Technology Adoption Model of Electronic Public Administration Services in Croatia - Research Framework Proposition
Keywords:
ICT, technology, electronic public administration, Croatia, acceptance model, research, eGovernmentAbstract
In the last few years we have witnessed the rapid development of electronic public administration services in the Republic of Croatia, while, at the same time, there are no clear indications what has an influence on the acceptance of such services. The purpose of this paper is the identification of factors that contribute to or hinder the adoption of electronic public administration services in the Republic of Croatia. The concept of electronic public administration services (eGovernment) is related to information technology that facilitates the process of information exchange, communication and transactions between state institutions, citizens and businesses. Although the eGovernment became available to everyone not everyone is using it. This research will try to give an answer to why is this so and what can be done to improve the acceptance of eGovernment.The research will help to detect factors that contribute to or hinder the adoption of eGovernment in Croatia and help to understand the impact of various characteristics such as demographics, security, and other, on the level of acceptance of eGovernment, the intended use of eGovernment services, and, finally, the actual use of these services. Some of the key questions here are whether the usefulness of available eGovernment services affects the intended use; whether the usability of ICT systems influences the intended use and whether perceived shortcomings affect the intended use of the eGoverment services. Primary research will be carried out by a structured questionnaire. The collected data will be statistically processed through quantitative econometric analysis that would confirm or deny the existence of a strong correlation between the above factors.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Fishbein, M.A., Ajzen, I. (1975), “Belief, attitude, intention and behaviour: an introduction to theory and research”. Reading, Addison-Wesley.
Davis, F.D. (1989),“Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and User Acceptance of Information Technology”, MIS Quarterly, Vol. 13 No. 3, pp. 319-340.
Rogers, E.M. (1983), Diffusion of Innovations, London, The Free Press.
Tinholt, D. et al. (2012), “Digital by Default or by Detour?” Assessing User Centric eGovernment performance in Europe – eGovernment Benchmark 2012. ”Public Services Online. Luxembourg, Publications Office of the European Union.
Kirchherr, J., Klier, J., Stern, S. (2015), “Europe's e-government opportunity, Public Sector (Europe)”, McKinsey, available at: http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/public_sector/europes_e-government_opportunity (5/2/2016)
Deloitte (2014), “Making digital default, Understanding citizen attitudes”, available at: http://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/ie/Documents/PublicSector/uk_gps_making_digital_default_2014.pdf (5/2/2016)
National e-Government Development in Europe (2012), “Special Report”, Journal of E-Governance, Vol. 35 No. 2, pp. 164 – 170.
Sebetci, O. (2015), “A TAM-based model for e-government: a case for Turkey”, International Journal of Electronic Governance, Vol. 7 No. 2, pp. 113.
Vining, J. (2014),“Tutorial: Successful Approaches to Citizen Electronic Identification Initiatives in Government”, Gartner, available at http://www.gartner.com/technology/home.jsp (5/2/2016)
Jiang, X., Ji, S. (2015), “E-Government Web Portal Adoption: The Effects of Service Quality”, e-Service Journal, Vol. 9 No. 3, pp. 43-60.
Abu-Shanab, E. A. (2015), “Gender and Age: Moderators or Predictors of E-Government Acceptance?”, International Journal of E-Adoption (IJEA), Vol. 7 No. 1, pp. 32-51.
Al-Masaeed, S., Love, S. (2014), “Implementing mobile government in Jordan: strategies for success”, Int. J. Electronic Governance, Vol. 7 No. 1, pp. 3-26.
Archer, G. (2014),“Repositioning IT to Deliver Digital Government in Times of Crisis”, Gartner, available at http://www.gartner.com/technology/home.jsp (5/2/2016)