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Position of the Mental Foramen in Kosovarian Population

Lumnije Kqiku ; Graz Medical University, Department of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, Division of Preventive and Operative Dentistry,
Andreas Weiglein ; Graz Medical University, Institute of Anatomy, Graz, Austria
Blerim Kamberi ; University of Prishtina, University Dentistry Clinical Center, Institute Department of Dental Phatology and Endodontics,
Veton Hoxha ; University of Prishtina, University Dentistry Clinical Center, Institute Department of Dental Phatology and Endodontics,
Kastriot Meqa ; Graz Medical University, Department of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, Division of Preventive and Operative Dentistry,


Puni tekst: engleski pdf 107 Kb

str. 545-549

preuzimanja: 435

citiraj


Sažetak

The aim of this study was to determine the position, shape, number and radiographic appearance of the mental foramen in a selected Kosovarian population. Five hundred panoramic radiographs of dental Kosovarian patients were selected and analyzed according to the mental foramen position, shape, radiographic appearance, number and symmetry. The mean distance in the horizontal plane of the mental foramen to the posterior border of the mandibular ramus was
67.5 mm and for distance from the mental foramen to symphysis menti 24.84 mm. In the vertical plane the mean distance of the mental foramen to alveolar crest was 20.38mmand 14.68mmfor distance of the mental foramen to the lower border of mandible. The majority of mental foramen was oval in shape and the most frequent radiographic appearance was the separated type. Accessory mental foramina were detected in <1% of the cases and the mental foramen was not bilaterally symmetrical but no statistical differences were found. This study showed that the most common position of the
mental foramen investigated using panoramic radiographs from a selected group in Kosovarian population was between the first and second mandibular premolars with distinct tendency to be positioned near to the second mandibular premolar.

Ključne riječi

anatomy; mandible; mental foramen; radiographic images; Kosovarian population

Hrčak ID:

104615

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/104615

Datum izdavanja:

1.7.2013.

Posjeta: 1.135 *