Original scientific paper
Towards Safe Vehicle Navigation in Dynamic Urban Scenarios
Kristijan Maček
; University of Zagreb, Faculty of electrical engineering and computing, Zagreb, Croatia
Dizan Vasquez
; Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble, Grenoble, France
Thierry Fraichard
; Institut National Polytechnique de
Ronald Siegwart
; Institute of Robotics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland
Abstract
This paper describes the deliberative part of a navigation architecture designed for safe vehicle navigation in dynamic urban environments. It comprises two key modules working together in a hierarchical fashion: (a) the Route Planner whose purpose is to compute a valid itinerary towards the a given goal. An itinerary comprises a geometric path augmented with additional information based on the structure of the environment considered and traffic regulations, and (b) the Partial Motion Planner whose purpose is to ensure the proper following of the itinerary while dealing with the moving objects present in the environment (eg other vehicles, pedestrians). In the architecture proposed, a special attention is paid to the motion safety issue, ie the ability to avoid collisions. Different safety levels are explored and their operational conditions are explicitly spelled out (something which is usually not done).
Keywords
Motion planning; Dynamic environment; Motion safety; Urban navigation
Hrčak ID:
47425
URI
Publication date:
22.12.2009.
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