Review article
https://doi.org/10.30925/zpfsr.38.3.10
THE CONCEPT OF MENTAL CAPACITY IN CRIMINAL JURISPRUDENCE, LEGISLATION AND CASE LAW
Igor Martinović
orcid.org/0000-0002-7648-2443
; Faculty of Law University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia
Abstract
Mental capacity is legally defined as an element of culpability. The Criminal Code describes mental incapacity (Article 24), voluntary intoxication (Article 25) and substantially diminished mental capacity (Article 26). This paper firstly deals with the notion of mental incapacity, especially its “biopsychological” and “normative” component. The relationship between judge and psychiatrist in determining mental capacity is also discussed. After this, the concepts of substantially diminished mental capacity and voluntary intoxication are analysed. The final chapter discusses the possibility of imposing security measures on mentally incapable persons. Throughout the paper, judicial decisions related to the mentioned concepts are analysed.
Keywords
mental capacity; mental incapacity; diminished mental capacity; voluntary intoxication; criminal law
Hrčak ID:
193723
URI
Publication date:
30.12.2017.
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