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Original scientific paper

https://doi.org/10.13044/j.sdewes.d12.0500

Digital Ecosystem to enable Circular Buildings – The Circular Twin Framework Proposal

Stefan Schützenhofer ; Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria *
Sophia Pibal ; AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, Vienna, Austria
Anastasia Wieser ; TU Wien, Wien, Austria
Matteo Bosco ; TU Wien, Wien, Austria
Maria Fellner ; IBO, Wien, Austria
Valentinas Petrinas ; TU Wien, Vienna, Austria
Iva Kovacic ; Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria

* Corresponding author.


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Abstract

Implementing Circular Economy principles in the built environment is of utmost importance to reduce raw material extraction and generated waste. A transition is essential, especially as it is responsible for about 40% - 60% of global raw material extraction and 33% of total waste in the European Union. This paper shows the methodological approach to generate a digital Building model to enable Circular Economy in the early design stage, by coupling Generative Design methods, enabling automated variant generation of Digital building models, to Building Information Modelling-objects, and assessment-algorithms to evaluate the environmental impact and circularity. By visualizing the assessments of the generated variants of (so-called) Circular Twins in a Virtual Reality environment, including user interaction with a voice-controlled virtual Agent, the digital Circular Twin ecosystem enables the early implementation of the goals of the circular economy and sustainability in Architecture, Engineering and Construction.

Keywords

Digital Twin; BIM; Circular Economy; Sustainability; Sustainable Building; Circular Building; Virtual Reality

Hrčak ID:

318784

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/318784

Publication date:

3.7.2024.

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