The Link between Human Resources in Science and Technology and Regional Economic Development in the EU

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  • Jan Hunady Faculty of Economics, Matej Bel University in Banska Bystrica, Slovakia
  • Marta Orviska Faculty of Economics, Matej Bel University in Banska Bystrica, Slovakia
  • Peter Pisar Faculty of Economics, Matej Bel University in Banska Bystrica, Slovakia

Klíčová slova:

science and technology, regional development, university education, innovation

Abstrakt

Science and technology is seen as the key factor supporting the performance of regional innovation systems. Furthermore, the innovation intensity in the region could be often crucial for regional economic development. Our research aims to examine the potential link between the economic development of the region and the intensity of science and technology activities proxied by the share of employees in science and technology. The analysis is based on panel data for NUTS2 regions of EU member states in the period 2003-2014. We conducted correlation analysis, panel Granger causality tests and regression analysis. Our results suggest the existence of a significant positive correlation between GDP per capita and the share of employees in science and technology. Moreover, the regions with higher intensity of science and technology activities are mostly characterized by relatively low unemployment rates and a higher proportion of residents with a university education.

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Reference

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Stahování

Publikováno

2017-10-31

Jak citovat

Hunady, J., Orviska, M., & Pisar, P. (2017). The Link between Human Resources in Science and Technology and Regional Economic Development in the EU. ENTRENOVA - ENTerprise REsearch InNOVAtion, 3(1), 382–388. Získáno z https://hrcak.srce.hr/ojs/index.php/entrenova/article/view/14102

Číslo

Sekce

Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth