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DNA Sequence Variation in the Mitochondrial Control Region of Oryctolagus cuniculus from Croatia

Vladimir Brajkovic ; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Animal Science, Zagreb, Croatia
Silvestar Beljan ; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Animal Science, Zagreb, Croatia
Ivan Kaštelanac ; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Animal Science, Zagreb, Croatia
Milan Oršanić ; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry, Department of Forest Ecology and Silviculture, Zagreb, Croatia
Damir Ugarković ; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry, Department of Forest Ecology and Silviculture, Zagreb, Croatia
Ino Curik ; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Animal Science, Zagreb, Croatia
Zoran Veir ; University J. J. Strossmayer, Faculty of Medicine, Osijek, Croatia
Vlatka Cubric-Curik ; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Animal Science, Zagreb, Croatia


Puni tekst: engleski pdf 262 Kb

str. 117-121

preuzimanja: 310

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Sažetak

In Croatia, wild rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) are present in several East Adriatic islands, while their origin is not known (documented). To characterize their maternal origin, we have analysed partial mitochondrial DNA control region (CR-mtDNA) sequence (317-bp) in 36 wild rabbits sampled in three Croatian islands (11 in Dolin, 10 in Dugi otok and 15 in Trstenik). After comparison with other worldwide distributed wild and domestic rabbit sequences (208), two distinguished haplotypes (H1 and H2) were found in Croatian rabbits. H1 was equal to the reference rabbit sequence (GenBank accession number NC_001913) that is the most frequent haplotype present in wild and domestic rabbits and belongs to the lineage B. H2 haplotype, present in the one rabbit from Dugi otok, was just one mutation, transversion T→C at 15803, remote from the H1. The results presented in this study show extremely low CR-mtDNA diversity of Croatian rabbits and indicate their feral origin.




Ključne riječi

Oryctolagus cuniculus; mitochondrial DNA; haplotype diversity; Croatia

Hrčak ID:

191805

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/191805

Datum izdavanja:

18.12.2017.

Posjeta: 1.040 *