An Alternative Approach to Geometric Harmonization of the Great Mosque in Córdoba

Authors

  • Senad Nanić University of Zagreb, Faculty of Architecture

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31522/p.29.2(62).3

Keywords:

algebraic expression, geometric harmonization, geometric sequence, golden section, Great Mosque, Córdoba, Spain, Islamic architecture

Abstract

This research constitutes an alternative to proportional compositionstudies of the original  Great Mosque and its four extensions in Córdoba, based on diagonals of a square and rectangles in ratio 1:√2 and 1:√3 (Fernández-Puertas, 2000, 2008). The method for this alternative research consists of graphic analyses by iteration of hypothetical products of the golden section in AutoCAD 2D software conducted on architectural drawings of the original Great Mosque and its four extensions, in reconstruction, according to measurements from the relevant literature. The alternative method insists on geometric harmonization derived from only one starting length in all drawings of same scale. It resulted in the production of a single harmonization pattern based on the golden section, with an additional sequence of a√2/Φn, successively developed for the original monument and its four extensions. It also includes otherwise excluded basic composition elements (minarets) and reveals otherwise hidden proportional qualities. The alternative approach enabled a deduction of algebraic expressions having only one variable for all drawings of the same scale. Their arithmetic values and deviations from real dimensions are calculated. Geometric harmonization by golden section with another starting length is applied to the drawing of the elevation at a different scale.

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Published

2021-12-24

How to Cite

Nanić, S. (2021) “An Alternative Approach to Geometric Harmonization of the Great Mosque in Córdoba”, Prostor, 29(2(62), pp. 186–197. doi: 10.31522/p.29.2(62).3.

Issue

Section

Preliminary Communication

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