Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.1080/00051144.2023.2293280
Breast cancer recurrence prediction with deep neural network and feature optimization
Arathi Chandran R I
; Department of Computer Applications, Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education (NICHE), Kumaracoil, India
*
V Mary Amala Bai
; Department of Information Technology, Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education (NICHE), Kumaracoil, India
* Corresponding author.
Abstract
Breast cancer remains a pervasive global health concern, necessitating continuous efforts to
attain effectiveness of recurrence prediction schemes. This work focuses on breast cancer recurrence prediction using two advanced architectures such as Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)
and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), integrated with feature selection techniques utilizing Logistic Regression (LR) and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The well-known Wisconsin cancer registry
dataset, which contains vital diagnostic data from breast mass fine-needle aspiration biopsies,
was employed in this study. The mean values of accuracy, precision, recall and F1-score for the
proposed LR-CNN-LSTM model were calculated as 98.24%, 99.14%, 98.30% and 98.14% respectively. The mean values of accuracy, precision, recall and F1-score for the proposed ANOVA-GRU
model were calculated as 96.49%, 97.04%, 96.67% and 96.67% respectively. The comparison
with traditional methods showcases the superiority of our proposed approach. Moreover, the
insights gained from feature selection contribute to a deeper understanding of the critical factors influencing breast cancer recurrence. The combination of LSTM and GRU models withfeature
selection methods not only enhances prediction accuracy but also provides valuable insights for
medical practitioners. This research holds the potential to aid in early diagnosis and personalized
treatment strategies.
Keywords
Breast cancer; recurrence; prediction; deep learning; LSTM; GRU; ANOVA; logistic regression; classification
Hrčak ID:
322979
URI
Publication date:
8.1.2024.
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