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EXTRACTION AND ANALYSIS OF CONDENSED TANNINS IN CASTANEA SATIVA MILL.
J. Živković
orcid.org/0000-0002-5142-1361
; Medical Faculty of Niš, Department of Pharmacy, Bulevar Zorana Đindića 81, 18000, Niš, Serbia
I. Mujić
; Colegium Fluminense Polytechnic of Rijeka Trpimirova 2/V, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia
G. Nikolić
; Medical Faculty of Niš, Department of Pharmacy, Bulevar Zorana Đindića 81, 18000, Niš, Serbia
S. Vidović
; Faculty of Technology, Novi Sad, Bulevar Cara Lazara 1, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia
A. Mujić
; Health Institute, Krešimirova 52/a, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia
Sažetak
Proanthocyanidins, also known as condensed tannins are widespread in woody plants, but are also found in certain forages. Castanea sativa Mill. are exploited for various purposes, but a little is known about potential of this species and possible application in diet and therapy. The parts of chestnut such as: seed, peeled seed, brown seed shell, red internal seed shell, leaves, catkin, spiny bur, as well as the new and old chestnut bark were extracted with 50%
ethanol as an extragents. Contents of total phenolics and total flavonoids were measured by application of the standard
colorimetric assay. The total condensed tannins content estimated was highest in red internal seed shell 15.29%CE (vanillin assay) and 3.12%CT (acid butanol assay). Also high content of total phenolic compounds and condensed tannins had extracts of catkin, brown seed shell of chestnut and new chestnut bark. Extracts of C. sativa Mill. can be a potential resource of natural tannins with possible application in diet and therapy.
Ključne riječi
Castanea sativa Mill.; condensed tannins; extracts; total flavonoids; total phenolics
Hrčak ID:
52330
URI
Datum izdavanja:
27.11.2009.
Posjeta: 5.560 *