Medicina Fluminensis, Vol. 56 No. 4, 2020.
Review article
https://doi.org/10.21860/medflum2020_245224
Eurotransplant and the role of Croatia in Eurotransplant
Danko Mikulić
orcid.org/0000-0001-8103-6045
; Klinika za kirurgiju, Klinička bolnica Merkur, Zagreb, Hrvatska
Branislav Kocman
; Klinika za kirurgiju, Klinička bolnica Merkur, Zagreb, Hrvatska
Abstract
Eurotransplant is an international non-profit organization that was founded in 1967. Its primary acitvities include allocation and cross-border exchange of organs for transplantation. Eurotransplant has eight member states and the Republic of Croatia joined in 2007. Some of the key advantages of membership in Eurotransplant’s pool of potential organ donors include better matching between donors and recipients as well as the possibility to find an organ quickly for patients with acute organ failure. After joining Eurotransplant Croatia has experienced a tremendous rise in the number of cadaveric organ donors and solid organ transplants. Today, Croatia is one of the world’s leaders in cadaveric organ donation and organ transplantation and Croatian membership in Eurotransplant has been one of the key factors. This review gives an outline of the structure and history of Eurotransplant and explains its role in allocation and cross-border exchange of organs. The history of relations between Croatia and Eurotransplant is described as well.
Keywords
Croatia; Eurotransplant; organ transplantation; organ allocation
Hrčak ID:
245224
URI
Publication date:
1.12.2020.
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