Archaeologia Adriatica, Vol. 15 No. 1, 2021.
Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.15291/archeo.3585
Sveti Juraj – Lisac Underwater Site and Salt Production at the end of the Bronze Age
Pio Domines Peter
orcid.org/0000-0002-8725-8076
Mate Parica
; University of Zadar, Department of Archaeology, Zadar, Croatia
Abstract
The seaward view from above Sveti Juraj, which is located on the Velebit coast, about
seven kilometres south of Senj, is dominated by the small island of Lisac. The proximity
of the mainland and relatively shallow depth of the strait have attracted the attention of researchers and led to assumptions about the island’s connection to the mainland in the past. The paper presents the results of an underwater survey, which confirm the existence of archaeological potential under. The site includes traces of maritime structures in the form of a communication embankment and an artificially created plateau. An analysis of ceramic artefacts suggests that significant spatial activities in the Lisac maritime landscape probably occurred during the Late Bronze Age. In processing the collected artefacts, the greatest attention was paid to briquetage finds. The term refers to a repertoire of products made of fired earth — supporting pillars and vessels — used in
prehistoric salt production through forced seawater evaporation. The large quantity of fragments of these items strongly suggests a production site. In this context, the character of the site, the correlation between spatial characteristics of the location, as well as the requirements, needs and technological aspects of salt production through briquetage are discussed, with reference to the possible implications of this activity on contemporary
social and economic frameworks at the microregional level.
Keywords
sub-Velebit coast; Lisac; briquetage; salt production; maritime constructions; Bronze Age; Early Iron Age
Hrčak ID:
272404
URI
Publication date:
14.2.2022.
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