Review article

https://doi.org/10.31522/p.31.2(66).8

Smart Cities: London, Paris, Barcelona, Milan; Definitions and Strategies

Dashnor Kadiri ; University of Zagreb Faculty of Architecture
Morana Pap orcid.org/0000-0003-3802-7084 ; University of Zagreb Faculty of Architecture
Bojan Baletić ; University of Zagreb Faculty of Architecture

Abstract

This study examines and contrasts the implementation and results of smart initiatives across four domains - smart people, smart economy, smart environment, and information and communication technologies (ICT) - in four large-sized-smart cities: London, Paris, Barcelona, and Milan. By investigating these domains, the study intends to assess the effectiveness of smart city strategies. It examines how technology and data-driven approaches have been implemented to enhance citizen participation, promote environmental sustainability, and stimulate economic growth. This research contributes to an in-depth comprehension of the many facets of smart cities and their potential to transform urban environments.

Keywords

information and communication technologies (ICT); smart city; smart economy; smart environment; smart people

Hrčak ID:

312286

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/312286

Publication date:

27.12.2023.

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