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Electrochemical and STM Study of α,ω-alkanedithiols Self-assembled Monolayers

V. C. Ferreira ; CQB, Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal; CIQ-UP, Linha 4, Departamento de Química, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto, Rua do Campo Alegre 687, 4169-00
F. Silva ; CIQ-UP, Linha 4, Departamento de Química, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto, Rua do Campo Alegre 687, 4169-007 Porto, Portugal
L. M. Abrantes ; CQB, Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal


Puni tekst: engleski pdf 3.771 Kb

str. 99-106

preuzimanja: 452

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Sažetak

Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs), prepared by the immersion method, from ethanolic solutions containing α,ω-alkanedithiol, n-alkanethiol or mixed thiol/dithiol solutions, with 6, 9 and 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain, have been investigated. The amount of adsorbate and the SAM stability in alkaline medium is evaluated by reductive desorption of the prepared monolayers by cyclic voltammetry. An upright orientation of the dithiol self-assembled molecules and disulfide bonding at the SAM/solution interface
are suggested by the higher reductive desorption charge of the dithiol monolayers (relative to thiol SAMs) for n = 6 and 9. The results show that an improvement on the stability of these dithiol SAMs is obtained by the presence of monothiols, resulting in mixed
monolayers. Mixed SAMs prepared from longer alkane chain thiols, n = 10, allow to overcome the increased possibility of loop formation and therefore lower surface coverage is obtained for the 1,10-decanedithiol monolayers. Morphological characterisation of
the modified electrodes is performed by scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) ex situ, in air. Typical one atom deep thiol induced depressions are observed in the STM images of the dithiol and mixed SAMs.

Ključne riječi

Self-assembled monolayers; α,ω-alkanedithiols; reductive desorption; scanning tunnelling microscopy

Hrčak ID:

34614

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/34614

Datum izdavanja:

27.3.2009.

Posjeta: 991 *