Pregledni rad

Reliabilism and Contemporary Epistemology

Zvonimir Čuljak orcid.org/0000-0002-0698-3541 ; Hrvatski studiji Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska

Sažetak

This paper reviews some elements of contemporary reliabilism, a dominant epistemological theory, as is presented in the recent collection of essays Reliabilism and Contemporary Epistemology (2012) by a major epistemologist, Alvin I. Goldman. The focus is on Goldman’s variant of process reliabilism as a theory of epistemic justification as well as some of the arguments he provided for this theory and its rivals. According to Goldman’s process reliabilism, epistemic justification is a function of the reliability of the pertinent belief producing processes. This simple formula has been systematically developed by Goldman as a general theory of individual justified belief and knowledge. Goldman also extended his analysis in terms of reliable (truth-oriented, truth-conducive) belief production beyond the boundaries of individual epistemology into a veritistic social epistemology, formulating a general theory of social conditions of justification and knowledge as well as a theory of social knowledge. Two main themes from Reliabilism and Contemporary Epistemology are emphasized here: the structure of justification and the evidential role of intuitions. Concerning the latter topic, certain deviations from Goldman’s original reliabilist position have been noticed and critically assessed.

Ključne riječi

Epistemic justification; Goldman; intuitions; reliabilism

Hrčak ID:

93139

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/93139

Datum izdavanja:

30.11.2012.

Posjeta: 4.204 *