Ethics as the Strategy for Public Relations Associations
Ključne reči:
communication, public relations, ethics, associations, strategyApstrakt
The main goal of the paper is to analyse the objectives declared by the twenty professional associations of public relations, from the perspective of ethics. To answer in which way PR-associations consider ethics as one of the objectives of their work, the research used the qualitative content analysis of the official web-sites of twenty different professional (inter)national associations in Europe and US. The research showed that the majority of the associations emphasized the ethical dimension of their efforts, although it is not unanimously shared, since some of them express it in a very vague way. Nevertheless, the majority of analysed professional associations are aware of the importance of ethics in public relations and of their own strategical role in the field of public relations ethics.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Reference
Browning, N. (2018), “Ethics and the Profession: The Crystallizing of Public Relations Practice from Association to Accreditation, 1936–1964”, American Journalism, Vol. 35, No. 2, pp. 140-170.
Connolly-Ahern, C., Broadway, S.C. (2007), “The importance of appearing competent: An analysis of corporate impression management strategies on the World Wide Web”, Public Relations Review Vol. 33, No. 3, pp. 343-345.
Fitch, K. (2016), Professionalizing Public Relations. History, Gender and Education, Palgrave Macmillan - Springer Nature, London.
Ki, E. J., Choi H. L,. Lee, J. (2012), “Does Ethics Statement of a Public Relations Firm Make a Difference? Yes it Does!!”, Journal of Business Ethics, Vol. 105, No. 2, pp. 267-276.
Kim, S. Y., Ki, E. J. (2014), “An Exploratory Study of Ethics Codes of Professional Public Relations Associations: Proposing Modified Universal Codes of Ethics in Public Relations”, Journal of Mass Media Ethics, Vol. 29, No. 4, pp. 238-257.
Kolić Stanić, M. (2018), “Criteri fondamentali delle relazioni pubbliche nei codici di etica. Un confronto con i criteri etici del giornalismo secondo Luka Brajnovic“ (Fundamental criteria of public relations in codes of ethics. A comparison with the ethical criteria of journalism according to Luka Brajnović), Docrtoral Dissertation, Rome, Pontifical University of the Holy Cross.
Krippendorff, K. (1980), Content Analysis: An Introduction to its Methodology, Sage Publications, Newbury Park.
Newland Hill, L., White, C. (2000), “Public relations practitioners’ perception of the world wide web as a communications toll”, Public Relations Review, Vol. 26, No. 1, pp. 31-51.
Noordegraaf, M. (2011), “Remaking professionals? How associations and professional education connect professionalism and organizations”, Current Sociology, Vol. 59, No. 4, pp. 465-488.
Olędzki, J. (2011), “Public relations without ethics will face the same fate as propaganda. Research reflections. (Case study of PR associations in Poland)”, Central European Journal of Communication, Vol. 4, No. 6, pp. 141-155.
Steyn, B., Niemann, L. (2010), "Enterprise strategy: A concept that explicates corporate communication's strategic contribution at the macro‐organisational level", Journal of Communication Management, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 106-126.
Tsetsura, K., Valentini, Ch. (2016), “The ‘Holy’ Triad in Media Ethics: A Conceptual Model for Understanding Global Media Ethics”, Public Relations Review, Vol. 42, No. 4, pp. 573-581.
Vercic D., Grunig, L. A., Grunig, J. E. (1996), “Global and specific principles of public relations: evidence from Slovenia”, in Culbertson, H. N, Chen, N. (Eds.), International public relations: a comparative analysis, Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ. pp. 31-65.
White, C., Raman, N. (1999), “The World Wide Web as a Public Relations Medium: The Use of Research, Planning, and Evaluation in Web Site Development,” Public Relations Review, Vol. 25, No. 4, pp. 405-419.
Yang, A., Taylor, M. (2014), “A Global Perspective on Public Relations Professionalism: Mapping the Structure of Public Relations Associations’ International Networks”, Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Vol. 91, No. 3, pp. 508-529.