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KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION IN HIV POSITIVE RECIPIENTS

ALAN HORVAT ; University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia
MARKO BANIĆ ; University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia
LEA KATALINIĆ ; Zagreb University Hospital Centre, Division of Nephrology, Arterial Hypertension, Dialysis and Transplantation, Zagreb, Croatia
VESNA FURIĆ-ČUNKO ; Zagreb University Hospital Centre, Division of Nephrology, Arterial Hypertension, Dialysis and Transplantation, Zagreb, Croatia
IVANA JURIĆ ; Zagreb University Hospital Centre, Division of Nephrology, Arterial Hypertension, Dialysis and Transplantation, Zagreb, Croatia
IVICA MOKOS ; Zagreb University Hospital Centre, Department of Urology, Zagreb, Croatia
TVRTKO HUDOLIN ; Zagreb University Hospital Centre, Department of Urology, Zagreb, Croatia
ŽELJKO KAŠTELAN ; University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Zagreb University Hospital Centre, Department of Urology, Zagreb, Croatia
PETAR KES ; University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Academy of Medical Sciences of Croatia, Zagreb, Croatia
NIKOLINA BAŠIĆ-JUKIĆ orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-0221-2758 ; University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Zagreb University Hospital Centre, Division of Nephrology, Arterial Hypertension, Dialysis and Transplantation, Zagreb, Croatia


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Abstract

With development of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), HIV positive patients have longer life expectancy and therefore a higher risk of developing chronic diseases such as chronic kidney disease. HIV associated nephropathy is one of the most common causes of end stage renal failure in HIV positive patients. Therapy choices for renal replacement therapy for those patients are peritoneal dialysis, hemodialysis and kidney transplantation. HIV infection was considered as absolute contraindication for transplantation due to fear from consequences of immunosuppression. Today, with HAART and better understanding in pharmacology, interactions between HAART and immunosuppression, kidney transplantation is an option in HIV positive patients. Two cases of deceased-donor kidney transplantation in HIV positive patients were performed at the Zagreb University Hospital Centre.

Keywords

HIV; kidney transplantation; outcome

Hrčak ID:

230106

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/230106

Publication date:

5.12.2019.

Article data in other languages: croatian

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