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Case report, case study

Autosomal Recessive Congenital Ichthyosis Due to Heterozygote Variants in the ALOX12B gene Present- ing as Mild Nonbullous Congenital Ichthyosiform Erythroderma

Iva Hižar Gašpar orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-8300-4095 ; Department of Paediatrics, Children’s Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia *
Arnes Rešić ; Department of Paediatrics, Children’s Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Nives Pustišek ; Department of Paediatrics, Children’s Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Ljubica Odak ; Department of Medical Genetics and Reproductive Health, Children’s Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia;

* Corresponding author.


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Abstract

Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis (ARCI) comprises a group of rare,

clinically heterogeneous disorders of keratinization, characterized by hyper-
keratosis, abnormal skin scaling, and a variable degree of erythroderma. Af-
fected infants are most often born encased in a collodion membrane, which

is usually shed within 2-4 weeks, revealing the underlying skin condition. To

date, at least 14 genes have been identified as causative for ARCI, and phe-
notypes associated with mutation of different genes may overlap. Herein we

report the case of an infant with ARCI due to heterozygous pathogenic muta-
tions in the 12(R)-lipoxygenase (ALOX12B) gene.

Keywords

ichthyosis; nonbullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma; collodion baby; genetic diseases; neonatal desquamation

Hrčak ID:

334836

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/334836

Publication date:

20.6.2024.

Visits: 224 *