Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.46419/cvj.57.1.7
Effectiveness of the innovative remedy ApiBonum ib on honeybee colony vitality
Ivana Tlak Gajger
orcid.org/0000-0002-4480-3599
; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
*
Stjepan Petek
; Veterinary Station Krapina, Krapina, Croatia
Maja Ivana Smodiš Škerl
orcid.org/0000-0003-1635-1414
; Agricultural Institute of Slovenia, Ljubljana, Slovenia
* Corresponding author.
Abstract
Varroosis is a severe disease affecting honeybees and their brood, caused by the parasitic mite Varroa destructor. This disease poses the greatest threat to modern beekeeping and is considered a primary factor in the global decline of honeybee colonies. Due to its harmful effects, the beekeeping research sector is actively seeking new, efficient solutions for improved disease control. This study evaluates the acaricidal properties of the innovative remedy ApiBonum ib and its effects on honeybee colony vitality. Conducted under experimental field conditions, this study demonstrated a significant decline in parasitic mite populations across all treated honeybee colonies. Additionally, ApiBonum ib positively influenced colony strength. As a natural remedy, ApiBonum ib poses no harm to honeybees, reduces the risk of mite resistance, and minimises residue accumulation in hive products. Its potential as a honeybee colony hygiene enhancer and immunomodulator suggests that ApiBonum ib could be a valuable tool for sustainable beekeeping.
Keywords
honeybee colony; ApiBonum ib; good beekeeping practices; Varroa destructor
Hrčak ID:
337632
URI
Publication date:
15.1.2026.
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