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https://doi.org/10.24869/psyd.2026.53

The effects of social isolation measures due to the COVID-19 pandemic on education perception, anxiety, sleep, and physical activity in healthcare students

Sevil Yılmaz ; İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Department of Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing. Avcilar – İstanbul, Türkiye *
Ayşe Göktaş ; University of Health Sciences, Gulhane Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Ergotherapy, Ankara, Türkiye
Sevgi Özdinç ; Trakya University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Edirne, Türkiye

* Dopisni autor.


Puni tekst: engleski pdf 480 Kb

str. 53-62

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Sažetak

Backround: The novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) emerged at the end of 2019 and has since affected Türkiye as well as the rest of the World. The main purpose of this study is to examine the effects of social isolation measures during the COVID-19 epidemic on education perceptions, anxiety levels, sleep quality, and physical activity levels of healthcare students, as well as the relationship between anxiety with sleep quality and physical activity level.

Subjects and Methods: The cross-sectional and descriptive study was conducted between May and June 2020. The sample consisted of 457 physiotherapy, nursing, and occupational therapy students aged 18-41. Before to starting the survey, electronic consent was obtained from all participants. The data were collected through the Google Forms web survey platform using the convenience sampling method. The demographic information form, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory, and Rapid Assessment of Physical Activity were used to collect data. The data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) for Windows 22 (IBM SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL) at a significance level of 0.05.

Results: The majority of students expressed concerns regarding the insufficiency of distance education (82.5%). Over half (53.39%) of the study participants reported experiencing mild, moderate, and severe anxiety. In addition, students exhibited poor sleep quality (67.5%) and low levels of physical activity (61.1%). A statistically significant positive correlation was found between the total scores of the Beck Anxiety Inventory and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (r = 0.425, p < 0.001).

Conclusion: Healthcare students were concerned about distance education during the first wave of the pandemic. Universities should provide all students with guidance on mental health and encourage them to perform more physical activity. Moreover, different methods and techniques should be developed for applied science during distance education.

Ključne riječi

anxiety; COVID-19 pandemic; students; physical activity; sleep quality

Hrčak ID:

347059

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/347059

Datum izdavanja:

30.4.2026.

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