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The Greek Myth of Kleobis and Biton as a Source of the Early Understanding of Ethos. The Term and Notion of Arete in the Dual Context of Philosophical and Art Historical Interpretation

Vladimir Rismondo orcid id orcid.org/0009-0004-6039-2322 ; Sveučilište Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku, Umjetnička akademija, Osijek, Hrvatska


Puni tekst: hrvatski pdf 877 Kb

str. 21-30

preuzimanja: 6.280

citiraj


Sažetak

Based on an analysis of the myth of Kleobis and Biton this paper considers the Greek term arete and the multiplicity of its meaning. Analysis of the myth’s narrative in the first layer reveals the identity of archaic “ethical” values , while in the second reading it also points to their change in the direction of creating a conceptual definition of ‘good’. Finally, the paper compares the idea of archaic athletic hero – found in Homeric and Hesiodic literature, as well as in the myth of Kleobis and Biton – with its visual version in the sculptural form of kouros. As we can detect the change of values from aristocratic ‘virtue’ towards the general idea of ‘good’ in the example of the myth, likewise we can find change in the sculpture fabric from symbolic towards individualised identity of the human figure.

Ključne riječi

arete; ethics; archaic; kouros; Kleobis and Biton; Solon

Hrčak ID:

153597

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/153597

Datum izdavanja:

17.6.2015.

Podaci na drugim jezicima: hrvatski

Posjeta: 7.748 *