Izvorni znanstveni članak
https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2019.1674679
Natural resource or market seeking motive of China’s FDI in asia? New evidence at income and sub-regional level
Muhammad Abdul KamaL
; School of Economics, Henan University, Kaifeng, China; b Department of Economics, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, Pakistan
Assad Ullah
; School of Economics, Henan University, Kaifeng, China;
Jiajia Zheng
; Business School, Henan University, Kaifeng, China
Bowen Zheng
; School of Economics, Henan University, Kaifeng, China
Huizhu Xia
; School of International Trade and Economics, University of International Business and Economics, Beijing, China
Sažetak
Asia is a heterogeneous region including countries with distinct features in quite a few facets. This study is designed to unravel the motivations of Chinese FDI in 30 Asian countries (For list of countries see Appendix 1.) during 2003–2016. For estimation, we utilised the Random effect (RE), Fixed effect (FE) and System-GMM (SGMM) methodologies. We transpired that both market and natural resource (mineral richness) seeking motives of Chinese FDI in the whole sample analysis. With respect to income group, we confirmed the market seeking FDI in both high and middle- income countries whereas, mineral richness is priority for Chinese FDI in middle-income group. Thus, Chinese firms targeted middle income developing economies to acquire non-fuel natural resources. Analogously, on the regional basis, the results show that in all regression models, GDP is positive and significant predictor, characterising market seeking FDI by Chinese firms in West, East and South East Asia. In resource seeking motive, among the two types of natural resources, mineral richness affect Chinese FDI positively in East & South East Asia. In a nutshell, seeking market is the common motive for Chinese FDI in the entire sample, whereas the resource seeking motive varies across the income groups and regions.
Ključne riječi
Chinese FDI; market seeking FDI; resource seeking FDI; Asia
Hrčak ID:
229740
URI
Datum izdavanja:
22.1.2019.
Posjeta: 1.677 *