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https://doi.org/10.15255/KUI.2021.015
Olive Mill Wastewater for Bioethanol Production using Immobilised Cells
Khadidja Ayadi
; Laboratoire Eau et Environnement, Faculté de Technologie, Université Hassiba Benbouali de Chlef, Algérie
Malika Meziane
; Laboratoire Bio-Ressources Naturelles, Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie, Université Hassiba Benbouali de Chlef, Algérie
Djawed Rouam
; Laboratoire Bio-Ressources Naturelles, Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie, Université Hassiba Benbouali de Chlef, Algérie
Mohammed Noureddine Bouziane
; Laboratoire Bio-Ressources Naturelles, Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie, Université Hassiba Benbouali de Chlef, Algérie
Khaled El-Miloudi
orcid.org/0000-0002-3425-3474
; Laboratoire Physique Théorique et Physique des Matériaux, Faculté de Technologie, Université Hassiba Benbouali de Chlef, Algérie
Sažetak
Physicochemical and microbiological characteristics of a local traditional olive mill wastewater, at Ennakhla-Chlef in northern Algeria, were evaluated. The olive mill wastewater samples had slight acidity of 0.65 % with a pH = 4.88, and electrical conductivity of 34 mS cm–1. The chemical oxygen demand (COD) and the biological oxygen demand (BOD5) reached up to 183 g l–1 and 7 g l–1, respectively. In addition, the samples showed 1.72 g l–1 of total phenolic compounds. Preliminary microbiological analysis of the wastewater showed the presence of various microorganisms represented especially by lactic acid bacteria and Enterococcus sp. to the aim of this work was to investigate the possibility of using yeast strains isolated from olive mill wastewater in the fermentation of the latter. The results shown that fermentation with yeast can produce ethanol at an extent of 1.4 % (v/v). This can constitute a strategy for treating mentioned wastewater and transforming it into valuable biomolecules.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Ključne riječi
olive mill wastewater; physicochemical parameters; microbial composition; immobilised cells fermentation; bioethanol
Hrčak ID:
271209
URI
Datum izdavanja:
17.1.2022.
Posjeta: 1.221 *