Psychiatria Danubina, Vol. 22 No. 1, 2010.
Izvorni znanstveni članak
SELF-POISONING SUICIDE ATTEMPTS AMONG STUDENTS IN TEHRAN, IRAN
Esmail Farzaneh
; Department of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
Omid Mehrpour
; Department of Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
Sam Alfred
; Clinical toxicologist, Department of Emergency Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital and the NSW Poisons Information Centre, Australia
Hossein Hassanian Moghaddam
; Toxicological Research Center, Loghman-Hakim Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Behnam Behnoush
; Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Tahereh Seghatoleslam
; Faculty of Medicine, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Sažetak
Background: This study aim was to describe the epidemiology of intentional self-poisoning among students.
Subjects and methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on self-poisoned
students admitted to Loghman-Hakim Hospital in Tehran, Iran. Variables studied included age, sex, substance abuse, personal history, familial history and the immediate precipitant for the suicide attempt.
Results: A total of 248 students (200 F and 48 M) studied. The mean age was 16.3±1.42 years. Self poisoning with a pharmaceutical agent was the most common attempt modality (87.5%). The most common precipitant for the suicide attempt was family conflict (54.4%), followed by romantic disappointment (29.4%). The most
common psychiatric disorders were adjustment disorder (84.3%). and depression (18.1%).
Conclusion: The emphasis in student suicide prevention programs must be on early identification of students at risk, and appropriate treatment of episodes of psychopathology.
Ključne riječi
self-poisoning; suicide; students
Hrčak ID:
48608
URI
Datum izdavanja:
10.2.2010.
Posjeta: 2.269 *