Croatica Chemica Acta, Vol. 41 No. 2, 1969.
Original scientific paper
The Positions of Hydrogen Atoms in (NH4)2CuCl4 · 2 H2O by Neutron Diffraction
B. Matković
; Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, U .S. A.
S. W. Peterson
; Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, U .S. A.
R. D . Willett
; Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, U .S. A.
Abstract
The structure of (NH4)2 CuCl4 · 2 H2O has been determined
from two-dimensional neutron data. The R index is 5.6% when
unobserved reflections are omitted. Two water oxygen atoms with
t he Cu-O distance of 1.98 A and two chlorine atoms with the
Cu-Cl distance of 2.30 A form a planar Cu(OH2 ) 2 Cl 2 grouping. Each
copper atom also forms two long Cu-Cl bonds of 3.03 A with the
other two chlorine atoms and so completes its distorted octahedral
configuration. The structure consists of distorted 1[Cu(OH2l2Ch]Ch
octahedra connected by hydrogen bonds and NH4 tetrahedra which
occupy holes between the three-dimensional network of octahedra.
Keywords
Hrčak ID:
207955
URI
Publication date:
1.8.1969.
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