Professional paper
On nilpotent matrices of order 2
Rajna Rajić
orcid.org/0000-0002-0143-5116
; Rudarsko-geološko-naftni fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Zagreb
Abstract
In this paper, we give several characterizations of complex nilpotent matrices of order 2, which are based on the Cayley–Hamilton theorem.
In terms of traces and determinants of matrices, we describe the conditions on \( A,B\in\mathbb{M}_2(\mathbb{C}) \) under which the commutator AB − BA is a nilpotent matrix.
Keywords
nilpotent matrix; commutator; Cayley–Hamilton theorem
Hrčak ID:
219566
URI
Publication date:
7.1.2019.
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