HEALTH FOR ALL”. THE MEDICAL SYSTEM IN WALLACHIA UNDER PROTOMEDICUS NICOLAE GUSSI 1848-1859

Authors

  • Lidia Trăuşan-Matu University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Carol Davila”, History of Medicine Department, Bucharest

Keywords:

medical institutions, medical policies, physicians, diseases, modernization

Abstract

https://doi.org/10.31952/amha.18.2.3

The main objective of this study is to provide an overview of the evolution of the medical system in Wallachia between 1840 and 1860 and the very important role of physician Nicolae Gussi (1802-1869), protomedicus of Wallachia between 1840 and 1859, to transform medicine into a modern public service, accessible to the entire population. Particularly, we will refer to the medical reform project of 1853, which Gussi implemented during the time he headed the medical-sanitary administration. We will insist on the details of the project because it was designed to create a network of county hospitals that would improve the health of the population and, in the medium and long term, would reduce mortality and increase life expectancy. Another dimension of the study aims at the tenure of physicians in county hospitals and describes the medical services they provided to patients, particularly from the poor population.

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Published

2022-09-01