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Original scientific paper

https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2022.2080730

Dynamic characteristics of China’s inflation: a two-country DSGE model based on a multi-level vertical industrial structure

Chuan Wang
Qiuge Yao


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Abstract

We establish a two-country DSGE model with a vertical production
chain to study the inflation dynamics in China. By introducing
multiple layers of price stickiness and shadow economy
production to the vertical industrial chain, our model helps to
explain dynamic characteristics of inflation. In our model, shocks
can not only affect inflations by passing down the production
chain through cost channels, but also in the reverse way due to
the intermediate demand effect and the investment costs effects.
After calibrating and estimating the parameters, the simulation
results show that more than 90% of inflation fluctuations in China
can be attributed to domestic shocks, among which the domestic
monetary shock and final sector technology shock are the most
influencing factors in explaining China’s inflation dynamics

Keywords

Inflation; vertical industry chain; multi-layer price stickiness; DSGE modelling

Hrčak ID:

304277

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/304277

Publication date:

31.3.2023.

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