independent researchers and summarized according to the socio-ecological model.
Results: Fifty-nine papers involving 101,539 persons with depression were eligible and enabled us to evaluate 42 correlates.
Correlates that were consistently (n≥4) associated with lower physical activity participation in depressed persons were a higher level
of depressive symptoms, a higher body mass index, the presence of physical co-morbidity and a lower self-efficacy. The role of
social, environmental and policy factors on physical activity participation is unknown and should be addressed in future research.
Conclusion: In persons with depression physical activity participation is a complex behavior that is influenced by many different
factors. Significant correlates should be confirmed in prospective studies. Interventions to improve modifiable physical and mental
health variables in people with depression should be developed and evaluated.

Ključne riječi

physical activity – exercise - depression

Hrčak ID:

162404

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/162404

Datum izdavanja:

23.9.2015.

Posjeta: 3.379 *