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Fat content and fatty acid composition of the market sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) grown in the Adriatic sea

Tina Barbir, mag. ing. ; Laboratorij za analitičku kemiju, Hrvatski veterinarski institut, Savska cesta 143, 10 000 Zagreb;
doc. Jelka Pleadi ; Laboratorij za analitičku kemiju, Hrvatski veterinarski institut, Savska cesta 143, 10 000 Zagreb;
Ana Vulić ; Laboratorij za analitičku kemiju, Hrvatski veterinarski institut, Savska cesta 143, 10 000 Zagreb;
Ines Milinović, mag. ing. ; Laboratorij za analitičku kemiju, Hrvatski veterinarski institut, Savska cesta 143, 10 000 Zagreb;
Snježana Zrnčić ; Laboratorij za patologiju riba, Hrvatski veterinarski institut, Savska cesta 143, 10 000 Zagreb;
Dražen Oraić ; Laboratorij za patologiju riba, Hrvatski veterinarski institut, Savska cesta 143, 10 000 Zagreb;
Marinko Petrović ; Centar za kontrolu namirnica, Prehrambeno-biotehnološki fakultet Sveučilišta u Zabrebu, Pierottijeva 6, 10 000 Zagreb


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Abstract

The fat content and fatty acid composition of sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) cultivated on different fish farms in the Adriatic sea and
sampled during the autumn-winter period, on the Croatian market since November 2013 until March 2014, were evaluated. A total
of 64 samples of sea bass of commercial size were analyzed. The results showed that there were statistically significant differences
(p<0.05) among sampled groups in the proportion of total fat content and composition of fatty acid groups. These differences can be
attributed to the different farming systems and diets the fish were fed on, but also the sampling period. Among the polyunsaturated
fatty acids omega-6 fatty acids were dominant, and the value of omega-3 fatty acids has proven to be lower than those reported in
other studies, possibly because of diet. The resulting omega-6/omega-3 ratio was 3.04±0.61, according to the health recommendations
(3-5:1).

Keywords

sea bass; fat content; fatty acid composition; omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids

Hrčak ID:

132392

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/132392

Publication date:

1.7.2014.

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