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Glasnik Zaštite Bilja, Vol. 43. No. 3., 2020.

Review article

https://doi.org/10.31727/gzb.43.3.1

Regional characteristics of agricultural production in Continental Croatia

Mateja Jež Rogelj orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-7259-8019 ; Agronomski fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagreb, Hrvatska
Petar Glavota ; Agronomski fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagreb, Hrvatska
Magdalena Zrakić Sušac orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-0577-1109 ; Agronomski fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagreb, Hrvatska
Ornella Mikuš orcid id orcid.org/0000-0001-8116-3159 ; Agronomski fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagreb, Hrvatska

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Abstract

The aim of the paper was to determine selected economic and production indicators of the agricultural development in Continental Croatia from 2009 to 2018. The age structure of the family farm holders is more favorable in Continental Croatia (a higher proportion of those under the age of 41; a lower proportion of those over the age of 65) in relation to the national average, while the education is lower (education coefficient 1. 38). The number of employees in agriculture is declining, while the foreign trade of agriculture, forestry and fisheries recorded an increase in value in the observed period. The utilized agricultural area increased in the observed period solely due to the increase in the area under permanent grassland, which had a negative impact on the gross value added of agriculture, which has a negative trend in the observed period. Previously mentioned is also a consequence of the decline in livestock production, in particular cattle and pig production. Croatian agriculture needs a generational renewal that will at the same time contribute to improving the educational structure and also a greater focus on livestock production that creates greater added value.

Keywords

agriculture, Continental Croatia, production indicators, RH, socio-economic characteristics

Hrčak ID:

238420

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/238420

Publication date:

2.6.2020.

Article data in other languages: croatian

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License (open-access, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/):

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

License (open-access):

Ovo je članak s otvorenim pristupom distribuiran pod uvjetima licence Creative Commons Attribution, koji dopušta neograničenu upotrebu, distribuciju i reprodukciju u bilo kojem mediju, pod uvjetom da se izvorno djelo pravilno citira.

License (open-access):

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Publication date:

Volume: 43

Issue: 3

Pages: 4-12

DOI: 10.31727/gzb.43.3.1

Article Information (continued)

Categories:

Subject: Pregledni rad

Categories:

Subject: Review paper

Keywords:

Keyword: Kontinentalna Hrvatska, poljoprivreda, proizvodni pokazatelji, RH, socio-ekonomska obilježja

Keywords:

Keyword: agriculture, Continental Croatia, production indicators, RH, socio-economic characteristics

Regionalna obilježja poljoprivredne proizvodnje Kontinentalne Hrvatske

Translated Title (en): Regional characteristics of agricultural production in Continental Croatia

Mateja Jež Rogelj[1]

Email:

Petar Glavota[1]

Email:

Magdalena Zrakić Sušac[1]

Email: mzrakic@agr.hr

Ornella Mikuš[1]

Email:

 

[1] Agronomski fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagreb, Hrvatska

Abstract

Cilj rada bio je dati pregled odabranih socio-ekonomskih i proizvodnih pokazatelja na području Kontinentalne Hrvatske te ih usporediti s državnim prosjekom u razdoblju od 2009. do 2018. godine. Dobna struktura nositelja OPG-ova je povoljnija u Kontinentalnoj Hrvatskoj (veći udio mlađih od 41 godine; manji udio starijih od 65 godina) u odnosu na državni prosjek dok je obrazovna lošija (koeficijent obrazovanosti 1,38). Broj zaposlenih u poljoprivredi je u padu, dok vanjskotrgovinska razmjena poljoprivrede, šumarstva i ribarstva bilježi rast vrijednosti u promatranom razdoblju. Korištene poljoprivredne površine su se povećale u promatranom razdoblju isključivo zbog povećanja površina pod trajnim travnjacima što se negativno odrazilo na bruto dodanu vrijednost poljoprivrede koja ima negativan trend u promatranom razdoblju. Navedeno je i posljedica smanjenja stočarske proizvodnje, posebice govedarstva i svinjogojstva. Hrvatskoj poljoprivredi potrebna je generacijska obnova koja će ujedno pridonijeti poboljšanju obrazovne strukture i veća usmjerenost sredstava u stočarsku proizvodnju koja stvara veću dodanu vrijednost.

Translated Abstract

The aim of the paper was to determine selected economic and production indicators of the agricultural development in Continental Croatia from 2009 to 2018. The age structure of the family farm holders is more favorable in Continental Croatia (a higher proportion of those under the age of 41; a lower proportion of those over the age of 65) in relation to the national average, while the education is lower (education coefficient 1. 38). The number of employees in agriculture is declining, while the foreign trade of agriculture, forestry and fisheries recorded an increase in value in the observed period. The utilized agricultural area increased in the observed period solely due to the increase in the area under permanent grassland, which had a negative impact on the gross value added of agriculture, which has a negative trend in the observed period. Previously mentioned is also a consequence of the decline in livestock production, in particular cattle and pig production. Croatian agriculture needs a generational renewal that will at the same time contribute to improving the educational structure and also a greater focus on livestock production that creates greater added value.

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