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Glasnik Zaštite Bilja, Vol. 46. No. 4., 2023.

Professional paper

https://doi.org/10.31727/gzb.46.4.8

Growth and development of basil, thyme and oregano seedlings on organic and conventional substrates

Mihaela Blažinkov orcid id orcid.org/0000-0001-6901-2091 ; Sveučilište u Slavonskom Brodu, Hrvatska
Luka Balić ; Sveučilište u Slavonskom Brodu, Hrvatska
Vehid Ibraković orcid id orcid.org/0009-0001-3159-6981 ; Srednja škola M. A. Reljkovića, Slavonski Brod, Hrvatska
Robert Benković orcid id orcid.org/0000-0001-6116-8470 ; Sveučilište u Slavonskom Brodu, Hrvatska
Ljiljana Božić–Ostojić ; Sveučilište u Slavonskom Brodu, Hrvatska

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Abstract

Medicinal and aromatic herbs are plant species whose bioactive components are used in pharmacy, medicine, food and cosmetic industry. Considering the increase in global demand for medicinal plants, the cultivation of these plants gain importance. The aim of the research was to determine the influence of two types of growing substrates (organic and conventional) on the growth and development of basil, oregano and thyme seedlings. Basil and thyme seedlings grew better in the conventional substrate, while oregano seedlings in the organic supstrat. Opposite of that, germination and sprouting of thyme was the numerous in the organic, while for oregano was in conventional substrate. The results indicate that cultures respond differently to the growing substrate, therefore the choice of an adequate growing substrate has a significant role in the production of quality planting material of medicinal and aromatic plants.

Keywords

medicinal and aromatic plants; cultivation of seedlings; substrates

Hrčak ID:

306380

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/306380

Publication date:

21.7.2023.

Article data in other languages: croatian

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License (open-access, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/):

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

License (open-access):

Ovo je članak s otvorenim pristupom distribuiran pod uvjetima licence Creative Commons Attribution, koji dopušta neograničenu upotrebu, distribuciju i reprodukciju u bilo kojem mediju, pod uvjetom da se izvorno djelo pravilno citira.

License (open-access):

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Date received: 19 May 2023

Date accepted: 6 July 2023

Publication date: 21 July 2023

Volume: 46

Issue: 4

Pages: 72-78

DOI: 10.31727/gzb.46.4.8

Article Information (continued)

Categories:

Subject: Stručni rad

Categories:

Subject: Case-report

Keywords:

Keyword: ljekovito i aromatično bilje

Keyword: uzgoj presadnica

Keyword: uzgojni supstrati

Keywords:

Keyword: medicinal and aromatic plants

Keyword: cultivation of seedlings

Keyword: substrates

Rast i razvoj presadnica bosiljka, timijana i origana na ekološkom i konvencionalnom supstratu

Translated Title (en): Growth and development of basil, thyme and oregano seedlings on organic and conventional substrates

Mihaela Blažinkov[1]

Email: mblazinkov@unisb.hr

Luka Balić[1]

Vehid Ibraković[2]

Robert Benković[1]

Ljiljana Božić–Ostojić[1]

 

[1] Sveučilište u Slavonskom Brodu, Hrvatska

[2] Srednja škola M. A. Reljkovića, Slavonski Brod, Hrvatska

Abstract

Ljekovito i aromatično bilje su biljne vrste čije bioaktivne tvari imaju primjenu u farmaciji, medicini, prehrambenoj i kozmetičkoj industriji. Obzirom na porast svjetske potražnje za ljekovitim biljem, uzgoj navedenih biljaka dobiva na značaju. Cilj istraživanja bio je utvrditi utjecaj dvije vrste uzgojnih supstrata (ekološki i konvencionalni) na rast i razvoj presadnica bosiljka, origana i timijana. Presadnice bosiljka i timijana bolje su rasle u konvencionalnom supstratu, a presadnice origana u ekološkom. Suprotno tome, klijanje i nicanje timijana bilo je brojnije u ekološkom, a origana u konvencionalnom supstratu. Rezultati ukazuju da kulture različito reagiraju na uzgojni supstrat, stoga izbor adekvatnog uzgojnog supstrata ima značajnu ulogu u proizvodnji kvalitetnog sadnog materijala ljekovitog i aromatičnog bilja.

Translated Abstract

Medicinal and aromatic herbs are plant species whose bioactive components are used in pharmacy, medicine, food and cosmetic industry. Considering the increase in global demand for medicinal plants, the cultivation of these plants gain importance. The aim of the research was to determine the influence of two types of growing substrates (organic and conventional) on the growth and development of basil, oregano and thyme seedlings. Basil and thyme seedlings grew better in the conventional substrate, while oregano seedlings in the organic supstrat. Opposite of that, germination and sprouting of thyme was the numerous in the organic, while for oregano was in conventional substrate. The results indicate that cultures respond differently to the growing substrate, therefore the choice of an adequate growing substrate has a significant role in the production of quality planting material of medicinal and aromatic plants.

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