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Prevention of Crime in Local Communities – Between ad hoc Approaches and Knowledge-Based Prevention Activities

Gorazd Meško ; Fakultet za varnosne vede, Univerza v Mariboru, Slovenija
Andrej Sotlar ; Fakultet za varnosne vede, Univerza v Mariboru, Slovenija


Puni tekst: hrvatski pdf 646 Kb

str. 42-59

preuzimanja: 1.294

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Puni tekst: engleski pdf 646 Kb

preuzimanja: 455

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Sažetak

The paper addresses the prevention of crime at the local level and stresses the importance and neces-sity of using a knowledge-based approach in the prevention of crime. This paper presents problems due to ad hoc approaches to the prevention of crime. Current (local) policy and practice regarding the prevention of crime have many pitfalls; therefore, the authors propose that a knowledge-based ap-proach be used in the prevention of criminality, since most ad hoc interventions are based on untested ideas, rather than research that would clearly show which approaches produce the desired effects and are also cost-efficient. Preventive activities are only rarely devised by scientists or specialists in the field of criminality prevention; these activities are usually devised and implemented by state officials and employees in local administrative bodies, who prepare them on the basis of their own assumptions as to what the causes of criminality are and what measures should be taken to influence them. The paper suggests that the introduction of a paradigm highlighting knowledge- and research-based pre-vention of crime at the local level be considered.

Ključne riječi

communities; Slovenia; knowledge-based prevention of criminality; prevention of criminality; crime; causes of crime; the local community

Hrčak ID:

105617

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/105617

Datum izdavanja:

1.7.2013.

Podaci na drugim jezicima: hrvatski

Posjeta: 3.040 *