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https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2015.1028244

Legal central bank independence and inflation in various phases of transition

Damir Piplica


Puni tekst: engleski pdf 487 Kb

str. 167-186

preuzimanja: 507

citiraj


Sažetak

The transition environment of 11 EU member countries has created an exceptional opportunity for research on the influence of legal central bank independence (LCBI) on inflation within significantly different circumstances in comparison to developed Western countries. I construct my own transformed GMT (TGMT) model for estimation
of the LCBI, researching transition in its early stages and later on, thus comprising the total period of transition. Even in early stages of the transition LCBI has significantly negative effects on inflation. In later phases all the countries show evidently high levels of the LCBI and low inflation rates, but in this phase increasing the LCBI would not result in decreasing the inflation rate. Only studying the entire
period of the transition would show that LCBI has significant negative influence on inflation, clearly showing different levels of the LCBI and inflation, which was not so obvious in shorter intervals. Moreover, negative influence of the LCBI on inflation does not change even if I add budget deficit as an independent variable to my research.

Ključne riječi

central bank independence (CBI); transformed GMT (TGMT) index; inflation; transition countries; budget deficit

Hrčak ID:

171497

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/171497

Datum izdavanja:

20.12.2015.

Posjeta: 1.160 *