Technical gazette, Vol. 28 No. 3, 2021.
Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.17559/TV-20201102100726
The Influence of Surface Roughness on Laser Beam Welding of Aluminium Alloys
Michaela Lopatková
; Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Paulínska 16, 917 24 Trnava, Slovakia
Jozef Bárta*
orcid.org/0000-0003-0607-4433
; Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Paulínska 16, 917 24 Trnava, Slovakia
Milan Marônek
orcid.org/0000-0002-4716-8092
; Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Paulínska 16, 917 24 Trnava, Slovakia
Filip Šugra
; Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Paulínska 16, 917 24 Trnava, Slovakia
Michela Kritikos
orcid.org/0000-0001-5406-3953
; Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Paulínska 16, 917 24 Trnava, Slovakia
Ivan Samardžić
; Mechanical Engineering Faculty in Slavonski Brod, University of Slavonski Brod, Trg I.B. Mažuranić 2, Slavonski Brod, Croatia
Dejan Marić
; Mechanical Engineering Faculty in Slavonski Brod, University of Slavonski Brod, Trg I.B. Mažuranić 2, Slavonski Brod, Croatia
Abstract
A laser beam is the light that is subject to the laws of physics. Surface roughness can cause that the light can be reflected in different angles. Therefore, the surface roughness may influence the amount of light to be reflected so the power of the laser could be lowered. Present paper analyses the influence of different surface roughness on porosity and geometry of weld joint using design of experiment. Surface roughness monitored during the experiment was in the range from Ra 0.8 to Ra 15 achieved and by machining on aluminium-lithium alloy AW2099. In order to keep the same condition for welding the bead on plate welds were realised. Porosity was analysed using computer tomography. Surface roughness proved to have minor influence on porosity as well as the shape of the weld joint.
Keywords
computed tomography; laser beam welding; porosity; surface roughness
Hrčak ID:
258225
URI
Publication date:
6.6.2021.
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