Stručni rad

Surveillance of antimicrobial susceptibility of Escherichia coli isolates during the period of 2003-2007. in Primorsko-Goranska County

Maja Farkaš ; Mikrobiološki odjel, Nastavni zavod za javno zdravstvo primorsko goranske županije, Rijeka, Hrvatska
Mihaela Ajman Kustić ; Mikrobiološki odjel, Nastavni zavod za javno zdravstvo primorsko goranske županije, Rijeka, Hrvatska
Silvana Udović-Gobić ; Mikrobiološki odjel, Nastavni zavod za javno zdravstvo primorsko goranske županije, Rijeka, Hrvatska
Nilia Volarević ; Mikrobiološki odjel, Nastavni zavod za javno zdravstvo primorsko goranske županije, Rijeka, Hrvatska
Brigita Tićac ; Mikrobiološki odjel, Nastavni zavod za javno zdravstvo primorsko goranske županije, Rijeka, Hrvatska
Tomislav Rukavina ; Mikrobiološki odjel, Nastavni zavod za javno zdravstvo primorsko goranske županije, Rijeka, Hrvatska

Sažetak

ABSTRACT. Aim: Escherichia coli (E.coli) is responsible for up to 80% of community-acquired
urinary tract infections. As the onset of treatment of urinary tract infections is mostly
empirical, the antibiotic resistance of uropathogens has become an increasing problem. The
aim of the present study was to investigate the movement of antimicrobial susceptibility of
E.coli strains isolated during a five year period in Primorsko-Goranska County. Methods:
During the years 2003-2007 in the Laboratory for urogenital infections, Department of
Microbiology of the Teaching Institute of Public Health of Primorsko-Goranska County, the
number of E.coli isolates was 18.869. Susceptibility to amoxicillin, co-trimoxazole
(trimethoprim – sulfamethoxazole), amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, norfloxacin, cephalothin,
cefuroxime, ceftibuten and gentamicin was tested using the disk diffusion method. Results:
Analysed E.coli strains demonstrated the highest resistance rate to amoxicillin (37% – 41%),
followed by co-trimoxasole (19% – 30%). Resistance of E.coli isolated to all other antibiotics
was lower than 10,26%. Conclusions: During the period 2003-2007 the antimicrobial
susceptibility of E.coli isolates from Primorsko-Goranska County remained almost
unchanged.

Ključne riječi

antimicrobial susceptibility; Escherichia coli; urinary tract infections

Hrčak ID:

25956

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/25956

Datum izdavanja:

1.6.2008.

Podaci na drugim jezicima: hrvatski

Posjeta: 3.155 *