Tehnički vjesnik, Vol. 30 No. 2, 2023.
Izvorni znanstveni članak
https://doi.org/10.17559/TV-20220725151112
Influence of Paper Properties and Printing Machines Properties on Optical Density in Electrophotography
Nemanja Kašiković
orcid.org/0000-0002-4416-8070
; University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Department of Graphic Engineering and Design, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 6, Novi Sad, Serbia
Ivana Jurič
orcid.org/0000-0002-8715-8737
; University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Department of Graphic Engineering and Design, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 6, Novi Sad, Serbia
Danijela Randjelović
orcid.org/0000-0003-0780-5058
; Department of Microelectronic Technologies, Institute of Chemistry, Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Njegoševa 12, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
Iskren Spiridonov
; University of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy, Department of Printing Arts, Pulp and Paper, Bulevard Sveti Kliment Ohridski, 8, Sofia, Bulgaria
Zuzanna Żołek-Tryznowska
orcid.org/0000-0002-1885-4018
; Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Institute of Mechanics in Printing, Narbutta 85, 02-524 Warsaw, Poland
Rumyana Boeva
; University of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy, Department of Printing Arts, Pulp and Paper, Bulevard Sveti Kliment Ohridski, 8, Sofia, Bulgaria
Saša Petrović
orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-4641
; University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Department of Graphic Engineering and Design, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 6, Novi Sad, Serbia
Sažetak
Electrophotography is affected by several parameters, including printing machines and paper type, which determine the final quality of reproduction. For the investigation of those effects, tests were done on the three types of electrophotography printing machines and eight types of uncoated paper with different properties of weight, surface roughness, whiteness, brightness and opacity. Samples were printed with cyan, magenta, yellow and black toner under the standard, identical conditions. The assessment of standard print quality parameter (optical density) was done using spectrodensitometer Techkon Spectro Dens. At the same time, the paper substrates were characterized using the atomic force microscopy (AFM) as well as by spectrophotometric measurements (X Rite Eye-One, i1). Obtained results showed that the reproducibility significantly depends on the type of printing machine rather than optical and mechanical properties of paper.
Ključne riječi
electrophotography; optical density; optical paper properties; surface roughness
Hrčak ID:
294361
URI
Datum izdavanja:
26.2.2023.
Posjeta: 1.069 *