Selection of the most proper drilling and blasting pattern by using MADM methods (A case study: Sangan Iron Ore Mine, Iran)

Authors

  • Mohammad Javad Rahimdel Department of Mining Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Birjand https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7980-6212
  • Ahmad Aryafar Department of Mining Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Birjand
  • Ehsan Tavakkoli Department of Mining Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Birjand

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17794/rgn.2020.3.10

Keywords:

Drilling and blasting pattern, Sangan Iron Ore Mine, AHP, TOPSIS, PROMETHEE

Abstract

Drilling is the first stage of open pit mining that has a considerable effect on the other stages of mining, including blasting, loading, hauling and crushing. An unsuitable drilling pattern may lead to undesirable results such as poor fragmentation, back break and fly rock that not only results in technical and safety issues but also increases the operating cost of the mine. Multi-Attribute Decision-Making (MADM) methods can be useful approaches to select the appropriate drilling pattern among various alternatives, performed previously. This paper aims to select the most proper drilling and blasting pattern for Sangan Iron Mine, Iran. To achieve this, in the first step, rock fragmentation, back break, fly rock, specific charge and specific drilling were considered as the decision criteria and their degree of importance was calculated using the AHP method under a fuzzy environment. Then, TOPSIS and PROMETHEE methods were used to select the most proper alternative. The results of this study show that the drilling pattern with a spacing of 5 m, burden 4 m, hole depth 10 m, and hole diameter 15 cm is the most suitable one. The stemming length and powder factor of the suggested pattern are 2.3 m and 2.6 gr/cm3, respectively.

Downloads

Published

2020-06-22

How to Cite

Javad Rahimdel, M., Aryafar, A., & Tavakkoli, E. (2020). Selection of the most proper drilling and blasting pattern by using MADM methods (A case study: Sangan Iron Ore Mine, Iran). Rudarsko-geološko-Naftni Zbornik, 35(3). https://doi.org/10.17794/rgn.2020.3.10

Issue

Vol. 35 No. 3 (2020): No. 50

Section

Mining

License

Copyright (c) 2020 authors and journal

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons-BY

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

In agreeing this form, you certify that:

  1. You read the ethical codex of the RGN zbornik available at journal web.
  2. You submitted work is your original work, and has not previously been published and does not include any form of plagiarism.
  3. You own copyright in the submitted work, and are therefore permitted to assign the licence to publish to RGN zbornik.
  4. Your submitted work contains no violation of any existing copyright or other third party right or any material of an obscene, libellous or otherwise unlawful nature.
  5. You have obtained permission for and acknowledged the source of any illustrations, diagrams or other material included in the work of which you are not the copyright owner.
  6. You have taken due care to ensure the accuracy of the work, and that, to the best of your knowledge, there are no false statements made within it.
  7. All co-authors of this submitted work are aware of, and in agreement with, the terms of this licence and that the submitted manuscript has been approved by these authors.

 

Publication licence

You retain copyright in your submitted work, according to journal license policy (CC-BY). By signing this form you agree that RGN zbornik may publish it under the publication licence. In summary the licence allows the following:

Anyone is free:

  • To copy, distribute, display, and perform the work.
  • To make derivative works.

 

Under the following conditions:

  • The original author must always be given credit.
  • The work may not be used for commercial purposes.
  • If the work is altered, transformed, or built upon, the resulting work may only be distributed under a licence identical to this one.

 

Exceptions to the licence

In addition to publishing the work printed under the above licence, RGN zbornik will also enable the work to be visible online.

The journal editorial can change the licence rules anytime but it cannot retroactively restrict author(s) rights.