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Original scientific paper

https://doi.org/10.2478/aiht-2020-71-3379

Utjecaj specifičnih aspekata profesionalnoga stresa na zdravlje i radnu sposobnost zaštitara: detaljno proširenje prethodne studije

Jovica Jovanović ; University of Niš Faculty of Medicine, Department of Occupational Health, Niš, Serbia, 3 Institute of Occupational Medicine, Niš, Serbia
Ivana Šarac orcid id orcid.org/0000-0003-1439-9561 ; University of Belgrade, Institute for Medical Research, National Institute of Republic of Serbia, Centre for Research Excellence in the Field of Nutrition and Metabolism, Belgrade, Serbia
Jasmina Debeljak Martačić orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-9605-3793 ; University of Belgrade, Institute for Medical Research, National Institute of Republic of Serbia, Centre for Research Excellence in the Field of Nutrition and Metabolism, Belgrade, Serbia
Gordana Petrović Oggiano orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-6248-4210 ; University of Belgrade, Institute for Medical Research, National Institute of Republic of Serbia, Centre for Research Excellence in the Field of Nutrition and Metabolism, Belgrade, Serbia
Marta Despotović orcid id orcid.org/0000-0003-0907-3532 ; University of Belgrade, Institute for Medical Research, National Institute of Republic of Serbia, Centre for Research Excellence in the Field of Nutrition and Metabolism, Belgrade, Serbia
Biljana Pokimica ; University of Belgrade, Institute for Medical Research, National Institute of Republic of Serbia, Centre for Research Excellence in the Field of Nutrition and Metabolism, Belgrade, Serbia
Blerim Cupi orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-6037-6814 ; University of Niš Faculty of Medicine, Department of Occupational Health, Niš, Serbia


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Abstract

U našem ranijem istraživanju zaštitara osoba i imovine pokazali smo da je povećan profesionalni stres povezan s rizikom od metaboličkoga sindroma, dijabetesa, hipertenzije, kardiovaskularnih bolesti i s radnom nesposobnošću. Cilj ovoga istraživanja bio je daljnje istraživanje povezanosti između specifičnih stresora na radu i parametara oštećenja zdravlja I radne nesposobnosti u 399 srbijanskih zaštitara u dobi od 25 do 65 godina. Linearna regresijska analiza Ridge otkrila je da su profesionalni stresori, uključujući visoke zahtjeve, strogost, sukob/neizvjesnost, izbjegavanje prijetnji I podopterećenost, nakon kontrole dobi, indeksa tjelesne mase i pušačkoga statusa, bili značajni pozitivni prediktori glukoze natašte, triglicerida, ukupnoga i LDL kolesterola, krvnoga tlaka, pulsa, Framinghamske procjene kardiovaskularnoga rizika i privremene radne nesposobnosti. Budući da je zaštitarska profesija u ekspanziji diljem svijeta, potrebno je provesti više istraživanja kako bi se uspostavili precizni prediktori zdravstvenoga rizika, jer takvi podatci uglavnom nedostaju.

Keywords

bolovanje; dijabetes; hipertenzija; kardiovaskularne bolesti; metabolički sindrom; profesionalna izloženost; psihološki stres

Hrčak ID:

248056

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/248056

Publication date:

23.12.2020.

Article data in other languages: english

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