Synthesis philosophica, Vol. 22 No. 1, 2007.
Original scientific paper
Logos as Theōrίa. Notes about Hegel’s concept of the speculative
Theodoros Penolidis
Abstract
The speculative, according to Hegel, coincides with the absolute proportion as the logos, which is self-referential in the different. This is the self-manifestation in the logos, which is, simultaneously, with its endless defining one and the same. The obviousness of absolute certainty addressed in this way is its own cognition as endlessness, in which it produces the affirmative in the content from the absolute action of representing-itself-in-its-moments. In this regard, Hegel’s concept of the speculative corresponds to the total of-being-in-the relation, which is primarily immediacy, then specification of immediacy through the connection with its own ideal action and, finally, self-appropriation of the self-relation – that is cognition mediated in and with itself as a real method of being in itself and for itself. Theōría (speculation) is then a logical view, through which the return of logos in its own self-being can be conceived, but is also manifestation of this self-being. However, it is in the selfness of logos where substance – that is self-appropriation, presence in the self possession of logos – originates.
Keywords
Speculative; substance; subject; self-differentiation; negativity; concept; determination; logical; reflection; contradiction
Hrčak ID:
16518
URI
Publication date:
6.8.2007.
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