Izvorni znanstveni članak
https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2021.1891110
Multi-stage collaborative efficiency measurement of scitech finance: network-DEA analysis and spatial impact research
Liying Yu
Weishu Li
Zixuan Chen
Mingkang Shi
Hongda Liu
Sažetak
Sci-tech and finance plays an increasingly important role and
have become an important driving force in economic development. In China, the problem of insufficient financial support for
sci-tech innovation is important to enterprises. According to the
internal relationship between different stages of Sci-tech and the
finance system, this paper is aimed at exploring the efficiency
measurement method between sci-tech and finance systems.
Firstly the multi-stage collaborative structure of sci-tech finance is
built, where the system of sci-tech is divided into three stages
including the R&D stage, transformation stage of sci-tech achievements and industrialization stage, and the financing channel is
the input of the finance system into the sci-tech system at different stages. The measurement method of the multi-stage collaborative efficiency between sci-tech and finance systems is put
forward by the framework of network DEA. Then, taking China as
an example, we collect the information of 30 provinces and cities
from 2009 to 2016 and measure the efficiency of each system
and the collaborative efficiency of the both. The efficiency’s spatial correlation is tested by means of Moran index. Finally, the
influencing factors of the collaborative efficiency are analyzed
based on the spatial econometric regression model, which considers the financing channels and human capital. To sum up, there
are significant differences in the sci-tech finance collaborative efficiency among regions in China. Among them, the collaborative
efficiency of Beijing, Shanghai and Jiangsu ranks in the top three.
Comparing the different stages of the sci-tech system, the commercialization stage is a weak link in many regions of China.
Human capital and financing channels of sci-tech finance have
different degrees of positive impact on the sci-tech finance collaborative efficiency. Among them, human capital plays a greater
role in promoting the sci-tech finance collaborative development.
Ključne riječi
Multi-stage collaborative efficiency; sci-tech finance; influencing factor; network DEA
Hrčak ID:
301833
URI
Datum izdavanja:
31.3.2023.
Posjeta: 200 *