ZAKLADA KAO (VEĆINSKI) ČLAN TRGOVAČKOG DRUŠTVA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25234/pv/9561Ključne riječi:
zaklada, društva u vlasništvu zaklade, korporativno upravljanje, zaklada kao dioničarSažetak
U komparativnoj praksi sve je prisutniji novi fenomen u korporativnom upravljanju trgovačkim društvima – zaklade kao članovi društava. Tradicionalno se zaklade shvaća kao pravne subjekte koji djeluju za općekorisnu svrhu. No, u poslovnoj praksi sve su prisutnije zaklade koje su osnovane kako bi kontrolirale neko trgovačko društvo ili koje ulažu u društvo te time postaju njegovi članovi. Danska, Nizozemska, Njemačka, ali i države izvan Europske unije, bilježe velika uspješna društva koja su pod kontrolom zaklade. U tom novom obliku korporativnog upravljanja, ključan je odnos između upravljačkih tijela zaklade I društva, posebice u kojoj je mjeri zaklada aktivno uključena u rad društva, kao i preklapaju li se članovi upravljačkih tijela zaklade i društva. Cilj je ovog rada istražiti specifičnosti korporativnog upravljanja u društvima u kojima su zaklade većinski ili manjinski članovi. Istražit će se jesu li hrvatske zaklade članovi trgovačkih društava. U tu svrhu provest će se istraživanje o sastavu imovine hrvatskih zaklada na temelju javno dostupnih podataka. Cilj je ovog rada I pridonijeti raspravi o važnosti zaklada i njihovoj ulozi u razvoju ekonomije država pored njihove tradicionalne uloge djelovanja za općekorisnu svrhu.
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