Review article
Sports Dentistry: Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow
Josip Kranjčić
; School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
*
Petra Babić
; School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Irma Božić
; School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
* Corresponding author.
Abstract
Sports dentistry is a branch of dental medicine focused on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of orofacial and dental injuries related to sports activities. Although sports have a positive impact on overall health, they carry a significant risk of dental and soft tissue trauma, especially in contact and extreme sports. Mouthguards represent the most important preventive measure, with custom-made mouthguards being the most effective. Despite proven effectiveness, awareness among athletes and coaches about the importance of protective equipment remains low. Modern sports dentistry extends beyond trauma management to the prevention of sport-related oral diseases such as dental erosion and caries. Education of athletes and interdisciplinary cooperation are essential for reducing the incidence and long-term consequences of sports-related injuries.
Keywords
Hrčak ID:
343595
URI
Publication date:
20.1.2026.
Visits: 457 *